Title: The Importance of Green Marketing
1The Importance of Green Marketing
- Green Marketing as part of Relationship Marketing
- U.Scholz
2Green Marketing
- Can you name a green brand in five seconds?
3Green Marketing
- Introduction
- Definition and history of Green Marketing
- Green Marketing and Relationship Marketing
- Example
4Green Marketing - Introduction
What does Green-Marketing mean to your business ?
SALES / REVENUE/cost benefits
5Green Marketing-Definitions
- Definition
- There is more than one definition of green
marketing -
- the holistic management for identifying,
anticipating and satisfying the requirements of
customers and society, in a profitable and
sustainable way - (Peattie 1995, p. 28)
-
6Green Marketing-make your own decision
No 0
Yes 100
7Green Marketing-Definitions
- Environmental sustainability
- involves developing strategies that sustain the
environment and produce profits for the company.
It protect and preserve the environment - (Armstrong and Kotler, 2007, pp. 509-510).
- A green consumer
- someone who voluntarily engages in consumer
practices that are regarded as environmentally
friendly. - Peattie (2001, p. 187-191)
- green or environmentally friendly activities
- energy-efficient operations, better pollution
controls and recycled materials - (Armstrong and Kotler, 2007, p. 509).
- Eco labels
- labels which identify overall environmental
preference of a product or service within a
specific product or service range.
8Examples ECO-Label
http//www.blauer-engel.de
http//ec.europa.eu/environment/ecolabel/index_en.
htm
http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_Star
9Summary Green Marketing
- Corporate Social Responsibility
- corporate responsibility, corporate citizenship,
responsible business and corporate social
opportunity's a form of corporate self-regulate
integrated into a business model. - Triple Bottom Line Accounting
- In practical terms, triple bottom line
accounting means expanding the traditional
reporting framework to take into account
ecological and social performance - New Product Innovation
- Product/service innovation is the result of
bringing to life a new way to solve the
customer's problem - Company Ethos
- focused on our client and market needs
-
10Green Marketing
Business
Environment
11Green Marketing
12Green Marketing
13Green Marketing
14Green Marketing
15Green Marketing
16What is Greenwashing?
- Greenwash is defined in the 10th edition of the
Concise Oxford English Dictionary as the
Disinformation disseminated by an organization
so as to present an environmentally responsible
public image. - Greenwashing, a term derived from the term
whitewashing, was coined by enviromental
activists to describe efforts by corporations to
portray themselves as environmentally responsible
in order to mask environmental wrongdoings.
17Whats wrong with Greenwashing?
- It is misleading!
- It attempts to trick us into believing that a
company with an awful environmental track record
actually has a good one.
- If one corporation gets away with greenwashing,
then other corporations will follow, thereby
creating an illusion of being environmentally
friendly.
18Who is Greenwashing?
A closer look at who is greenwashing, and how
they are successfully marketing false
advertisements.
19Krafts Post Selects Cereals
- Krafts Post Select cereals have falsely promoted
its cereals as having natural ingredients when
in fact the corn used in the cereal is
genetically engineered!
20General Motors
- General Motors has falsely promoted its cars as
environmentally friendly, with ads that have
their SUVs in natural habitats as if they were
as natural as the surrounding trees. Ford, for
example, has launched the new Escape Hybrid.
What they fail to tell the public is they only
produce 20,000 of these cars a year, while
continuing to produce almost 80,000 F-series
trucks per month!
21Why Greenwash?
- With the rising concerns of global warming,
people are becoming more and more aware of the
dangers that will arise if they dont take the
needs of mother earth into consideration. People
are looking for environmentally friendly products
that are good for the environment and their
personal health. Corporations turn to
greenwashing to make themselves look more
environmentally friendly so that they can keep
their customers coming back. If corporations
were up front with their environmental
wrongdoings, customers would most likely take
their business elsewhere.
22In Conclusion
- Greenwashing has become a very popular way
for corporations to get ahead of their
competitors. - It is a way for corporations to make themselves
more marketable by hiding behind a mask and
concealing their true colors. - Not only has greenwashing fooled the general
public, but it has made many corporations
extremely prosperous. With the amount of
competition out there, it doesnt look like the
end of greenwashing is anywhere near.
Greenwashing has proven itself a workable
solution for the many corporations using the
technique, but at the same time, has stirred up a
lot of discussion. - Greenwashing will continue to be utilized by
many corporations and the consumer will continue
to buy. In a world where the fight to the top is
a never ending battle, greenwashing will continue
to be the tool of choice.
23Green Marketing
http//www.youtube.com/watch?vxj1TqhJLaQI
24Green Marketing and Relationship Marketing
Relationship Marketing
25Green Marketing and Relationship Marketing
- Definition Relationship Marketing
- the process of identifying and establishing,
maintaining, enhancing, and when necessary
terminating relationships with customers and
other stakeholders, at a profit, so that the
objectives of all parties involved are met, where
there is done by a mutual giving and fulfillment
of promises (Grönroos p. 101, 2004).
26Green Marketing and Relationship Marketing
Relationship Management and Relationship Marketing
Relationship Management
All external Relationships
All internal Relationships
Relationship Marketing
Vertical and horizontal relationships
Customer Relationship Management (CRM)
Acquisition
Retention
Recovery
27Green Marketing and Relationship Marketing
Domain and environment of relationship marketing
Target Market Environment
Infrastructure
Social Norms
Culture
Benefits
Product/ Service uniqueness
Technology
Cultural specificity
Evaluating foreign markets
Price
Preferred style of distribution
International experience
Training know how
28Green Marketing and Relationship Marketing
29Green Marketing and Relationship Marketing
http//www.youtube.com/watch?v3nBFiasFQdM
30Green Marketing and Relationship Marketing
- Result
- Relationship Marketing and green marketing is the
creation of confidence, trust and value for
customers. - Customer relationship commitment, trust,
confidence and loyalty as a result of
satisfaction are as important in customer
relationship marketing as in green marketing, - Trust and confidence are as important concepts in
green marketing as in Customer Relationship
Marketing.
31What is needed to realize Green Marketing?
In summary.make it simple1. Build up truth
relationship2. Understood by consumers 3.
Engage your own people4. Give consumers what
they want5. Innovate innovate innovate
32How Do We Do It?
- Company values
- Mission and aims
- Marketing and transparency
- Supply chain management
- Has to be fed top down, bottom up.
- The whole company has to buy in to the ethos
33- Thank you very much for your attention!