Title: Southern University History Its Beginning
1- Southern University History Its Beginning
2Covered in this Presentation
- History of Southern University
- Highlights of the Institution
- Highlights of Special Collections
- Highlights of Digital Collections
- Training
- Collaboration
- Project Software
- Demonstration
- Questions and Answers
3Narrative Statement History of Southern
University
- Narrative Statement
- Southern University and AM College A Brief
History - In 1879, Pinckney B. S. Pinchback, T. T. Allain,
T. B. Stamps and Henry Demas sponsored the
movement in the Louisiana State Constitutional
Convention that resulted in the establishment, in
the City of New Orleans, of an institution for
the education of persons of color. This
institution was chartered as Southern University,
in April, 1880, by the General Assembly of the
State of Louisiana. The State Legislature also
passed Act 87 in 1880 as a proper act of
incorporation and governance of the Institution.
Section 7 of this Act provided that this Board of
Trustees shall establish a faculty of arts and
letters, which shall be competent to instruct in
every branch of liberal education and under the
rules of, and in concurrence with the Board of
Trustees, to graduate students and grant degrees
pertaining to arts and letters. . .on persons
competent and deserving. - On October 18, 1880, the Board of Trustees was
organized under the Chairmanship of Dr. J. B.
Wilkinson. A. Mercier was elected President of
the Board T.T. Allain, Vice President and Edwin
W. Fay, Secretary-Treasurer. Other members of
the Board were General Zebulon York, Washington
Saunders, S.D. Stockman, I.N. Marks, A.R.
Gourrier and George Fayerweather. -
4Narrative Statement History of Southern
University (cont.)
- The Board of Trustees elected A.R. Gourrier
(12/20/80) to serve as President of Southern
University, but he resigned on February 14, 1881,
before the University was opened. The Board then
elected George Fayerweather as Interim President
(2/14/81-3/7/82). It was during his
administration that the University was opened.
Successive presidents include The Reverend
Charles H. Thompson, Rector of St. Phillips
Episcopal Church, (1882-1883) The Reverend
Joshua Hicks Harrison, graduate of Vanderbilt
University, (1883-1886) Henry A. Hill, a
businessman and alumnus of Washington and Lee
University, (6/30/86-9/4/86) and George W.
Bothwell, a local school teacher and pastor of
Central Congregational Church, (1886-1887) and
Henry A. Hill, again as acting from October 3,
1887 to June 1888 when he was elected President,
a position he held till the school was moved in
1913. - On December 1, 1880, five individuals were
bonded to establish the University Treasury.
They were George Fayerweather, bonded for 10,000
and four residents of Feliciana Parish Albert
Mayer, D.J. Wedge, J.G. Kilbourne, and W.H. Piper
each bonded for 2,500. The trustees then
purchased the building of the Hebrew Girls
School, formerly the Israel Sinai Temple
Synagogue, on Calliope Street, between St.
Charles and Camp Streets in New Orleans, as the
site of the University. Southern University was
opened on March 7, 1881, with twelve students.
The University now established, its support was
secured by a Constitutional provision, on
February 6, 1882, which granted an annual State
appropriation of 10,000. At the same time the
Legislature reorganized the Board of Trustees,
with W.H. Chaffee, President, T.T. Allain, Vice
President, and Charles Keever, Secretary-Treasurer
. By 1886, the University had outgrown its
facilities and a State appropriation of 14,000
was used to purchase the square at Magazine and
Soniat Streets. Later, two classic Doric
columned buildings were erected there. The Board
of Trustees, on June 27, 1890, established the
Agricultural and Mechanical Department of
Southern University, the actual beginning of
agricultural experimentation or practice was
delayed until a farm was secured. This was
achieved on August 18, 1891. In 1890 the
Southern University Board of Trustees voted that
Southern should serve as a land-grant college for
Afro-Americans in the state of Louisiana and as
such should receive the appropriation from the
Morrill Acts. However, it was not until 1891
that Southern University was recognized by the
Federal Government as a Land Grant College, under
the Federal Act of 1890, known as the Second
Morrill Act. -
-
5Narrative Statement History of Southern
University (cont.)
