Review of Ch 8, 24-26

1
Review of Ch 8, 9, 24-26
Digestive System Diseases
ReproductiveSystem Diseases
Respiratory System Diseases
Biotechnology
Microbial Genetics
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FINAL ROUND
2
Microbial Genetics100 Question

• A group of three nucleotides is called a(n)
• a. Codon
• b. Anticodon
• c. Exon
• d. Intron

ANSWER
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3
Microbial Genetics 100 Answer

• A group of three nucleotides is called a(n)
• a. Codon (correct answer)
• b. Anticodon
• c. Exon
• d. Intron

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4
Microbial Genetics 200 Question

• The process in which genetic material is
  transferred from one bacterium to another is
  called
• a. Conjugation
• b. Transformation
• c. Replication
• d. Specialized transduction

ANSWER
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5
Microbial Genetics 200 Answer

• The process in which genetic material is
  transferred from one bacterium to another is
  called
• a. Conjugation (correct answer)
• b. Transformation
• c. Replication
• d. Specialized transduction

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6
Microbial Genetics 300 Question

• The DNA strand transferred to the recipient
  bacteria through the sex pilus is a
• a. a transposon
• b. an operon
• c. a plasmid
• d. an inducer

ANSWER
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7
Microbial Genetics 300 Answer

• The DNA strand transferred to the recipient
  bacteria through the sex pilus is a
• a. a transposon
• b. an operon
• c. a plasmid (correct answer)
• d. an inducer

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8
Microbial Genetics 400 Question

• A set of operator and promoter sites and the
  structural genes they control is defined as
• a. A corepressor
• b. An operon
• c. An inducer
• d. cAMP

ANSWER
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9
Microbial Genetics 400 Question

• A set of operator and promoter sites and the
  structural genes they control is defined as
• a. A corepressor
• b. An operon (correct answer)
• c. An inducer
• d. cAMP

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10
Microbial Genetics 500 Question

• A sequence of nucleotides in DNA that codes for a
  functional product refers to a(n)
• a. Genetic code
• b. Gene
• c. Codon
• d. Anticodon

ANSWER
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11
Microbial Genetics 500 Question

• A sequence of nucleotides in DNA that codes for a
  functional product refers to a(n)
• a. Genetic code
• b. Gene (correct answer)
• c. Codon
• d. Anticodon

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12
Biotechnology100 Question

• When E. coli has the ability to produce the
  hormone insulin it is because
• a. It picked up the insulin gene from
  another cell
• b. It is an ancient gene that now has no function
• c. The insulin gene was inserted into it
• d. It needs to regulate its cell glucose level

ANSWER
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13
Biotechnology 100 Answer

• When E. coli has the ability to produce the
  hormone insulin it is because
• a. It picked up the insulin gene from
  another cell
• b. It is an ancient gene that now has no function
• c. The insulin gene was inserted into it (correct
  answer)
• d. It needs to regulate its cell glucose level

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14
Biotechnology 200 Question

• Which of the following is an advantage of using
  E. coli to make a human gene product?
• a. It can't process introns.
• b. It doesn't secrete most proteins.
• c. Endotoxin may be in the product.
• d. Its genes are well known.

ANSWER
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15
Biotechnology 200 Answer

• Which of the following is an advantage of using
  E. coli to make a human gene product?
• a. It can't process introns.
• b. It doesn't secrete most proteins.
• c. Endotoxin may be in the product.
• d. Its genes are well known. (correct answer)

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16
Biotechnology 300 Question

• Self-replicating DNA, not essential for the life
  of the bacteria that is used to transmit a gene
  from one organism to another is a
• a. clone
• b. Vector
• c. PCR
• d. plasmid

ANSWER
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17
Biotechnology 300 Answer

• Self-replicating DNA, not essential for the life
  of the bacteria that is used to transmit a gene
  from one organism to another is a
• a. clone
• b. Vector
• c. PCR
• d. plasmid (correct answer)

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18
Biotechnology 400 Question

• A population of cells carrying a desired plasmid
  is called a
• a. library.
• b. clone.
• c. PCR.
• d. vector.

ANSWER
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19
Biotechnology 400 Answer

• A population of cells carrying a desired plasmid
  is called a
• a. library.
• b. clone. (correct answer)
• c. PCR.
• d. vector.

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20
Biotechnology 500 Question

• PCR can be used to identify an unknown bacterium
  because
• a. All cells have RNA.
• b. All cells have DNA.
• c. DNA polymerase will replicate DNA.
• d. The RNA primer is specific.

