Title: Fantasy Forties
1Fantasy Forties
2- BOOM! BANG!! BAM! Can you hear that? That's the
sound of weapons in World War II. In the 1940's,
it was not the happiest decade. It was actually
full of killing and blood. -
- Yet, it also had some interesting sports, games,
and famous people. Before World War II, there
were many poor people. Suddenly there were
headlines saying, "Japs declare war. Attack U.S. -
- After the war, the "Baby Boom" era began. If you
don't know what "Baby Boom" is, I'll explain.
After the war, the survivors came home. There
were many marriages and they started to have many
babies. People born in this era were called "Baby
Boomers."
3The Forties
- 1 in 5 owned a car
- 1 in 7 had a phone
- The average middle class family made only 6,500
a year. - National Debt was 43 Billion
- Average Salary 1,299. Teacher's salary 1,441
- Minimum Wage .43 per hour
- 55 of U.S. homes have indoor plumbing
- Antarctica is discovered to be a continent
- Life expectancy 68.2 female, 60.8 male
- Auto deaths 34,500
- Supreme Court decides blacks do have a right to
vote
4Today, I want you to do the following
- I want you to think about yesterday and what we
have learned about WWII. - I also want you to think about the connections
between CULTURE and WWII. -
- Do the events create culture or does the culture
influence the events?
5On your worksheet, do the following
- Write down a brief description of the culture for
each event of the 40s. - Write down the event that influenced the 40s
culture. - Make sure you are neat, and clear in answering
the questions.
6The Teenage Revolution
- After Pearl Harbor,
- many men went off to
- war
- What, then, happened
- to the family?
-
- What did this lead to?
7Teenage Revolution
- People went to work women in the factories and
boys and girls in local stores and shops.
8Teenage Revolution Magazines
- Seventeen, and other
- teenage magazines
- were produced for the
- first time. Why was
- this?
- Teenagers were tired of
- hearing about the war,
- and wanted to read
- about teenage stuff.
9Teenage Revolution Dress
- Parents were not home for the first time and kids
had a whole new way of doing things.
Boys Typical boy wore loose pants and plaid
shirt with knitted vests or sweaters.
Girls Typical girl wore a uniform to school
with a pleated skirt, a baggy sweater, bobby sox
and loafers.
10Teenage Revolution ZOOT SUIT
- As men stepped into dads role at the home, many
would also borrow their Dads big suits. This new
style was influenced by gangsters who used the
bagginess to hide guns. - The Zoot Suit Riots also happened in the 40s.
11American fashions make a turn!
France was taken over by the Germans, so
Americans had to come up with their own fashions.
What did they come up with?
12Nylon Stockings
- 1940 The first nylon products are made
available to the public. On May 15, 1940, four
million pairs of nylon stockings are bought
within several hours in New York City. Nylon, the
first man-made fiber, was developed in 1935 by
Wallace H. Carothers. After Pearl Harbor they
cost 10.00 NYLON DAY!
13Restrictions and Regulations
- 3-piece suit was invented because of fabric
restrictions. No more than 200 inches of fabric
per piece of clothes. Belts no more than 2 wide,
cuffs were forbidden, skirts could not be more
than 72 inches around. Ralph Lauren got his start
at this time.
14Sweaters
- SWEATERS were very popular in the 1940's. Some
factory owners wouldn't let women wear sweaters.
They said the sweaters were dangerous. They said
the sweaters could get caught in machinery. A
sweater on a woman that's too loose is a health
hazard. A sweater that's too tight is a moral
hazard.
15GI JOE Rosie
- GI JOE A GI was a heavily galvanized garbage
can. Then there was government issue. First GI
Joe 1942. - Rosie the Riveter Women needed to fill the shoes
of men and they needed an example. 11 million
went to work. Rosie was actually a woman who
riveted 3,345 rivets in 3 hours.
16Pin up girls raised the morale of the troops.
17WWII Lingo
- M Ms
- Geronimo
- Kamikaze
- RADAR
- Walkie Talkie
- Bazooka Guns
18Graffiti
- Kilroy A wide-eyed, bald-headed face peering
over a fence, except for his fingers which
gripped the top. It originated with US servicemen
and went around the world from there.
19The GI Bill
- After the war, the men returned, having seen the
rest of the world. No longer was the family farm
an ideal no longer would blacks accept lesser
status. The GI Bill allowed more men than ever
before to get a college education. Women had to
give up their jobs to the returning men, but they
had tasted independence.
20Television
- Television made its debut at the 1939 World Fair,
but the war interrupted further development. In
1947, commercial television with 13 stations
became available to the public.
21Computers
- Computers were developed during the early
forties. The digital computer, named ENIAC,
weighing 30 tons and standing two stories high,
was completed in 1945.
22TV Frozen Dinners
- The first meals were
- tasteless and soft,
- just big globs of food.
- Since
- both parents were
- working, we needed
- them to survive.
23The Frisbee -1948
- During World War II, people had to find
ways to have fun. When kids discovered that
metal pie plates flew well, tossing them became
popular. However, metal plates hurt your hands a
lot and made a lot of noise. Then in 1948,
Walter Morrison decided to make them out of
plastic. They called them flying saucers. Did
you know that 2 million Frisbees have been sold
in the last 50 years? That is more than
baseballs, footballs, and basketballs combined!
24Things of the forties
- First automatic transmission Oldsmobile
- Pepsi Cola
- First automatic clothes dryer
- The most trendy thing of the decade, the
television set.
25More Cool stuff from the 40s
The bikini was invented
Hats were the thing to wear.
The Jitterbug
The Tuxedo People wanted to look their best and
did.
26THE END