Title: Reading Project Where the Lilies Bloom
1Reading ProjectWhere the Lilies Bloom
- Second Period
- Mrs. Kathy Boren
- Grade 8
2Wild Indigo
- Historically, the black root of wild indigo was
used to make blue dye as well as to treat several
types of infections, including those affecting
the mouth and gums, lymph nodes, throat, and
ulcers.1 In the past, wild indigo was used to
treat more severe infections, such as typhus.
3Mayapple
- The rhizomes have a long history as a medicine
among Native North American tribes. They used to
gather the rhizomes in the autumn, dry them and
grind them to a powder. They would eat or drink a
brew of the powder as a laxative or to get rid of
intestinal worms. The powder was also used as a
poultice to treat warts and tumorous growths on
the skin
4Maypop
- The herb passion flower is one of nature's best
tranquilizers. Passion Flower relieves muscle
tension and other manifestations of extreme
anxiety. The herb is especially good for nervous
insomnia - the kind that keeps you lying in bed
worrying until the late hours
5Sweet Elder
- Prolific cream flowers with delightful sweet
aroma and sweet muscatel grape flavour. Add to
salads, punches, fruit compote, muffin mix, corn
fritters, cordials, jellies, champagne.
6Catnip
- Catnip tea, made preferably from the fresh cut
herb, makes an excellent cure for insomnia and
hyperactivity. Add honey for flavor. Also is very
good for reducing fevers, the miseries of
hayfever, and nausea. A small, honey sweetened
cup of warm tea is good for calming hyperactive
kids. Rural residents of the Ozark have used
mashed fresh catnip leaves as a crude poultice to
relieve the pain of aching teeth and gums almost
instantly. - A strong, cooled catnip tea can be effectively
used as a eyewash to relieve inflammation and
swelling due to certain airborne allergies, flu
and cold and excess alcoholic consumption.
7Sassafras Leaves
- It is common knowledge to most of us that
sassafras was used as a spring tonic and blood
thinner - The roots, bark, and leaves of the sassafras have
a spicy scent and the oils extracted from them
have been used in soap making and in flavoring
drinks, such as sassafras tea.
8Sumac
- In the Cashew Family
- Cultivated for its green flowers and brilliantly
colored leaves. - The result of contact with one of these plants is
a red, bumpy skin rash, usually on areas of the
body where the skin is thinnest, like the arms,
shins and face - There may be swelling near the rash
- side effects
- insomnia,
- nervousness or irritability,
- stomach upset, or
- weight gain.
- Poison sumac is found in some of the wooded
swamps of southern Ontario and southern Quebec - It is a tall shrub or small tree with 6-12
leaflets arranged in pairs, and an additional
single leaflet at the end of the midrib
9Blue Cohosh Roots
- An excellent uterine tonic that may be used in
any situation where there is a weakness or loss
of tone - Blue Cohosh just before birth will help ensure an
easy delivery - It has a reputation for easing rheumatic pain.
recommends it for the following situations
chronic uterined isorders, amenorrhoea,
dysmenorrhoea, scarlet fever, to prolong
gestation, to increase strength of contractions
in labor, as a partus preparator, to prevent
premature delivery, hysteria, ovarian irritation,
bronchitis, pneumonitis whooping cough. - Preparations Dosage Decoction put l
teaspoonful of the dried root in a cup of water,
bring to the boil and simmer for l0 minutes. This
should be drunk three times a day. Tincture take
0.5-2ml of the tincture three times a day.
10Black Haw
- It is a powerful relaxant of the uterus and is
used for dysmenorrhoea, false labour pains as
well as in threatened miscarriage - . It may be used as an anti-spasmodicin the
treatment of asthma. - Specific Indications and Uses - Uterine
irritability and hyperasthesia threatened
abortion uterine colic dysmenorrhoea with
deficient menses severe lumbar and bearing-down
pains cramp-like, expulsive menstrual pain
intermittent, painful contractions of the pelvic
tissues after-pains and false pains of
pregnancy obstinate hiccough." - Its principal use at the present day is in
disorders of the female organs of reproduction - Preparations Dosage Decoction put 2
teaspoonfuls of the dried bark in a cup of water,
bring to the boil and simmer for l0 minutes. This
should be drunk three times a day.
11Fringe tree Bark
- This valuable herb may be safely used in all
liver problems, especially when they have
developed into jaundice - It is a specific for the treatment of
gall-bladder inflammation and a valuable part of
treating gall-stones - specific indications Duodenal catarrh, hepatic
torpor, catarrhal jaundice, gallstones.
Alimentary glycosuria. Pancreatic disease
glandular disorders. Chronic disease of
liver/spleen. - considered it specific for "the liver. It is a
remedy for hepatic engorgement jaundice more or
less pronounced pain over the region of the
gall-bladder pain in the epigastrium pain
radiating from the navel over the abdomen
soreness in the region of the liver, extending to
the umbilicus enlargement of the of the liver,
determined by percussion nausea occasional
vomiting constipation with dry faeces,
temperature slightly above normal skin usually
yellow." - Preparations Dosage Infusion pour a cup of
boiling water onto l-2 teaspoonfuls of the bark
and leave to infuse for l0-l5 minutes. This
should be drunk three times a day. Tincture take
l-2 ml of the tincture three times a day.
12Plants
Herbs
and
13Boneset Herbs
Herbaceous perennial. Native to southern and
Eastern United States. Large and showy, bearing
masses of long-lived white flowers. Dried leaf
and flowering tops may be made into a tea or
tincture to treat colds and flu, especially when
there is an alternating chill and fever. When
Echinacea fails, the second line of defense is
Boneset.
