Title: Convertible Bonds
1- Convertible Bonds
- in the Biotech Industry
- Cases in Sepracor Inc. and
- Human Genome Inc.-
Elizabeth Groves Jonathan ODonnell Andy Suh
April 8, 2002
2Contents
I
ndustry
C
ompanies
C
onvertible Bonds
C
onclusion
3Industry Overview
- The Biotech Industry
- Contingent on the Technology Patents
- Less Hard Assets
- High Cash Burning Ratio
- Convertible bonds preferred
4Sepracor Inc. (SEPR)
- Sepracor is a developmental stage pharmaceutical
specializing in patenting and developing
Improved Chemical Entities (ICEs), which are
improved versions of existing drugs. - Over the past decade, Sepracor developed a
portfolio of 16 of these Improved Chemical
Entities (ICEs). The parents of these ICEs had
over 12 billion in sales in 2000. - Credit Rating
5Sepracor Financials
( Million)
6Human Genome Science Inc.(HGSI)
- HGS licenses its gene database to such
pharmaceuticals as GlaxoSmithKline and
Schering-Plough. - HGS is now focused on developing its own
pipeline of gene-based therapeutics from its gene
database. - Credit Rating
7Human Genome Financials
( Million)
8Sepracor Financial Summary
9Sepracor Convertible Issuance History
10Sepracor Stock and Bond Prices, 7
11Human Genome Financial Summary
12Human Genome Convertible Issuance History
13Human Genome Convertible Debt Over Time
14Human Genome Stock and Bond Prices, 3.75
15Convertible Debt is attractive for the Biotech
industry
- This industry is extremely volatile but still has
a steady need for funds - For the most part these companies do not have
many tangible assets - Ability to access capital markets can quickly
change
16Need of funds and risk of business can make
traditional debt expensive
- Growth of Business
- Research and Development
- Operating Expenses
- Regulatory Hurdles
- Expansion of Sales and Marketing forces
- Intellectual Capital
- Countered by High Risks
- Failure to create viable drugs
- Lack of control over manufacturing facilities
- Possible legal liability
- FDA Approval
- Lack of Sales and Marketing experience
- Intellectual Capital
17The convertible debt for Sepracor and Human
Genome has held its value better than its equity
Sepracor Cumulative Returns March 2001- March
2002 Equity 8 Bond 12
18The convertible debt for Sepracor and Human
Genome has held its value better than its equity
Human Genome Cumulative Returns March 2001-
March 2002 Equity -85 Bond -16
19