ANSWER
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21
Biotechnology 500 Answer

• PCR can be used to identify an unknown bacterium
  because
• a. All cells have RNA.
• b. All cells have DNA.
• c. DNA polymerase will replicate DNA.
• d. The RNA primer is specific. (correct answer)

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22
Upper Respiratory Tract100 Question

• Which of the following microorganisms causes
  symptoms most like tuberculosis and is
  transmitted by inhaled bird or bat droppings?
• a. Legionella
• b. Mycoplasma
• c. Histoplasma
• d. Chlamydophila

ANSWER
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23
Upper Respiratory Tract100 Answer

• Which of the following microorganisms causes
  symptoms most like tuberculosis and is
  transmitted by inhaled bird or bat droppings?
• a. Legionella
• b. Mycoplasma
• c. Histoplasma (correct answer)
• d. Chlamydophila

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24
Upper Respiratory Tract200 Question

• A patient has a paroxysmal (barking) cough and
  mucus accumulation caused by a gram negative
  coccobacillus that destroys the cilia in the
  respiratory tract. Which is the likely pathogen?
• a. Corynebacterium diphtheria
• b. Klebsiella pneumoniae
• c. Mycoplasma pneumoniae
• d. Bordetella pertussis

ANSWER
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25
Upper Respiratory Tract200 Answer

• A patient has a paroxysmal (barking) cough and
  mucus accumulation caused by a gram negative
  coccobacillus that destroys the cilia in the
  respiratory tract. Which is the likely pathogen?
• a. Corynebacterium diphtheria
• b. Klebsiella pneumoniae
• c. Mycoplasma pneumoniae
• d. Bordetella pertussis (correct answer)

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26
Upper Respiratory Tract300 Question

• Which organism produces a tough grayish membrane
  in the throat?
• a. Streptococcus pneumoniae
• b. Corynebacterium diphtheriae
• c. Mycobacterium tuberculosis
• d. Haemophilus influenzae

ANSWER
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27
Upper Respiratory Tract300 Answer

• Which organism produces a tough grayish membrane
  in the throat?
• a. Streptococcus pneumoniae
• b. Corynebacterium diphtheriae (correct answer)
• c. Mycobacterium tuberculosis
• d. Haemophilus influenzae

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28
Upper Respiratory Tract400 Question

• The erythrogenic toxin produced by a strain of
  Streptococcus pyogenes that was lysogenized
  causes
• a. Scarlet fever
• b. Whooping cough
• c. Epiglottitis
• d. Otitis media

ANSWER
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29
Upper Respiratory Tract400 Answer

• The erythrogenic toxin produced by a strain of
  Streptococcus pyogenes that was lysogenized
  causes
• a. Scarlet fever (correct answer)
• b. Whooping cough
• c. Epiglottitis
• d. Otitis media

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30
Upper Respiratory Tract500 Question

• One of the most common causes of viral
  respiratory disease in infants is
• a. Rhinovirus
• b. Influenza virus
• c. Respiratory syncytial virus
• d. Coronavirus

ANSWER
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31
Upper Respiratory Tract500 Answer

• One of the most common causes of viral
  respiratory disease in infants is
• a. Rhinovirus
• b. Influenza virus
• c. Respiratory syncytial virus (correct answer)
• d. Coronavirus

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32
Digestive System Diseases 100 Question

• Hemorrhagic colitis and hemolytic uremic syndrome
  caused by contaminated food or water, such as
  spinach or hamburger is most likely caused by
• a. Staphylococcus aureus
• b. Escherichia coli O157H7
• c. Trichinella
• d. Ebola

ANSWER
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33
Digestive System Diseases 100 Answer

• Hemorrhagic colitis and hemolytic uremic syndrome
  caused by contaminated food or water, such as
  spinach or hamburger is most likely caused by
• a. Staphylococcus aureus
• b. Escherichia coli O157H7 (correct answer)
• c. Trichinella
• d. Ebola

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34
Digestive System Diseases 200 Question

• Helicobacter can grow in the stomach because it
  ______. It eventually creates ulcers.
• a. hides in macrophages.
• b. invades epithelial cells.
• c. makes capsule.
• d. makes NH3.

