Title: Congregational Vitality
1Congregational Vitality
- Rev. Ruben Duran, ELCA
- Arkansas-Oklahoma Synod Assembly
- April 17th, 2008
2Assumptions
- It is GODs mission
- God does not want to work alone
- God is a community in mission
- We are invited to participate, in Baptism
- It is still Gods mission
- We have Gods promise
3PROMISE
- Jesus I will build my Church
- Jesus I will be with you always
- God, through Isaiah My word will never come
back empty, but will always accomplish the
purpose for which it is sent.
4ITS ABOUT GOD
- The Reign of God is at hand, in history.
- Reign ushered in in Christ
- The Church is a means to Gods purpose
5The Constant Revealed in Christ
- God is working to redeem the world and bring
about the Reign of God as the culmination of
history and invites us to participate. (2
Corinthians 511-21)
6As the world changes, the constant of Gods
purpose remains
Gods work to bring about the Reign
Reign of God
Church
Church called to participate in Gods work
Witness and engagement
The Changing World
7A changing church for a changing world
8The old world
- The white/Euro-centric majority was the primary
reality - Homogeneous institutions were the norm
- Institutions were trusted by virtue of their
existence and/or longevity - Authority was assumed within an office
- Facilities were a sign of legitimacy
- Self-sufficiency was assumed to be an automatic
thing that came with the model
9The church for the old world
- Church connected formally or informally to the
state - Church has honored place in the center of culture
- Church membership respectability equated
- Church trains moral citizens
- Programs provide services to people who respond
as clients
10The old world
Normal people go to church
Normal people go to church
11Assumptions in the old world
- Everyone is a Christian
- Since Christian is assumed conversion is
unnecessary - Accommodation is the model
- Culture is our friend we help people fit in
- Church is about world improvement Make the
world a better place social ministry and
charity are the focus of engagement with culture
12In the old world the church is a building, a
pastor and enough laity to pay the bills
13The new world
- Diversity increases at a rapid pace. The white
norm is breaking down. - Multicultural and ethnic specific institutions
are successful paradigms. - Institutions are not trusted automatically
trust is earned in relationship - Authority comes in relationship not in a role
- Facilities may not be an asset
- New models are needed for resourcing
14The new world
- There is less and less connection between the
church and the state - The church has lost its honored status in the
culture - Church no longer respectability. In fact for
some it is not to be trusted - Morality is less clear and the church has no
corner on it. In fact scandals in the church
call the churchs morality in question
15The new world
16Assumptions in the new world
- Everyone is not a Christian (even church members)
- Conversion/transformation are essential the
evangelical call is back!! - Accommodation is no longer an option
- Culture is questioned we help people define
their identity in light of their call to
discipleship - Church is about participating in the Reign of God
Make the world a better place is replaced
with setting up mission outposts for the Reign of
God - Social ministry and charity are subsumed under
the call for holistic ministry and making
disciples
17Some Options
- Legislate culture so the church is in the center
(religious right response) - Become separate from culture so the church is
disconnected, perhaps even irrelevant (European
response) - A third way where the church engages from the
margins, provides an alternative voice and
community of disciples, and invites others in to
the Jesus way of life.
18The New Reality Keys to the 3rd Way
- We are free (for the first time in centuries) to
shape our message without the culture telling us
what we have to say (or be)!! - The church needs to function at the margins and
not from the center - We have great company at the margins (we are not
the first to be there) - Being at the margin will require us to be serious
about discipleship, lifestyle, etc. We must be
the change we hope for to be taken seriously.
19The Proclamation of the GospelLesslie Newbigin
(1969)
- The Reign of God has come near in Jesus
- To accept it means to be able to understand and
direct all your action both private and public - There is an apostolic fellowship of those already
committed and at work - This is the call to you to like commitment
20Some key paradigm shifts
- Institutional and survival
- Pastor dominated
- Program success
- Facility centered
- Physical welfare the goal
- Charity focus
- Autonomous models
- Grants reward survival
- Served criteria
- Relational and evangelical
- Lay ministry based
- Relationship success
- People centered
- Spiritual welfare at core
- Holistic transforming of lives
- Interdependent models
- Grants advance success
- New disciples criteria
21The Emerging Church
Life/ministry as witness and parable of the
kingdom
22The Changing Church
Laity infiltrate through vocation
Missionaries of grace
Communities of care
Dr. Alicia Vargas
23Questions for Discussion
- The Changing World
- How has the changing world and culture affected
your congregation? (be specific) - What steps have you taken to deal with this?
- The Constant of Gods Work in Christ
- How do you lead people so they always remember
the constant of Gods work to bring about the
Reign of God? - If the evangelical call is now essential, how
are you leading people in the call to witness and
invite others into the work of God?
24SHARING TIME
25Signs of a healthy church
26KEY Congregational Health
- What does it mean to have a healthy congregation?
- What are some vital signs of a healthy
congregation? - 1..
- 2..
- 3.
- 4
27HEALTHY CHURCHES
- BIBLE where 2 or 3 are gathered in my name, I
am in the midst of them, Matt. 18 - On this rock, I will build my church, Mt.16
- Now, you are the Body of Christ, 1Cor.12
- the whole Body, joined and knit together by
every joint with which it is supplied, when each
part is working properly, makes bodily growth and
upbuilds itself in love, Ephesians 416.
