The Collapse of the Universe

1
The Collapse of the Universe
Written by ABDEL DAYEM AL KAHEEL www.kaheel7.com
Prepared byAhmed Adham ahmed.adham.eg_at_gmail.com
Translated byOla Ahmed unfoldingrose36_at_hotmail.
com
2

• Introuction

3

• Most of the scientific studies point out that the
  universe is expanding at an accelerating rate
  surpassing the scientists imagination and
  consequently will collapse, a fact that the Holy
  Quran had clearly talked about in many verses.
• In this presentation we will dive in this fact to
  understand the holy Quran in a new perspective.

4

• Quran And Godless People

5

• The tenet of the Godless people depends on an
  essential principle that is the universe was
  found by coincidence and that it will stay
  endlessly. The Quran had disagreed this principle
  and showed the falseness of those disbelievers by
  telling them that the universe will collapse and
  nothing will remain except Allah, the Almighty.
• All praises to him says "And invoke not any
  other
• god along with Allâh none has the right to be
• worshipped but He. Everything will perish
• save His Face.His is the Decision, and to
• Him you (all) shall be returned" 88 Al Qasas.
• Also says "Whatsoever is on it (the earth)
• will perish And the Face of your Lord full
• of Majesty and Honour will remain forever"
• (26-27 Al Rahman).

6

• What do recent researches emphasize?

7

• Professor Andrea Lindy at the Physics Department,
  Stanford University and his wife Renata Caosh,
  confirm that the expansion of the universe will
  be ceased and the universe will collapse in the
  relatively nearby future.
• The researchers added that the new theory points
  out that the Dark Energy which appears to pull
  the universe, this energy's repulsive force is
  gradually slowing down leading into the collapse
  of the universe and everything to fall into the
  "Black Holes".

8

• Here, we can feel one of the great blessings of
  Allah, the Exalted, which is holding the universe
  to be consistent and not to come apart.
• If the coincidence was to rule the universe, then
  there will be strenuous collisions between
  universe parts and falling of meteors, rocks,
  stars and others but what prevents this is
  Allah's mercy upon us, as He be exalted states in
  the Quran "He withholds the heaven from falling
  on the earth except by His Leave. Verily, Allâh
  is, for mankind, Full of Kindness, Most Merciful"
  (65 Al Hajj).

9

• What is Supernova?

10

• The scientists, in their amazing results that
  they have concluded, had relied on the
  observation of what is
• called "Supernova", that is the exploded
  stars that can
• be observed at the other side of the
  universe.
• For the explanation of this phenomenon, the
  scientists used an idea proposed by the
  scientist Einstein, which tells that there is, in
  apparently empty space (but it is not empty), a
  type of empty energy that is referred to as the
  Dark Energy which repels everything around
  separately.

11

• The scientists expect that the galaxies would
  separate from each other and become like
  separated islands of dead stars that can be even
  hardly distinguished from each other, which means
  that the light of the stars will gradually fade
  away till it disappears.
• This was stated in the Quran in Allah's, the
  Almighty, speech "Then when the stars lose their
  lights And when the heaven is cleft asunder"
  (8-9 Al Mursalat).

12

• These verses confirm that the stars will not stay
  forever, they will run out of fuel and their
  brightness will gradually reduce until it
  completely fades away. The Quran expression is
  scientifically precise as it complies with the
  modern scientific facts. The second verse also
  confirms a recent scientific discovery about the
  heaven that is the presence of clefts in the
  Heaven.

13

• Moreover, the scientist said that our galaxy,
  Milky Way, will become like an isolated island in
  an unchanging sea of totally dark space within
  the next 15 billion years (the actual period of
  time is know by nobody except Allah).
• He, the Exalted says "And when the stars fall"
  (2 Al Takwir).
• This is what the scientists believe now they say
  that stars of all galaxies will fade away
  gradually leaving cold clumps of frozen planets
  that will be swollen by the Black Holes.

14

• Scientists say that the age of the Universe is
  estimated to be 14 billion years and it is now at
  the middle of its age.
• However, Professor Lindy says that the physics
  scientists know that the Dark Energy can be
  negative and that the Universe might collapse in
  the very far future about trillions of years to
  come.

15

• But, we have to mention that the day of Judgment
  and the Universal collapse will happen
  surprisingly, unlike what the scientists believe
  that it will take billion of years to happen.

