Title: The ARM (no legs)
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2The ARM Bob Uhorchak, CSP, ALCM,
ARMreuhorchak_at_mindspring.com
No LEG(S) !
3Questions to consider
- Why can the VP of Operations be pleased with a
declining OSHA Incident Rate, yet the VP of
Finance be displeased ??
or
What is Enterprise Risk Management and
how does it apply to EH S ??
or (for HPS members)
How can insurance possibly be related to
radiation safety, especially since
radioactivity is excluded in virtually all
property casualty policies ??
4 Associate in Risk Management (ARM)
- Sponsoring organization
- American Institute of Chartered Property
Casualty Underwriters/Insurance Institute of
America, (AICPCU / IIA)
Translation An independent, continuing
education organization(s) for the property
casualty insurance industry
5General Requirements for Designations
- - no specific prerequisites guidelines only
- interest in property casualty insurance
- desire to show qualifications to current and/or
prospective/future employers - ability to pass a national, multiple choice,
examination each ARM course exam is 2 hour, 85
questions
Note The Certified Risk Manager (CRM),
designation is offered by another insurance,
continuing education organization the National
Alliance for Insurance Education and Research
6Examples of Designations from AICPCU/IIA
- Certificate in General Insurance 3 course
sequence P C Personal Commercial good
basic courses
CPCU Chartered Property Casualty
Underwriter 8 courses the standard for
insurance professionals
ALCM Associate in Loss Control Management
5 courses Note No longer offered the CSP
or CIH are now accepted
ARM Associate in Risk Management 3
courses strong foundation courses, but
generally at a management level, not detail
level widely recognized accepted standard
for risk managers
AU Associate in Underwriting favored by
underwriters
7Why pursue the ARM?
- Chance favors the prepared mind Louis
Pasteur
I took the one less traveled by, and that has
made all the difference Robert Frost
8 recall the alchemists goal was to turn lead
into gold
from technical nerd to administrator Bob
Uhorchak i.e. potential for promotion/more
9The ARM
- 3 courses
- Risk Assessment, ARM 54
- Risk Control, ARM 55
- Risk Finance, ARM 56
Courses can be taken in any order
No previous insurance experience required
High degree of memorizing understanding
new terminology Basic Algebra skills needed
10My Observations From Teaching Review Sessions For
Each Course
Introductory Overview of Risk Management
Overview of 4 primary loss concerns property
liability personnel net income risk control
concerns Basic concepts of probability
statistics application to risk management
(forecasting) Basics of evaluating insurance
costs using Present Value concepts
Probability statistics applied to scenarios
can be confusing if never exposed to these topics
before
11 from ARM 54) Educational Objective 3
Present Value, (PV), calculations using PV
tables text Appendix A (p. 13.32 13.33)
Appendix B (p. 13-34 13.35) also using
formulas
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14Risk Control, ARM 55
- Descriptive, no math primarily understanding
definitions generally familiar territory for
most safety folks - Course outline explores risk control concepts
for 4 primary loss exposures property
liability personnel net income with some
detail regarding each -
-
15Risk Finance, ARM 56
- New territory for most safety professionals
- Various risk finance concepts are explored and
contrasted e.g. retrospective prospective
financing plans cash flow advantages
disadvantages of each the use of captive
insurers present value issues - Basic familiarity with balance sheets income
statements is helpful -
16Other
- Cost per course
- Basic package Text, CD, Course Guide
160 Additional aids available - Exam 170 - 380 depending on timing one
exam or segmented exam - Exam
- AICPCU/IIA currently uses Prometric as the
examiner Some insurance companies will host the
exam
17Preparing for ARM Exams
- Options are available
- - self study at home
- - on-line tutorials/trial exams
- - join a study group, either formal or informal
Also AICPCU/IIA offers many study aids Other
companies, e.g. Keir, offer study aids
18Why can the VP of Operations be pleased with a
declining OSHA Incident Rate, yet the VP of
Finance be displeased ??
Because of the disconnect 1 that can occur
between IR and Loss Costs
i.e. IR can be declining, but loss costs can be
increasing
Enterprise Risk Management is an example of a
management system that attempts to integrate the
organization to solve this problem
19Question What is enterprise risk management?
Enterprise Risk Management is an approach to
managing all of an organizations key business
risks opportunities with the intent of
maximizing shareholder value
- it encompasses both hazard risk and business
risk
- it focuses on the organization as a whole
20- from the ARM 56 text, page 1.14, Exhibit 1-6
Interest Rate Risk (Business Risk)
good -
good
good -
bad
bad -
good
bad -
bad
21 How can insurance possibly be related to
radiation safety, especially since
radioactivity is excluded in virtually all
property casualty policies ??
Answer Because several radiation endorsements
(additions which have been court tested) can be
added to a basic property policy that give some
coverage for radiation related accidents
22Useful Websites References
- www.aicpcu.org the website for additional
information regarding many certifications,
examination information, practice exams, etc. - www.asse.org web site for the American Society
of Safety Engineers their Risk Insurance
specialty practice is particularly helpful - www.rims.org web site for Risk Insurance
Management Society the professional society for
risk managers - Glossary of Insurance Risk Management Terms,
International Risk Management Institute, Dallas,
TX a must have reference
23Footnote
- 1 Beware the Disconnect Overcoming the
Conflict Between Measures Results, Daniel
Zahlis Larry Hansen, Professional Safety,
November 2005, ppgs. 18 - 24
A similar article Employee Injury
Effects on a Company, Workers Compensation
OSHA Compliance, Robert Ray, RM/Insight, 2007,
Vol. 6, No. 3, ppgs. 1, 8 - 10
24Any Questions ??
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