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Smart Grid Roadmap

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Title: Smart Grid Roadmap


1
Project IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless
Personal Area Networks (WPANs) Submission Title
Smart Grid Roadmap Date Submitted 13 May,
2009 Source Patrick Kinney Company Kinney
Consulting LLC Address 251 Clair View Ct, Lake
Zurich, IL, USA Voice1.847.960.3715,
E-Mailpat.kinney_at_kinneyconsultingllc.com Re
In response to 802.15 WNG call for
presentations Abstract Roadmap of US Smart
Grid. Purpose Informational as to the status
of Smart Grid efforts in the USA Notice This
document has been prepared to assist the IEEE
P802.15. It is offered as a basis for discussion
and is not binding on the contributing
individual(s) or organization(s). The material in
this document is subject to change in form and
content after further study. The contributor(s)
reserve(s) the right to add, amend or withdraw
material contained herein. Release The
contributor acknowledges and accepts that this
contribution becomes the property of IEEE and may
be made publicly available by P802.15.
2
Wireless Next Generation SC
  • Smart Grid PuzzleHow do the pieces fit together?

3
Agenda
  • Introduction
  • Smart Grid Overview D Hart, Elster Electricity
  • Smart Grid Roadmap P Kinney, Kinney Consulting
  • ZigBee SE J Buffington, Itron
  • 802.15.4g P Beecher, Beecher Communications
    Consultants
  • P2030 R Heile, ZigBee Alliance
  • Conclusion

4
Who is NIST?
  • The National Institute of Standards and
    Technology (NIST) is the U.S. National
    Measurement Laboratory
  • -- Mission to develop and promote measurement,
    standards, and technology
  • -- support objectives of federal participation in
    the development and use of voluntary standards.

4
5
NIST Roles in Smart Grid
  • Energy Independence and Security Act (EISA) of
    2007
  • Title XIII, Section 1305. Smart Grid
    Interoperability Framework
  • The Framework
  • Protocols and standards that shall further
    align policy, business, technology solutions
  • Enable connection of all electric resources,
    including demand-side resources, into an
    efficient, reliable grid
  • Seek input from
  • FERC, DoE OE Smart Grid Task Force, Smart Grid
    Advisory Committee, and other relevant Federal
    agencies
  • GWAC, IEEE, NEMA

NIST shall have primary responsibility to
coordinate development of a framework that
includes protocols and model standards for
information management to achieve
interoperability of smart grid devices and
systems
5
6
NIST Roles in Smart Grid (contd)
  • Scope of framework
  • Flexible, uniform, technology-neutral
  • Needs to accommodate traditional generation and
    transmission
  • distributed generation, renewables, energy
    storage, energy efficiency
  • enabling devices and systems
  • flexibility to accommodate
  • regional and organizational differences
  • new technologies
  • Should include voluntary standards for electric
    appliances and equipment for homes and businesses
    that
  • Enable emergency response or demand response for
  • load reduction
  • adjustment to load to provide ancillary services
  • response to crisis or load shedding to preserve
    grid reliability

6
7
NIST EISA organization chart
DOE Smart Grid Task Force
Wider EISA interaction
NIST Executive
NIST Smart Grid Interoperability Framework
Stakeholders Group GWAC, IEEE, NEMA, FERC, EPRI
NIST Smart Grid Working Group
Domain Expert Working Groups
Outside contractor support (KB and meetings
facilitators)
Outside technical and administrative support
B2G
I2G
H2G
Cross-cut
TD
Domain Interface
7
8
NIST work plan summary for 2008
  • (June - Sept 08) Review the current state of
    Smart Grid related standards and interoperability
    and present this in an overview Landscape Map
    tied to a detailed standards knowledge base. This
    will become a platform for developing consensus
    on where interoperability gaps exist and
    priorities for addressing those gaps.
  • (Sept 23-25) Present this information at GridWeek
    and invite participation in a NIST
    Interoperability Standards Workshop at
    GridInterop (Nov 11) that will be focused on
    evaluating a roadmap for addressing standards
    gaps and path toward interoperability.
  • NIST is also working to develop domain expert
    working groups to help with Gridweek and the
    workshop as well as to guide and sustain action
    on standards development and harmonization
    activities.

8
9
Development of Domain Expert Working Groups
(DEWGs)
NIST EISA Work Plan schematic
  • Work with stakeholders
  • Roadmap design
  • GridWeek and workshop planning
  • Landscape Map prep

2008
DEWGs input on draft standards interoperability
roadmap
SG Knowledge Base development
Meetings with NIST Stakeholders
Ongoing Standards coordination
December 08 progress report
Sept 23-25, DC GridWeek
Nov. 11 Atlanta GridInterop NIST SG Workshop
June
March
December 2007 EISA enactment
Website up and work plan available
Present SG Knowledge Base and Landscape Map at
GridWeek
Roadmap presentation and review in domain
breakouts
http//www.nist.gov/smartgrid/
  • December 2008 progress report will include
  • Introduction with EISA directions and scope
  • Summary of completed work efforts
  • Standards Landscape Map and overview of Smart
    Grid KB.
  • Smart Grid Standards Roadmap version 1.0
  • Summary of stakeholder input
  • Future year plans

9
10
NIST Summary
  • 2007 EISA has mandated that NIST lead the
    coordination of a interoperability framework of
    object model standards and protocols
  • DEWGs are being established to identify standards
    needs in Smart Grid domain areas
  • A one-day NIST Interoperability Standards
    Workshop will be held in November co-joined with
    the GridInterop conference
  • A report will be published in December on the
    status of interoperability standards for the
    Smart Groups

11
NIST/EPRI
  • Slides from EPRI web site http//smartgrid.epri.co
    m/

12
Smart Grid Roadmap for 2009
  • As part of the Obama Administrations commitment
    to moving the nation towards energy independence,
    the National Institute of Standards and
    Technology (NIST) has contracted with the
    Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. (EPRI) to
    help it develop an interim Roadmap for Smart
    Grid standards interoperability. 
  • To allow various industry stakeholders to provide
    comments and suggestions to the Roadmap, NIST is
    organizing a workshop on April 28-29 to review
    the high-level principles for the Roadmap and a
    second workshop on May 19-20 to review the draft
    findings and recommendations from the Roadmap. 
  • The first Roadmap Workshop was held at the Hyatt
    Regency at Reston Town Center, 1800 Presidents
    Street in Reston, Virginia. The second Roadmap
    workshop's location will be held at Gaylord
    National Resort Convention. Both workshops are
    open to the public and free of charge
  • Utilities Executive and Technical Staff,
    Regulators, Vendors, Builders, State and Federal
    Government Personnel, Consumer Advocates,
    Engineers, Planners and Integrators are strongly
    recommended to attend. NIST welcomes your
    participation in both of these events to provide
    input to the draft Roadmap.

13
Smart Grid Roadmap for 2009 (contd)
  • The purpose of the Smart Grid Interoperability
    Workshop on May 19-20 2009 is to provide an
    opportunity for the NIST Domain Expert Working
    Groups (DEWGs) and other industry stakeholders to
    meet face to face for a second time to continue
    the consensus building process for a Smart Grid
    Standards Interoperability Interim Roadmap.
  • The key objective of this exercise is to use this
    consensus based process to select a particular
    set of interoperable standards for key interfaces
    between domains that make up the Smart Grid
    Systems of Systems.
  • Support high priority Smart Grid applications
    such as the four priority functionalities from
    the FERC Draft Smart Grid Policy Demand
    Response, Wide Area Situational Awareness,
    Electric Storage, and Electric Transportation
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