16

• The reason behind this is what Allah, all
  praises to Him, says in Quran "And to Allâh
  belongs the Unseen of the heavens and the earth.
  And the matter of the Hour is not but as a
  twinkling of the eye, or even nearer. Truly!
  Allâh is Able to do all things" ( Al- Nahl).
• Also be He exalted says "People ask you
  concerning the Hour, say "The knowledge of it is
  with Allâh only. What do you know? It may be that
  the Hour is near! (63 Al Ahzab).

17
New Study emphasizes that the Universe is flat
18

• The astronomers working at the sophisticated
  telescope, based in a far hill across the Desert
  of Chile, had managed to get the most clear and
  detailed photos for what is known as the first
  ray appeared in the universe.
• These photos are considered as the first applied
  scientific test for theory of Universe Evolution
  and Development, also they serve as the first
  scientific evidence to prove that the Universe is
  flat and governed by the Dark Energy and matter.

19
The big telescope consists of 13 telescopes
working by connective microwaves and it is based
on 5080 meters height above sea level in one of
the driest deserts in the world, the Atacama
Desert in Chile.
20

• The telescope, known as Cosmic Background Imager,
  had managed to get photos for the tiny variations
  of microwaves in the deep space or what is known
  by the scientists as "the Echoes of the Big
  Bang".
• These tiny microwaves are background radiations
  exploring the universe for around 14 billion
  years, i.e. since the appearance of the first
  atom in the Universe according to the Big Bang
  theory.

21

• The pictured maps of the vibrations and
  variations illustrate the first formation of the
  universe surrounding us, which means that they
  are the first origins of the matter and energy
  which had evolved and transformed to what we have
  identified of hundred of thousands of cosmic
  clumps of hundred of galaxies, isthmus and
  aggregated stars and planets.

22

• The Holy Quran had already talked about these
  clumps, He names it Big Stars, Allah, the Exalted
  says "And indeed, we have put the big stars in
  the heaven and we beautified it for the
  beholders" (16 Al Hijr).
• So, the big star is a big and exquisite
  structure that is present in the universe at high
  density and the scientists call them "Cosmic
  Structure".

23

• Rita Colwell, the Director of the National
  Science Foundation, said that this study's
  conclusions are considered the best and most
  significant of its kind till now because each new
  photo of the early universe enriches our
  knowledge of how was the universe evolution and
  birth, and the more the universe expands and
  inflates, the more we gain knowledge about the
  origin and way of expansion of the universe.

24

• The head of research team, Antony Redhead, says
  that we have seen, for the first time, how the
  first seeds had granted the life for the galaxies
  and massive cosmic clumps, which puts the
  proofing theories for the universe evolution
  under telescope.

25

• Here, we say that the Quran had manifested this
  fact in the following verse "And (remember) the
  Day when we shall roll up the heaven like a
  scroll rolled up for books. As we began the first
  creation, we shall repeat it. (It is) a promise
  binding upon us. Truly, we shall do it." (104
  Al-Anbiya'a).

26

• The data that the scientists had accessed thanks
  to the telescope, especially the data related to
  the distribution of temperature, support the
  modifications done to the idea from which the Big
  Bang theory was revealed.
• This idea is known as "Inflation theory". It was
  mentioned that a group of International
  Astronauts in April 2000, had discovered the
  first evidences that support the theory of a flat
  universe meaning that the parallel lines of which
  do not cross or interfere.

27
Universe will not crunch into small particles
28

• A new study published in Nature Magazine had
  showed up one of the most complicated secrets of
  universe, as it clarifies that our universe is
  flat not convex as was thought before.
• These conclusions were obtained due to a
  zeppelin journey above the South Pole continent.
  The description of a flat universe, according to
  the scientists, means that the conventional
  geometrical rules can apply to it that is the
  light travels in straight not curved lines.
• The scientific point of view lately tends to say
  that the universe is flat and the latest facts
  added more credibility on this view.

29

• The same study had predicted that the
  universe will stop expanding at the end
  according to Big Bang theory from which it had
  evolved, but it will not collapse into small
  particles!
• Professor Peter Eddy, one of the research
  team who
• conducted the study said that the result is
  very amazing and
• it will result in rewriting the history of
  the universe.
• The information given by the study includes
  precise mapping
• for the faint afterglow of the Big Bang,
  which is known as
• Cosmic Microwave Background.

