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Title: Academic Conferences


1
Academic Conferences
  • Writing Abstracts and Giving Presentations

2
Reasons for this Academic Practice
  • Plenary/Keynote Speakers
  • Mutually Beneficial Feedback
  • Meet Other Researchers - Networking
  • New Research - Methodology, Theory, Case Study,
    Subject Knowledge
  • Introduction to Interdisciplinary Perspectives
  • Defence of Argument
  • Publication

3
Research Identity
  • Nickianne Moody
  • Sociology Methodology in the Sociology of
    Knowledge
  • Head of Media and Cultural Studies
    Entertainment Media
  • Popular Fiction
  • Representation, Cultural Change, Genre, Media
    Production, Historical and New Media Forms
  • Disability in Young Adult Media

4
What is your research identity as an Internet and
Mass Communications Scholar?
  • What is the subject of your dissertation?

5
Case Study
6
Twenty First Century Teenager Media
Representation, Theory and Policy
  • A conference hosted by the Association for
    Research in Popular Fictions
  • ?????
  • 10th-12th July,2008 Trinity and All Saints
    College, Leeds
  • TV drama, young adult fiction, music, art,
    citizenship agenda, documentary, photography,
    journalism, pedagogy, youth culture, social
    exclusion, child poverty, curriculum and
    literacy, sub-culture, new media, disability,
    teen audiences, magazines/comics, juvenile
    delinquency, beauty and lifestyle, pop and
    politics, internet cultures, texting and social
    ritual, teen nights and street culture, ASBOs and
    Hoodies, comparative studies.
  • Please send an abstract of 200-300 words by
    December 15th 2007 to Nickianne Moody, Convenor
    ARPF, MCCA, Liverpool John Moores University,
    Dean Walters Building, St James Road, Liverpool
    L1 7BR E-mail N.A.Moody_at_ljmu.ac.uk Fax 0151
    6431980

7
Where Does Your Research Fit Into This Call for
Papers?
  • TV drama, young adult fiction, music, art,
    citizenship agenda, documentary, photography,
    journalism, pedagogy, youth culture, social
    exclusion, child poverty, curriculum and
    literacy, sub-culture, new media, disability,
    teen audiences, magazines/comics, juvenile
    delinquency, beauty and lifestyle, pop and
    politics, internet cultures, texting and social
    ritual, teen nights and street culture, ASBOs and
    Hoodies, comparative studies.

8
Writing Abstracts?
  • Making Your Paper Fit For Purpose

9
Context
  • A conference hosted by the Association for
    Research in Popular Fictions
  • Interdisciplinary
  • Contemporary Teenage Experience
  • Relation of Your Paper to the Other Topics in the
    Call for Papers

10
Writing Abstracts
  • Word Count
  • Name, Department, Institution, E-mail Address
  • Inclusive and Expository Title
  • Keywords in the first sentence
  • Outline of research informing the study and focus
    of the paper
  • Relevance to the conference
  • Key Discussion
  • Theory Used
  • Examples/Case Study

11
Examples of Abstracts
  • How Will the Selection Be Made?

12
What Happens At A Conference
  • Panels Paper must relate to others to generate
    a valid discussion
  • Papers usually 20-25 minutes followed by
    questions from the audience

13
Generic Criteria for Selecting Papers
  • Is the topic coherent and focussed?
  • Does the Proposal Contribute to the Debate on the
    Twenty First Century Teenager?
  • Is the Discussion Drawn from a Research Project?
  • Does the Discussion Raise Issues for
    Interdisciplinary Debate?
  • Does it address a specific Case Study, Medium,
    Methodology, Theoretical Perspective, Issue or
    Theme?
  • Is the Work Innovative?