- Legislative Act 118 of 1912 authorized the
closing and sale of Southern University of New
Orleans, and the re-establishment of the
University on a new site. Act 118 also provided
for the reorganization of the University with a
New Board of Trustees to be appointed to
four-year terms by the State Governor. Leon
Lock, a representative from Lake Charles,
successfully maneuvered a bill through the house
that provided for a change of domicile for
Southern University. The bill passed both houses
and was signed into law by Governor Luther Hall
as Act Number 118, 1912. But, a group of black
citizens of New Orleans instituted a lawsuit
against the move. A temporary injunction was
granted by the District Court. The Supreme Court
reversed the favorable decision of the lower
court in the favor of plaintiffs and dismissed
the case. The Supreme Court validated this Act on
June 14, 1913. In July of 1913, the Board of
Trustees elected Joseph Samuel Clark, who was
both President of Baton Rouge College, and The
Louisiana Colored Teachers Association, to serve
as President of the New Southern University.
In 1914, Southern University in New Orleans was
closed by Legislative authorization. On March 9
of the same year, the New Southern University
was opened in Scotlandville, Louisiana. -
- The Louisiana Constitutional Convention of 1921
authorized the reorganization and expansion of
Southern University and Legislative Act 100 of
1922 provided that the University be reorganized
under the control of the State Board of
Education, which was effective immediately. - The Louisiana Constitution Convention of 1973
authorized a Board of Supervisors for Southern
University. Dr. Joseph Samuel Clark retired and
was named President Emeritus in 1938. He was
succeeded in the Presidency by Dr. Felton
Grandison Clark who served as President until
1968. On October 13, 1968, Dr. G. Leon
Netterville, Jr., Vice President of Business
Affairs, was named President. Dr. Jesse N.
Stone, Jr., became the fourth President of
Southern University on July 1, 1974. In 1977,
the Southern University Board of Supervisors
reorganized the System and Dr. Jesse N. Stone,
Jr., was designated System President, with office
and residence on the Baton Rouge Campus. The
chief administrative officer on each campus was
designated Chancellor. They were Dr. Roosevelt
Steptoe, Chancellor, Baton Rouge Campus
(1977-1982) Leonard Barnes, Chancellor,
Shreveport Campus (1977-1986) and Dr. Emmett W.
Bashful, Chancellor, New Orleans Campus
(1977-1986). On September 1, (1982-1985), Dr.
James J. Prestage became Chancellor of the Baton
Rouge Campus, following the resignation of Dr.
Roosevelt Steptoe.
6Narrative Statement History of Southern
University (cont.)
- On June 29, 1985, the Southern University Board
of Supervisors changed the name of Southern
University School of Law to the Southern
University Law Center. Dr. B.K. Agnihotri was
named Chancellor (1985-2001). - Dr. Joffre Trumbull Whisenton became the fifth
President of the Southern University System on
June 29, 1985-1988. Dr. Wesley Cornelious
McClure, Chancellor, Baton Rouge Campus
(1985-1988). From 1986-1989 Dr. Dolores Margaret
Richard Spikes was Chancellor, of the Southern
University New Orleans Campus Dr. Robert Smith,
Chancellor, of the Southern University Shreveport
Campus (1987-1993). - On October 29, 1988, Dr. Dolores Margaret
Richard Spikes assumed the position of Interim
Chancellor on the Baton Rouge Campus and the
sixth President of the Southern University
System. Dr. Spikes was also the first female to
head a University System in the United States,
and the first female head of a Louisiana Public
College or University. She remained interim
Chancellor on the Baton Rouge Campus from
(1988-1991) until a candidate could be chosen.
In 1991, Dr. Marvin L. Yates was appointed
Chancellor, of the Southern University Campus
(1991-1998). Dr. Robert Gex, Interim Chancellor
of the Southern University at New Orleans Campus
(12/1/1988-7/31/1989) he was later named
Chancellor on August 1, 1989-June 30, 1997. Dr.
Gerald C. Peoples was then named Chancellor, July
1, 1997-February 28, 2000. Dr. Press L.
Robinson, Sr., Interim Chancellor March 1-31,
2000. Dr. Joseph Bouie, Jr., was then named
Chancellor April 1, 2000-February 10, 2002. Dr.
Press Robinson, Sr., was again Interim Chancellor
from February 11, 2002-May 12, 2002. Dr. Mary
Wilson, Interim Chancellor of the Southern
University Shreveport Campus (6/1993-11/93) as
the first woman chief executive of the
University. Dr. Jerome G. Green, Jr., assumed
duties as Chancellor from November 1993-1998. S.
Albert Gilliam was appointed Interim Chancellor,
August 1998-1999. Dr. James C. Brown assumed the
role of Chancellor in May 1999 and in October
2000, Dr. Press L. Robinson was appointed Interim
Chancellor. Arthur E. Stallworth, Interim
Chancellor, Southern University Law Center
(2001-2002). -
7Narrative Statement History of Southern
University (cont.)