30

• Wayne Hu, the teacher at the Natural Science
  Academy had informed that the results of the
  study support the proposal that the universe is
  flat in high density and there is nothing to make
  us believe that it will collapse into small
  particles.
• In this regard, my beloved brothers, we say that
  the Quran had affirmed these facts when Allah,
  all praises to Him, said that the universe will
  be rolled on and not disintegrated into small
  fractures, Allah the Exalted says "And
  (remember) the Day when We shall roll up the
  heaven like a scroll rolled up for books".

This is agreed with the recent findings.
31
Universe Recreation
32

• The scientists now discuss the recreation of the
  universe, scientist Neil Turok at Cambridge
  University is founding the base for a new theory
  which states that many of the cosmic phenomena
  are being recreated such as water cycle, climate
  cycle, carbon cycle, stars cycle, rocks cycle and
  many more.
• The following Quran verse is manifestly
  describing this matter "As we began the first
  creation, we shall repeat it. (It is) a promise
  binding upon us. Truly, we shall do it.
• He also confirmed that the process of recreation
  is a suitable one in harmony with the general
  system of universe.

33

• The scientists noticed the expansion of the
  universe at accelerated rates because of the Dark
  matter which is more than 96 of the universe
  matter. There are many verses which confirmed
  Allah's recreation and repetition of the
  universe, all praises to Him.
• Allah, the Almighty says "See they not how Allah
  originates the creation, then repeats it. Verily,
  that is easy for Allah." (19 Al Ankabut)
• Also be He exalted says "Allah (Alone)
  originates the creation, then He will repeat it,
  then to Him you will be returned
• (11 ArRum).

34

The Big Rip
35

• The universe is accelerating in its expansion, as
  found by the scientists, which means that the
  galaxies moving at an accelerated velocity, in
  another meaning, the velocity of the galaxies
  changes with time and becomes faster. We can
  imagine this through the following example Car A
  speed is 100 km/hr, which is a constant speed.
• Car B speed is zero then 10 km/hr then 20 then 30
  then 40 then 50 and so on. This car is moving at
  an accelerated speed and so is the expansion of
  the universe. Its rate of expansion is
  accelerated not constant.
• The question asked by the scientists what makes
  the universe expansion accelerating?

36

• At the beginning, they have assumed the presence
  of dark matter that strongly attracts the
  galaxies making them accelerating at their
  movement, then after doing certain calculations
  they found that this matter comprises 96 of the
  universe!
• This led the scientist Robert R. Caldwell to
  propose the Big Rip theory which states that
  everything in the universe starting from atoms
  and what is even smaller up to the humans,
  planets, stars, galaxies, everything will be
  ripped apart before the Big Rip of the universe.
• He also added that the dark energy, which is
  still a phantom, will greatly participate in the
  horrible ending of the universe in the Big Rip.

37
Conclusion
38

• If we contemplated the verses of the Quran, we
  shall find it assuring the rip of the universe,
  Allah the Almighty says "Then when the heaven is
  rent asunder, and it becomes rosy or red like
  red-oil, or red hide" (37 Al Rahman).
• And moreover "Then on that Day shall the (Great)
  Event befall. And the heaven will be rent
  asunder, for that Day it (the heaven) will be
  frail and torn up".
• (15-16 Al Haqqa).

39

• The great heaven will become frail this is what
  Quran revealed and was agreed with the scientific
  studies in Astronomy.
• Furthermore, due to the importance of this
  cosmic event, Allah Had named one chapter in the
  Quran by "rip" or "al inshiqaq", the first verse
  of this chapter says " When the heaven is split
  asunder, And listens to and obeys its Lord - and
  it must do so".
• (1-2 Al Inshiqaq).

This verse tells us that the universe will not
stay forever, it will rather collapse and be
ripped apart and it is God's willing which guided
the scientists to discover physical evidences for
this end to prove to the suspicious that the Day
of Judgment is undoubted truth.
40
Bibliography

• Universe Reborn Endlessly in New Model of the
  Cosmos, www.nationalgeographic.com, April 25,
  2002.
• http//news.bbc.co.uk/hi/arabic/news/newsid_234700
  0/2347651.stm
• http//news.bbc.co.uk/hi/arabic/news/newsid_727000
  /727678.stm
• http//news.bbc.co.uk/hi/arabic/sci_tech/newsid_20
  07000/2007441.stm

41
We have to supplicate God by saying ( Our Lord!
Let not our hearts deviate (from the truth) after
You have guided us, and grant us mercy from You.
Truly, You are the Best granter.)( Sûrat
Âl-Imrân- verse 8))
Please , forward this research to your friends
Website address www.kaheel7.com