28Healthy Churches theology
- LUTHER The church is present where the Word is
preached and the Sacraments administered. It is
the community of saints. - AUGSBURG CONFESSION Articles 1-7
- 1. God 2. Sin 3. Jesus 4. Justification by
faith 5. Ministry of the Gospel (calling people
into faith) 6. New obedience (call into
discipleship) 7. The CHURCH, the gathering of
those called by the Gospel to a new obedience to
Jesus.
29A Healthy Church
- A VIBRANT AND GROWING CHURCH where people() are
CONNECTING to one another and TRANSFORMING THE
WORLD, where FAITH IS DEEPENING and NEW DISCIPLES
are being made, living as the body of Christ
participating in USHERING IN THE REIGN OF GOD.
- () or congregations
30CHURCH
- FORMED
- DE-FORMED
- RE-FORMED
- TRANS-FORMED
- ALWAYS REFORMING ITSELF, aware of its own
captivity to forces in the world.
31Two helpful research results
- 1. ELCA Study of Congregational Vitality
- 2. An international congregational research
conducted by the Institute of Natural Church
Development, Germany.
32Three Keys to Congregational Vitality(From an
evangelism study of the ELCA)
- Leadership a culture of team leadership where
clergy and laity work together as a team. Leaders
help congregations develop the following - Purpose a clear sense by the congregation of
what God is calling them to do - Willingness to change a spirit of openness that
is willing to initiate change to be faithful and
effective
33Research Natural Church Development
- 58,000 churches so far
- Worldwide
- 18 languages
- Inter-denominational
- Looking for signs of healthy congregations
- Looking for principles that propel the church to
grow naturally
34Models Principles
Model
Imitation
Principles
Abstraction
Individualization
35Quality Characteristics
- Empowering leadership
- Gift-oriented ministry
- Passionate spirituality
- Functional structures
- Inspiring worship
- Holistic small groups
- Contextual evangelism
- Loving relationships
36A potted plant
Size of pot Nutrients
Water
Location
6
37An ELCA Example
381 Year Later.
39Healthy and Missional Congregations
8 NCD Quality Characteristics
Eye for Justice
Basic Building Blocks
Mission clarity
Flexible/Resilient
Connected
Purpose
Willing to Change
Ecclesiology
Jesus Christ
Foundation for Ministry
8.5 Quality Characteristics 8 from NCD
augmented with an eye for justice
40The Changing Church
Laity infiltrate through vocation
Missionaries of grace
Communities of care
Dr. Alicia Vargas
41Dangerous combination
- Faith only Privatized
- Ministry only Institutionalized
- Leadership only Professionalized
- A church paralized
42Missional dynamic
- 1. Faith private and public
- 2. Ministry institutional and organic
- 3. Leadership profession and vocation
- Emerging chemistry to increase vitality and
capacity for evangelical outreach in the ELCA
43Signs on the Journey- benchmarks
- Church PARALIZED
- Scarcity
- Entitlement
- Limited capacity
- Help the Pastor
- Survival
- Resistance to change
- Focus on past/present
- Church PROPELLED
- Abundance
- Thanksgiving
- Increased capacity
- Exercise vocation
- Living hope
- Willingness to change
- Focus on present/future
44ITS ABOUT HEALTH
- HEALTHY LEADERS CAN DEVELOP HEALTHY COMMUNITIES
OF FAITH. - HEALTHY ORGANISMS DO NOT GROW FOREVER, BUT THEY
REPRODUCE. - THE GOAL OF AN APPLE TREE IS NOT AN APPLE, BUT
ANOTHER APPLE TREE. - HEALTHY CONGREGATIONS GROW AND REPRODUCE
NATURALLY.
45ELCA is changing
- Before Called, gathered and nourished
- Today Claimed, gathered and sent
- Nothing short of a miracle, only by Gods grace.
- Direction first, then speed
- Foundation is more important than height
46Being transformed and revitalized into
- Healthy capacity to act and grow
- Missional evangelical orientation
- Evangelizing making new disciples
- Multiplying churches starting churches
- Individuals and congregations who live out their
identity as Christians and Lutherans in the world.
47RE-TOOLING for Increasing Congregational Vitality
and Capacity
- 1. Missional Theology grounding our
ministry in scripture and sound theology - 2. Leadership Development equipping
lay and clergy - 3. Reading the audience understanding
the emerging context - 4. Congregational Ministry assessing
congregational health
48EOCM RENEWAL
- 1. Ministry Adjustments
- 2. Turn-around congregations
- 3. Re-developments
- 4. Transformational Process
- 5. Fast-Growth congregations
- 6. Re-alignments mergers, consolidations
- 7. Synodical Administration of churches
49Emerging Learnings for the Field
- Ministry focused on the Gods Reign not the
institution - Organic and contextual churches not cloned models
being built - Leaders that raise up and multiply leaders not
followers - Congregations as training centers for mission
rather than service centers - Groups/congregations that reproduce more groups
and congregations - A heart for conversion and transformation not
just members to notch our belts
50Being transformed into
- Healthy capacity to act and grow
- Missional evangelical orientation
- Evangelizing making new disciples
- Multiplying churches starting churches
51PROMISE
- Jesus I will build my Church
- Jesus I will be with you always
- God, through Isaiah My word will never come
back empty, but will always accomplish the
purpose for which it is sent.