ANSWER
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35
Digestive System Diseases 200 Answer

• Helicobacter can grow in the stomach because it
  ______. It eventually creates ulcers.
• a. hides in macrophages.
• b. invades epithelial cells.
• c. makes capsule.
• d. makes NH3. (correct answer)

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36
Digestive System Diseases 300 Question

• The most likely organism transmitted by
  undercooked pork is
• a. Giardia lamblia
• b. Shigella
• c. Trichinella
• d. Entamoeba histolytica

ANSWER
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37
Digestive System Diseases 300 Answer

• The most likely organism transmitted by
  undercooked pork is
• a. Giardia lamblia
• b. Shigella
• c. Trichinella (correct answer)
• d. Entamoeba histolytica

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38
Digestive System Diseases 400 Question

• Acute gastroenteritis (with major vomitting
  diarrhea) that occurs after an incubation period
  of 4 to 24 hours is probably caused by
• a. Giardia lamblia
• b. Salmonella typhi
• c. Staphylococcus aureus
• d. Escherichia coli

ANSWER
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39
Digestive System Diseases 400 Answer

• Acute gastroenteritis (with major vomitting
  diarrhea) that occurs after an incubation period
  of 4 to 24 hours is probably caused by
• a. Giardia lamblia
• b. Salmonella typhi
• c. Staphylococcus aureus (correct answer)
• d. Escherichia coli

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40
Digestive System Diseases 500 Question

• Which of the following feeds on red blood cells?
• a. Cyclospora cayetanensis
• b. Giardia lamblia
• c. Entamoeba histolytica
• d. Aspergillus flavus

ANSWER
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41
Digestive System Diseases 500 Answer

• Which of the following feeds on red blood cells?
• a. Cyclospora cayetanensis
• b. Giardia lamblia
• c. Entamoeba histolytica (correct answer)
• d. Aspergillus flavus

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42
Reproductive System Diseases 100 Question

• In what stage of syphilis do chancres develop?
• a. Primary syphilis
• b. Secondary syphilis
• c. Tertiary syphilis
• d. Latent syphilis

ANSWER
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43
Reproductive System Diseases 100 Answer

• In what stage of syphilis do chancres develop?
• a. Primary syphilis (correct answer)
• b. Secondary syphilis
• c. Tertiary syphilis
• d. Latent syphilis

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44
Reproductive System Diseases 200 Question

• Which of the following causes skin rash, hair
  loss, malaise, fever?
• a. Trichomoniasis
• b. Candida albicans
• c. Neisseria gonorrhea
• d. Syphilis

ANSWER
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45
Reproductive System Diseases 200 Answer

• Which of the following causes skin rash, hair
  loss, malaise, fever?
• a. Trichomoniasis
• b. Candida albicans
• c. Neisseria gonorrhea
• d. Syphilis (correct answer)

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46
Reproductive System Diseases 300 Question

• Recurring vesicles are symptoms of
• a. Neisseria gonorrhea
• b. Candida albicans
• c. Treponema pallidum
• d. Genital herpes

ANSWER
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47
Reproductive System Diseases 300 Answer

• Recurring vesicles are symptoms of
• a. Neisseria gonorrhea
• b. Candida albicans
• c. Treponema pallidum
• d. Genital herpes (correct answer)

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48
Reproductive System Diseases 400 Question

• Which would be normal flora in the urinary
  bladder?
• a. Neisseria gonorrhea
• b. Treponema pallidum
• c. Trichomonas vaginalis
• d. none

ANSWER
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49
Reproductive System Diseases 400 Answer

• Which would be normal flora in the urinary
  bladder?
• a. Neisseria gonorrhea
• b. Treponema pallidum
• c. Trichomonas vaginalis
• d. None (correct answer)

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50
Reproductive System Diseases 500 Question

• The gram negative coccobacilus that causes
  painful ulcers on the genitals swollen lymph
  nodes is
• a. Neisseria gonorrhea
• b. Haemophilus ducreyi
• c. Gardnerella vaginalis
• d. Herpes Simplex type 2

ANSWER
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51
Reproductive System Diseases 500 Answer

• The gram negative coccobacilus that causes
  painful ulcers on the genitals swollen lymph
  nodes is
• a. Neisseria gonorrhea
• b. Haemophilus ducreyi (correct answer)
• c. Gardnerella vaginalis
• d. Herpes Simplex type 2

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52
FINAL ROUND Question

• A patient is admitted to the ER who claims to
  have been raped. The ER doctor would most likely
  order which of the following tests for STIs?
• a. CBC
• b. Chem 20 panel
• c. TORCH panel
• d. Anaerobic Gonorrhea culture

ANSWER
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53
FINAL ROUND Answer

• A patient is admitted to the ER who claims to
  have been raped. The ER doctor would most likely
  order which of the following tests for STIs?
• a. CBC
• b. Chem 20 panel
• c. TORCH panel (correct answer)
• d. Anaerobic Gonorrhea culture

BACK TO GAME