Title: soc 10 project
1Soc-10 GROUP CULTURE PROJECTBUDDIST TEMPLE OF
AMERICA(ONTARIO)
2Learning About Meditation ?
3GROUP MEMBERS
- Michelle Tuthill
- Leticia Hernandez
- Charles Luong
- Catherine Hernandez
- Linda Varela
4Introduction
- For our culture project we decided to visit the
Buddhist temple of America in Ontario ,CA. All of
joined together because we all were fascinated by
Buddhism and none of us really had an
understanding of what being a Buddhist really
meant. It was an excellent opportunity to utilize
what we have learned in Sociology and apply it.
Though I know without a doubt that we will
experience some sort of culture shock, I hope
that everyone will look keenly at the Values
(group conceptions of the relative desirability
of things) of Buddhism and with our newly
acquired sociological lens exercise Cultural
relativity.
5Cultural terms
- This is an overview of the cultural terms we have
used in this presentaion
1.Non-Material culture-. Nonmaterial culture is
made up of intangible things which can be divided
into five basic categories symbols, language,
norms, values and beliefs. .( page 95 in
practical skeptic) 2.Culture is the set of ideas
and things handed down from generation to
generation in a particular group or society.(
page 95 in practical skeptic) 3.Beliefs
confidence faith trust (Prof. Lynn put it as
"Mental acceptance of and conviction in the
truth, actuality, or validity of
something.)(dictionary.com) 4.Cultural
Relativity Involves evaluating another group or
culture by its own standards and not by the
standards of ones own group or culture. Unlike
ethnocentrism, it is a learned skill. (pg. 38)
The Martians Guide to Sociology By Professor
Lynn Navarette 5.Language -Is made up of certain
kinds of symbols (spoken or written words and
gestures) and rules (such as grammar and syntax)
for using these.?"The Practical Skeptic" by Lisa
J. McIntyre. Page 97 6..Values - are group
conceptions of the relative desirability of
things.(www.sociologyguide.com)
6Michelle Tuthill
- Culture is the set of ideas and things handed
down from generation to generation in a
particular group or society, (The Practical
Skeptic, 95).Culture has both material and
nonmaterial distinctive. Nonmaterial culture is
made up of intangible things which can be divided
into five basic categories symbols, language,
norms, values and beliefs. In my visit to the
Buddhist Temple of America each of these
categories were ascertained. In the Buddhist
practice there are statues of Buddha that
symbolizes the creator of Buddhism as well as
lotus flowers. The Buddhas are seen all around
the temples, especially in the Bot and the
Jedee. The Bot, pronounced,boat is where
monks and others mediate and chant. The Jedee is
a place to chant but also where Thai Buddhist go
to pray to dead relatives.
Michelle inside bot
7Michelle pt 2
- Buddhist language is represented mainly through
gestures, clasped hands when greeting others or
folded legs as when in chant. In their chatting
there is a verbal language that can often be
described as pali, the native chant tongue of
their ancestors. There is a norm of removing
ones shoes prior to entering a temple or Bot it
shows respect. All monks must wear a gown like
robe which is identical to each other. As with
these norms there is a taboo against harming any
life form. Buddhist value their life and not the
things of a material nature. There belief is
really a philosophy of human suffering and how to
end it. - I thoroughly enjoyed my trip to the temple as an
observer of the monks and even lay people who
attended mediation and morning brunch. I found
that even as cultures different from one to the
other the common strand in them all is unity.
8Leticia Hernandez
-
- My Term Cultural Relativity
- When I visited the Buddhist Temple of America
(Thai) in Ontario Ca ,I did not know what to
expect when I first arrived at the temple in
Ontario. I really did not know much about
Buddhist, and at first was not very interested.
When I drove through the gates at the temple, I
first saw the sign Buddhist Temple of America,
Ontario Ca, and thought to myself, America? I
entered very puzzled to why it had the word
America on the sign when it is a Thai Buddhist
place. Once I entered, and walked around before I
saw anyone, I felt the place to be extremely
quiet, and so peaceful. I first came to an empty
courtyard with seating areas, and trees. I notice
the writing on the walls to be in a different
language, and statues I believe to be Buddha.
While I was just standing in the middle of the
courtyard, I was not sure where I was, what
religion this is, and not knowing what to expect.
9Leticia pt 2
- Once my group arrived, and we met with a man name
Rich, a Caucasian man who was studying to be a
monk himself. He took our group on a tour of the
temple, and explain what everything we saw meant.
We started at the courtyard of the temple, and
sat were Rich explained to us what is done at
this temple. After our conversation with Rich, I
understood that this temple is not a worship of a
god, but a devotional place for meditation. The
sharing of merit and practice where one dedicates
the goodness of ones life to benefit of all
living beings. One is their own self at the
temple, and is in harmony with variety of
traditions, beliefs, and practices largely based
on teachings attributed to Siddhartha Gautama,
who is commonly known as the Buddha, the awakened
or enlightened teacher. After our conversation
with Rich, we were introduced to one of their
highest stationed monk who is a teacher there at
the temple. He was very pleasant, and let us take
a picture with him. It was interesting to learn
the life, and values of a monk
10Leticia pt 3
- . To my understanding, a monk belief is the noble
truth of the way of practice leading to the
cessation of suffering, and follows the right
views, right intention, right speech, right
action, right livelihood, right effort, right
mindfulness, and right concentration which are
the Noble Eightfold Path of their beliefs. The
Monks use meditation for discipline to provide
mental stability that leads them for the purpose
of living an ethical life in a positive way to
future happiness. Then Rich lead us to the garden
of the temple where he explained the place one
can go and meditate. Just passing the garden,
Rich brought us inside a building that was so
beautiful in rich colors of gold, and reds. We
went inside this small building which had many
symbols. Rich explained this building was created
for people can view an older tradition looking
meditation room. The last building Rich took us
was the Mediation building which is where people
at certain times go in to chant, and meditate.
