Title: Wilderness Protection Recap
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2Wilderness Protection Recap
3Timelines
- Important Protections
- Forest Policies
- NGOs emerge
- Important landscape architects
41890 1906 Early American Conservation
Important Protections
5www.rootsweb.com
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7www.acad.polyu.edu.hk
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91890 1906 Early American Conservation
Important Protections
101890 1906 Early American Conservation Forest
Policy
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121890 1906 Early American Conservation NGOs
emerge
131890 1906 Early American Conservation
Landscape Architects
14The Battle for Hetch Hetchy 1882 - 1913
Preservation vs. Utilitarian Conservation John
Muir vs. Gifford Pinchot
hetchhetchy.org
sierranevadaphotos.com
hetchhetchy.org
15Restore Hetch Hetchy Press Release
- (July 19, 2006)The Schwarzenegger
Administrations new report confirms earlier
conclusions by Restore Hetch Hetchy and others
that restoration of Hetch Hetchy Valley in
Yosemite National Park is feasible and practical,
and can be achieved with no harm to San Francisco
Bay Area water and power users and Central Valley
irrigation districts.
Somewhere, John Muir smiled today
16"...to promote and regulate the use of
the...national parkswhich purpose is to conserve
the scenery and the natural and historic objects
and the wild life therein and to provide for the
enjoyment of the same in such manner and by such
means as will leave them unimpaired for the
enjoyment of future generations."
National Park Service Act 1916
17Limitation of Utilitarian/Preservationist
Discourse
- Most applicable in extreme cases
- Oversimplification
- Limited to US
- Glosses over basic historic connections
- Almost automatically opposes active development
of use of resources - Reinforces human/nature alienation
18The Remarkable Insight of Aldo Leopold
Conservation is a protest against destructive
land use. It seeks to preserve both the utility
and beauty of the landscape. 1935 Land
Pathology Conservation is a state of harmony
between men and land 1949 The Land Ethic