14
Abstract The Big Picture - The Impact of Still
Images Exploring Adolescents Emotional
Responses to Still Images in media
representations a semiotic and lexical
analysis.
  • This research has explored the emotional
    responses of adolescents to still images in media
    representations, testing the hypothesis that the
    ubiquitous imagery available globally is diluting
    and desensitising media messages, meanings and
    their subsequent impact.
  • The methodology was designed to allow adolescents
    to have free access to the images and to record
    their reactions without active researcher
    interaction, by way of exhibitions held in
    schools with emoticon questionnaires. The data
    gathered was analysed both quantitatively and
    qualitatively with empirical data and statistics,
    lexical analysis of narratives together with a
    semiotic analysis of the Images.
  • The depth of feelings evoked and the quality of
    the teenagers narratives were both inspiring and
    humbling. The findings suggest that although
    adolescents are very affected by world events,
    graphic or sensational imagery designed for
    shock impact

15
  • such as depictions of dead bodies, body parts,
    injuries, blood and violence do not have much
    impact. Whilst the teenagers often registered the
    obvious responses of sadness or anger, it was
    just as likely the pictures provoked boredom and
    lack of interest. The expression in the eye had
    far more effect in evoking reactions and emotion,
    such as one picture of a smiling child holding a
    gun, which created the most significant impact,
    being described as scary, frightening and
    horrific. Interestingly, images of cruelty to
    animals had more effect than the torture and
    abuse of people.
  • Variables such as age, gender, ability or
    ethnicity had little effect but the positive or
    negative language of the teacher accompanying the
    teenagers to the exhibition appeared to have a
    significant impact on the data.

16
  • This research considers how still images could be
    used effectively to promote positive interactions
    between institutions (media producers, educators
    and policy makers) and adolescents to develop
    strategies which foster enhanced media
    communication, education, social and cultural
    awareness.
  • PhD Research (being completed early 2008)

17
Selling Wealth to the Poor? Hindi film
adolescents and young audiences
  • The romantic genre within Hindi cinema now
    frequently termed Bollywood has traditionally
    focused on young people within family settings,
    their choices, loves, trials and aspirations. The
    issue of class has historically been of key
    significance in understanding these
    representations. In the 1970s, young heroes and
    heroines tended to be poor, or from poor
    families. Those who were represented as hailing
    from upper-middle-class homes were usually
    depicted as lacking in parental love, neglected
    and angry or as spoilt brats who did not respect
    anyone and had to be taught harsh lessons. The
    1990s saw a sharp and superficially comical shift
    in these representations, with Maine Pyar Kiyas
    lovable but inimitably affluent teenage hero.
    Subsequent romantic and family films have
    embroidered further on this theme. Nowadays it is
    not unusual for a heroic teenager to be seen
    driving convertibles, wearing branded clothing
    and jetting off in private helicopters to a
    million-dollar apartment. Additional features
    thicken the plot. Although sporting similar
    wardrobes, contemporary heroines are far less
    likely to be depicted as controlling wealth in
    the same way. Similarly, super-rich heroes are
    often represented as being the children of
    billionaire diasporic migrants.

18
  • Directors boast about giving the audience what
    it wants, and some journalists write eulogies
    about Indias economic liberalisation and its
    growing techno-wealth. Others deplore all such
    films as being despicable, depoliticising,
    materialist fantasies. But rhetoric aside, are
    such remarkably lavish portrayals of adolescent
    life reflecting actual changes in Indian society?
    And what meanings do such representations hold
    for the children and adolescents who view these
    films? Via textual analysis and original audience
    research into identities and contexts, this paper
    offers a dual exploration of the 'new'
    conceptualisation of adolescence in Hindi films
    and the ways in which young urban Indian and
    diasporic South-Asian viewers react to and
    reflect on these representations.

19
Im Not a Girl, Im Not a Woman Im a Chick.The
Chick Lit Novel as a Rite of Passage Life Story.
  • The objective of this project is to analyse the
    ways in which the young, contemporary woman is
    portrayed in Marian Keyes novels. Keyes is one
    of the numerous authors that have been included
    within the genre of Chick Lit, or
    post-feminist fiction. This type of literature,
    which started in the mid-nineties, mainly deals
    with the process of coming into adulthood of the
    female protagonists, who not only suffer a
    pressure to grow up that is related to common
    social demands about marriage and motherhood, but
    who are also in the case of the protagonists of
    Marian Keyes novels put through a painful
    experience which serves them as a rite of passage
    and which triggers their change as fully
    developed individuals.

20
  • Marian Keyes works focus on the biographical
    account of the interpersonal relationships
    established by the characters and how the
    protagonists become aware of the need to be in
    control of their own lives and choices.
    Initially, the female thirty-year-old characters
    lead carefree, teenage-like existences and are
    apparently satisfied with the different aspects
    of their lives. However, in spite of this
    contentment they feel incomplete, and this notion
    will only be overcome after their lives are
    turned upside down and rearranged afterwards.
    This paper will analyse the ways in which the
    different life stages of the main characters are
    articulated in Marian Keyes novels, and how the
    rite of passage conditions the changes from
    teenager to adult in the female protagonist.

