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Kombucha

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Technically, it is not a mushroom, nor is it purely a fungus. Rather it is part lichen, part bacterium xylinum, and part natural yeast culture. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Kombucha


1
Kombucha
  • Mary-Beth Charno, RN, BSN,
  • HNB-BC, OCN

2
What is it?
  • In Russia, Kombucha is a traditional kvass known
    as teekvass.
  • In Asia, considered the Elixer of Life (Tsing
    Dynasty, China 250 BC).
  • In America, as SCOBYsymbiotic culture of
    bacteria and yeast.
  • A lacto-fermented drink that requires a
    particular yeast colony as its starter. This
    culture is called the mother.
  • A pro-biotic proin favor of bioticof life.
  • Made from a large, flat, pancake-shaped
    fungus-like growth. Technically, it is not a
    mushroom, nor is it purely a fungus. Rather it
    is part lichen, part bacterium xylinum, and part
    natural yeast culture.

3
History of Kombucha
  • No documented mushroom made in a laboratory.
    Apparently, every kombucha mother currently
    circulating originated from one great mother of
    them all!
  • Can be traced back 2,000 years to China, Russia,
    Japan and Korea.
  • Russian scientists studied the fungus during the
    1050s-70s. According to the Moscow Central
    Bacteriacidal Institute,the tea contains large
    amounts of substances important for good health.
    It has a refreshing taste, said to greatly
    increase energy, cleanses the liver and promotes
    a general feeling of well-being.

4
Kombucha promotes health!
  • The tea contains
  • Gluconic acid impedes the progression of viral
    infections can dissolve gallstones.
  • Hyaluronic acid a component of connective
    tissue.
  • Chondroitin sulfate a component of cartilage.
  • Mucoitin-sulruic acid a component of the
    stomach lining.
  • B1 (thiamine) B2 (riboflavin) B3 (niacin) B6
    (pyroxidine) B12 (folic acid) lactic acid
  • Usnic acid a substance with strong
    anitbacterial and antiviral properties.
  • Several probiotic strains.

5
A potent immune booster
  • Can be an important part of treatment for
    disorders from acne and digestive issues to
    cancer and chronic fatigue.
  • The fermented tea, is between 3.2 and 2.8 pH
    acid. When digested the pH rises to slightly
    alkaline of 7. The pH of blood is 7.4. Ideal pH
    of the fermented tea is said to be at or close to
    3.0.

6
Recipe
  • In a large non-aluminum pot, bring to a simmer 3
    quarts filtered water. Boiling reduces oxygen
    and carbon necessary for proper fermentation.
  • Add 5-7 teabags. Tea is the herb that it feeds
    on. Use common, low grade tea. Black or green.
    Caffeinated?? Steep 15 minutes.
  • Add 1 cup organic cane sugar. White sugar is
    essential to its survival and no substitution
    should be made. Stir with wooden spoon only. No
    metal. Allow to cool to room temperature. Keep
    covered to avoid contamination.
  • Pour cooled liquid into fermenting container.
    Glass is best. No plastic.
  • Add kombucha. Add 2 cups of previously fermented
    starter. (if none, use ¼ cup white distilled
    vinegar- to reduce the pH and protect against
    pathogens. Do not use un-pasteurized
    non-distilled apple cider vinegar).
  • Cover with a clean cloth. Set aside in a quiet,
    undisturbed spot to ferment for 6-8 days at
    75-80F constant temperature (8-14 days if lower.
    60F is not recommended). First time may take
    longer. You should notice an apple cider aroma
    when finished.
  • Russian researchers have concluded that the
    antibiotic activity is at its highest level on
    the 7th and 8th days. If left to brew too long,
    for over a month, the tea will turn to vinegar.

7
Additionals
  • In addition to your brew, a new baby will have
    formed. The baby will form on the surface even
    if the mother has sunk. Sometimes they are
    inseparable. Either can be used for the next
    batch. Give to friends!
  • To bottle, choose a glass container in which you
    will consume the entire amount within 1-2 days,
    otherwise youll risk having the tea turn flat.
    You may choose to filter the tea over
    cheesecloth. While this may filter possible
    contaminants it also reduces some beneficial
    bacteria and the taste becomes lighter. I do not
    filter my liquid, rather drink the
  • The bottled tea may be left on the counter at
    room temperature to allow for additional
    fermentation 2-3 days. Refrigerate the final
    brew.
  • For images and a more in depth approach see
    http//www.happyherbalist.com/gallery.htm.
  • ENJOY!
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