Safety Culture - ?

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Safety Culture - ?
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Safety Culture - ? (Changing Towards a Safety
Management System)

• CSS 2005 Universal City
• Presented by Elaine Parker
• Executive member Canadian Society
• of Air Safety Investigators
• President, Beyond Risk Management Ltd.

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Safety Culture - ?
safety
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Safety Culture - ?
safety
training
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Safety Culture - ?
safety
training
security
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Safety Culture - ?
safety
training
Everything
security
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Company Culture
Changing Towards a Safety Management System
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What IS Safety?
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Websters New World Dictionary

• The condition or quality of freedom from danger,
  injury or damage.

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Websters New World Dictionary

• The condition or quality of freedom from danger,
  injury or damage.

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Define

• Safety
• Hazard
• Risk
• Acceptable Risk
• Risk Management

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Websters New World Dictionary

• A peril, danger or jeopardy

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Define

• Safety
• Hazard
• Risk
• Acceptable Risk
• Risk Management

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Websters New World Dictionary

• To expose to the chance of injury, damage, or loss

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Define

• Safety
• Hazard
• Risk
• Acceptable Risk
• Risk Management

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Between 100 and 300 people are killed each year
in the United States and another 1,500 are injured

• What is cause?

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Between 100 and 300 people are killed each year
in the United States and another 1,500 are injured
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Between 100 and 300 people are killed each year
in the United States and another 1,500 are injured

• It is estimated that at any given time, 2,000
  thunderstorms are occurring on earth and that
  lightning strikes the ground about 100 times per
  second.
• A recent study found that lightning deaths may be
  underreported by as much as 30 .
• About 20 of people who are struck by lightning
  are killed - most survive! The chances of anyone
  being struck by lightning is 1 in 600,000.

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Ways to assess Acceptable Risk

• Risk assessment grids/Matrixes
• Severity vs. Probability

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Risk exercise (need)
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Define

• Safety
• Hazard
• Risk
• Acceptable Risk
• Risk Management

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Risk Management

• To weigh the cost of reduction of the risk
  against the cost of leaving the risk untouched
• To give consideration to the risks which are most
  likely influenced in a positive way by spending
  resources (money and time) on them

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H. W. Heinrich
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1930s thinking good or bad?

• Unsafe acts
• Vs
• Unsafe conditions

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Links in a chain
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S.H.E.L.L.

• Cant just find THE scapegoat
• Must look in all areas
• Must find multiple solutions/fixes

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Dominos
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Moving Beyond Risk Management to a Total Safety
Culture 
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Websters New World Dictionary

• The growth of bacteria, micro organisms, or cells
  in a specially prepared fluid or solid.

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Websters New World Dictionary

• The ideas, customs, skills, arts, etc. of a
  people or group in a particular period of an
  organization or civilization .

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Cognitive definition of culture

• Rules and categories of meaning and action that
  are used by individuals to both interpret and
  generate appropriate behavior
• A system of meaning, a subculture to the human
  experience, which one must be involved in to
  develop an adequate explanation of what is
  observed

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Culture
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Culture

• More than just appearances

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Ask yourself

• What type of pilot do I most want to fly
• What type of engineer do I most want to work on
  that plane
• What type of flight attendant do I most want when
  the aircraft is on fire
• What type of dispatcher do I want planning the
  trip
• What type of manager do I want to work for

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In small ways every day

• What will you walk by?
• What will you participate in?
• What will you instigate?
• What does Safety mean to you?

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YOU have power
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Is Zero Accidents Impossible?
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Were all in this together

• jl

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Moving Beyond Risk Management to a Total Safety
Culture 
training
safety
Everything
security