21
Devil You Know youth work, teenage sexuality,
God and media/culture.
  • In contemporary media/culture young people and
    adults working with young people are frequently
    demonised. Some even claim that Christian youth
    work manuals function as how to manuals for
    potential paedophiles and cult leaders.
    Meanwhile Hazel Blears, despairing at gun culture
    promoted by rap stars, plans to encourage black
    youths to revere role models. Mariella Frostrup,
    following the Omaha shopping mall shooting in
    December 2007, calls for such a scheme for all
    young people. Blaming celebrity culture, as does
    Frostrup, is way too simplistic. Not every young
    person just wants to appear on Big Brother, or
    will kill for their fifteen minutes. Through an
    analysis of Internet discussion groups, and other
    material, this paper examines the problems
    encountered by

22
  • teenagers and youth workers today, particularly
    in a religious context. I shall explore the
    paradoxes of youth culture with an upsurge in
    fundamentalism existing simultaneously within a
    predominantly secular, and, frequently,
    nihilistic culture. I also analyse problems
    concerning youth sexuality in relation to adult
    sexuality, in an increasingly globalised world
    where ages of consent vary and pressures to
    explore sexually and resist exploration exist
    concurrently. I refer to a number of films where
    these issues are tackled, such as Kids (1995,
    Larry Clark), which I have already published on,
    and more recent examples.

23
Bebo, MySpace and Facebook Analysing the
social in social networking sites
  • This paper analyses the social construction of
    on-line social networking sites, how these sites
    mediate social networking processes for young
    people, and how young people negotiate various
    identity issues related to their use of these
    sites. Although such sites have many attractions
    and benefits for young people, there are also
    concerns about the various risks such sites, and
    the electronic footprints they leave, present
    to users. For example, recent reports suggest
    that the information young people post online is
    being data mined by marketing firms and by
    fraudsters, and is sometimes used when they apply
    for jobs, internships, clubs or schools, as well
    as by organisations such as

24
  • university police looking for misbehaviour
    (Davies, 2007). In this paper we discuss emerging
    data from a study in two schools exploring young
    peoples (aged 12-15) use and understandings of
    social networking sites. Although young people
    are aware of the risk of sharing personal
    information, they see social networking sites as
    private or peer-defined spaces (Acquisti and
    Gross, 2006 Barnes, 2006 and Stutzman, 2006).
    This suggests that online social networking can
    be seen as part of youth culture the point of
    having a page is to be part of a peer network, to
    define

25
  • ones identity for a wider social group, to
    negotiate and manage public identity and to build
    a community of friends. However, there are high
    profile risks associated with unwanted contact
    (bullying and paedophilia), and social networking
    sites are also challenging young people to
    negotiate issues such as privacy, trust and
    credibility on a daily basis. We explore these
    issues, considering how young people online are
    managing their identities and issues of
    self-representation within the formerly private
    time and space of the home. Continuities are
    identified, as well as ways young people are
    handling new and emerging intensifications
    surrounding familiar issues such as popularity,
    social and academic success and competition. We
    also consider possibilities for developing media
    literacy around these complex issues with young
    people and their teachers in schools.

26
  • References
  • Acquisti, A., Gross, R. (2006). Imagined
    communities Awareness, information sharing, and
    privacy on the Facebook. In P. Golle G. Danezis
    (Eds.), Proceedings of 6th Workshop on Privacy
    Enhancing Technologies (pp. 36-58). Cambridge,
    UK Robinson College.
  • Barnes, S. (2006). A privacy paradox Social
    networking in the United States. First Monday, 11
    (9). http//www.firstmonday.org/issues/issue11_9/b
    arnes/index.html
  • Davies, G. (2007) Data Protection Topline Report.
    ICO.
  • http//www.ico.gov.uk/upload/documents/library/dat
    a_protection/detailed_specialist_guides/research_r
    esults_topline_report.pdf
  • Stutzman, F. (2006). An evaluation of
    identity-sharing behavior in social network
    communities. Journal of the International Digital
    Media and Arts Association, 3 (1), 10-18.
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