11Leticia pt 4
- We as a group were welcome by the monks in their
chanting session, and meditation hour. I observed
a female monk dressed differently from the male
monks. The male monks wore an orange/brown
colored robe type of clothing, and had no hair.
The one female monk I saw also had no hair, but
wore all white. I was told by Rich that she was a
monk, but they have slightly different values.
The female monks do not live with the male monks
they have their own house across the street from
the temple. I observed the monks chanting and
reciting while kneeling towards a huge Buddha
statue. It sounded very pleasant how they were
all as one. Then we were shown how they meditate
in silence, and with a dim light. The monks put
on a CD in English with instruction on how to
meditate. I felt very welcoming by the monks, and
how sincere they were in showing us their values,
ideas, and beliefs.
12Leticia pt 5
- Leaving the temple, I realized of my own
ignorance on how I felt when I first arrived at
the Buddhist temple. I left knowing what
Buddhism is, and how it is not a religion. I also
understand why the word America is in the title
of the place, because anyone can become a
Buddhist, and or a monk. The Temple is open to
anyone who wants to learn, or understand
Buddhism, and is not just for a specific ethnic
group. Leaving the Buddhist Temple had me very
interested in the way they just want peace in
their lives. I have learned that participating in
a life style is a form of cultural relativity,
because I used a technique for understanding the
various ways in which these people explain their
values, and their customs without judgment. I had
an immense experience in visiting the Buddhist
Temple of America in Ontario Ca. -
-
13Linda Varela
- At our trip to the Buddhist Temple of America, I
learned many things about it. This
experience opened my eyes to see Buddhist in a
new way. I never really looked into other
religions other then what I heard about them. One
thing that I had no idea about was that Buddha is
not their God, I always heard and saw that Buddha
was the center of the religion and that was who
buddhist worshipped. It turns out that Buddha was
a prince who went on his own way and started of
with buddhism and throughout the years head monks
have been adding to that. They don't have a God,
one self is their own God and each and every monk
has their own beliefs, just like every other
person in one religion has different beliefs.
They might believe the same thing but until an
ectantt, where they say that they agree with most
of what their religion says but there's an
exception to one. At the temple there are monks
that believe on recarnation and there is one that
believes and talks about God. It was really nice
to know that this is a religion that in a way
respects all other religions without making an
comment, they let you speak your mind without
interrupting you or letting you know that you
are wrong and that you must believe them because
it is what is right.
14Linda pt 2
- I've talked to other religions when they stop by
at my parents house because nobody wants to
answer the door and this is because they don't
let you talk, all they want to say and MAKE you
understand is that you are wrong and you must go
to their services so you can see the real way to
believe. Not everyone is like that but in a way
it does get under your skin because no matter how
hard you try to have a civilized conversation
with them you just can't get a word in. It was
nice learning about a new religion without anyone
telling you that you are at the wrong religion,
and I felt very welcomed. Their doors are open
for anybody who would like to go without having a
reason to go, for just wanting to walk around or
sit in some silence away from the every day life.
I hope to return when I have alot going on in my
life, when I just want to go sit down relax and
read a book without anyone wondering what is
wrong with me.
15Catherine hernandez
- It was interesting to visit the Buddhist Temple
of America because it introduced the culture of
non-material which has five categories symbols,
language, norms, values, and beliefs (Skeptic
96). I learned from visiting the Temple that
their language, Thai, was different from my own
language. Obviously, it would be different
because it is a different culture from what I am
used to, but I recognized that not only was their
verbal language different than mine, their
language in the form of gestures was something
that was unknown to me. Gestures are a part of
language as well (Skeptic 98). For example, the
gesture of putting your hands together as I am
used to doing when praying means something
totally different to the monks at the Buddhist
Temple. When the monks put their hands together
and bow, they are showing a sign of respect to
their Enlightened One.
16Works Cited
- 1. "The Practical Skeptic" by Lisa J. McIntyre.
Page 97 - 2. The Martians Guide to Sociology By
Professor Lynn Navarette - 3.Dictionary.com
- 4. www.rosado.net/articles-relativism.html
17Summary
- Linda, Michelle, Catherine, and Leticia all wrote
down a personal experience of they experienced.
Everyone contributed photos of the trip. Charles
wrote the introduction, summary, and with the
help of the rest of the group members, put
together this presentation. Everyone helped keep
everyone else accountable .As a whole we all keep
in extremely good contact with each other and was
very supportive in helping anyone with a problem.
Michelle kept in contact with the other group
members and got some really detailed pictures.
Linda, Catherine and Leticia organized this trip
with directions, times, and even set up the
appointment with the monks. Charles organized the
pictures together and coordinated the project for
presentation. Cultural relativity is the opposite
of ethnocentrism. When using cultural relativity
different societies or cultures are analyzed
objectively without using the values of ones own
culture to judge the worth of another. Through
out our trip I believe all of us tried out best
to exercise cultural relativity by learning and
experiencing Buddhist culture without prejudging
it based on our own culture.This trip and this
assignment couldnt have gone any smoother Thank
you guys!?