14Red Clover Flowers
- This perrinial plant gives you red or purple
flowers shaped like a ball and can grow up to 18
in. Red clover is rich in phytoestrogens so it
will help to bring the bodys hormone into better
balance.
- Red clover acts as an antibiotic and is very good
for bacterial infections, kidney problems, and
liver disease. Red clover may help prevent
cancer, HIV, and Aids.
15Hydrangea
- Hydrongea is the common name for some deciduous
and evergreen shrubs. Hydrangeas are native to
Asia and the Americas. The wild Hydrangea of the
Eastern U. S. is a shrub, growing up to 10 feet
high, that bears white flowers in round cluster.
The showier Hydrangeas are cultivated Asian
species that produce white, blue or pink flowers
in round or flat clusters.
16Hellebore
- The Hellebore is known to be very exotic on all
its parts and it decreases the heart rate along
with decreasing the blood pressure and depresses
the central nervous system. Commonly known as a
part of the buttercup family. Native to Eurasia.
Green Hellebore produces yellow flowers in late
winter and early spring, also known as the
Christmas flower.
17Lobelia
- Native to the central, southern and eastern
United States. Diminutive plant with white
flowers spotted with light blue which give way to
the characteristic inflated seedpods. Lobelia
is an almost indispensable anti-spasmodic and
expectorant when combined with other, more
soothing herbs (like Mullein) in cough
preparations. A vinegar extraction of the seed is
commonly used, and can cause the impressive
expulsion of thick, ropy mucous from sinuses and
bronchii.
18H e m l o c k
The juice of hemlock was frequently administered
to criminals. Hemlock is a tall, much branched
and gracefully growing plant, with elegantly-cut
foliage and white flowers. The entire plant has
a bitter taste and possesses a disagreeable mousy
odour this was the fatal poison which Socrates
was condemned to drink
19Balsam
Different locations of Balsam produce different
effects. Some of these uses are skin disease,
cough vapor,urinary tract diseases heart
stimulant and an aromatic. White Balsam leaves
can be used as a sedative.
20White Pine
- Expectorant,demulcent,diaretic,useful remedy for
coughs/colds,beneficial effect on bladder and
kidneys
21Wintergreen
- HabitatNorthern US from Georgia to Newfoundland
- Part used leaves
- Medical Uses Tonic. Stimulant, astringent,
aromatic.
22- Have sharp scales, they need to be avoided
- Color- reddish to olive brown
- Older trees become black and fissured cornflake
bark - Grows in non-extreme soil types
- Grows in many different areas
- Good wood is used for furniture and paneling,
bitter cherries are used in jelly and alcoholic
beverages, the bark is used to make cough syrup
and sometimes used a sedative
Cherry Tree
Bark of Wild
23Lady Slipper Root
The Lady Slipper
is in bloom from April until June.
It is found from Nova Scotia to the Southland's
They boiled the extract of the root to calm nerve
disorders. During the 19th century, American
doctors prescribed the root for hysteria,
delirium, headaches, epilepsy, neuralgia, muscle
spasms and nervousness.
of Alabama and westward to Missouri and
Minnesota. It is part of the orchid family. The
American Indians used it as medicine.
24Yellow Dock
- The root is used for medicine for poor digestion
and skin condidtions. - It is found all throughout America.
- It has a long history of uses and as an
alteratvie. Alterive herbs have non-specific
effects on the gastrointestinal tract and the
liver. As a result it helps to treat skin
conditions cause by poor liver function. - The side effects are mild diarrhea or loose
stools in some people.
25Roots of Marshmallow
Before Marshmallows were used as candy it was
used as a medicine to soothe sore throats and
coughs. The leaves and the light pink flowers of
the marshmallows contained a gooey substance
called mucilage. The mucilage soothes sore
throats and helps stop coughing. Doctors in the
19th century made candy medicine out of the
marshmallow plants to soothes peoples sore throts.
26Skunk Cabbage Habitat Swamps, bogs, seepage
areas, and very moist depressions in woods. The
first flower to bloom in late winter, as early as
late January. Skunk cabbage produces heat which
melts the surrounding snow or ice in order to
produce a flower. (The skunk cabbage produces
heat by uncoupling oxidative phosphorylation from
the electron transport system. Thus, the
temperature might be as high as 60o F, regardless
if the air/ground temperature is below
freezing).
27, common name for about 20 mostly creeping but
also erect herb species of the genus Anagallis,
of the primrose family, and found nearly
worldwide. The scarlet pimpernel, A. arvensis, is
a small, spreading annual native to Europe and
now found in North America. It grows in fields as
a weed, reaching from 6 to 30 cm (2.7 to 12 in)
in height, and has red, pink, or blue bell-shaped
flowers 6 mm (0.2 in) wide. The flowers close at
the approach of rain and open in bright sunshine
therefore, the plant has been called shepherd's
barometer and poor man's weatherglass. The blue
pimpernel, A. monelli, is abundant in parts of
Europe. The bog pimpernel, A. tenella, is common
in bogs in England.
28The ointment known as the "Balm of Gilead" comes
from a kind of balsam poplar. A balsam is a fir
tree, but a popular is a deciduous tree. In
ancient times the healing properties of the "Balm
of Gilead" were known throughout the world. The
Balm is described from antiquity as being a
'rare, fragrant and intoxicating unguent'. Its
properties to heal wounds bordered on the
miraculous. It was extremely valuable and often
used for barter.
29Description Small scrub or a arbolilo
caducifolio that can reach up to 8 meters in
height, with simple leaves elliptical to oblong,
4-6 cm in length and 1, 5-3 cm in width. Cleared
base margin finely sawed in the superior part.
White flowers appearing before the leaves the
measure 6-8 mm in diameter and they are ranged in
turgid. Fruit of around 6mm of diameter.Original
species in East of North America.