- On January 1, 1997-2005, Dr. Leon
Tarver II became the seventh President of the
Southern University System. Dr. Edward R.
Jackson became Chancellor of the Baton Rouge
Campus on July 1, 1998-present. Dr. Press L.
Robinson, Sr., Chancellor of Southern University
at New Orleans May 13, 2002-present and Dr. Ray
L. Belton, Chancellor of Southern University at
Shreveport December, 2000-present. In October,
2002 the Southern University Board of Supervisors
appointed Freddie Pitcher, Jr., as the new
Chancellor of the Southern University Law Center.
His appointment began on January 6, 2003. - On July 1, 2001 the Southern University Board of
Supervisors appointed Dr. Leodrey Williams as
Chancellor of the Southern University
Agricultural Research and Extension Center
(SUAREC). The Southern University Agricultural
Research and Extension Center (SUAREC) was
established on July 1, 2001 out of the need to
enhance the impact of Southern Universitys
land-grant programs on the citizenry of the state
of Louisiana. - On July 1, 2005-2006 the Southern
University Board of Supervisors appointed Dr.
Edward R. Jackson Interim President of the
Southern University System. Effective April 1,
2006 Dr. Ralph Slaughter became the eighth
President of the Southern University System. Dr.
Edward R. Jackson, Chancellor of the Baton Rouge
Campus on July 1, 1998-. Dr. Robert Gex,
returned as Interim Chancellor of Southern
University at New Orleans July 1, 2005-December
2005 Hurricane Katrina Dr. Victor Ukpolo, was
named Chancellor of Southern University at New
Orleans effective January 1, 2006 and Dr. Ray L.
Belton, Chancellor of Southern University at
Shreveport December, 2000-present. In October,
2002 the Southern University Board of Supervisors
appointed Freddie Pitcher, Jr., as the new
Chancellor of the Southern University Law Center.
His appointment began on January 6, 2003.
8Highlights of the Institution
9Highlights of the Institution (cont.)
10Presidents of Southern University
Dr. Joseph S. Clark - 1914-1938 First President
at the "New Location"
Dr. Felton G. Clark - 1938-1968
Dr. George L. Netterville - 1969-1974
11Presidents of Southern University (cont.)
Dr. Jesse N. Stone, Jr. - 1974-1985 First System
President
Dr. Joffre T. Whisenton - 1985-1988
Dr. Dolores R. Spikes 1988-1997 Dr. Spikes was
the first female to head a University System in
the United States, and the first female head of
a Louisiana Public College or University
12Presidents of Southern University (cont.)
Dr. Leon Tarver, II - 1997-2005
Dr. Ralph Slaughter - 2006-
13Highlights of Special Collections at John B. Cade
Library
- Archives
- Book of Kells Only 1480 copies worldwide. SU
has copy number 387. - Scrapbook of Caesar Carpetier Antoine C.C.
Antoine - The Church Book of Bunyan Meeting Limited 675
copies only. SU has numbers 151 and 207
respectively. - Japanese Coloured Porcelain Kakiemon, Imari,
Kutani, Nabeshima Volumes I II - Lukisan-lukisan koleksi Ir. Dr. Sukarno, Presiden
Republik Indonesia. Disusun oleh Dullah,
pelukis istana Presiden Republik Indonesia
Paintings from the collection of Dr. Sukarno,
President of the Republic Volumes I II - The third century edition of Johan Blaeu LE GRAND
ATLAS Limited 1000 copies. SU has volumes
1-12.
14Highlights of Special Collections at John B. Cade
Library (cont.)
- African-American Collection
- FBI Reports on Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.,
(Microfilm) - FBI Reports on Malcolm X (Microfilm)
- FBI Reports on Jesse Jackson (Microfilm)
- FBI Reports on Paul Robeson (Microfilm)
- FBI Reports on A. Phillip Randolph (Microfilm)
- Arthur A. Schomburg Collection (Microfilm)
- FBI Reports on the NAACP 1941-1957 (Microfilm)
- Plantation Records (Microfilm)
- Slavery State Statues Records of Ante-Bellum
Southern Plantations (From the Revolution through
the Civil War) (Microfilm)
15Highlights of Special Collections at John B. Cade
Library (cont.)
- Music Listening Center (MLC)
- Classical Music - Hector Berlioz, The
International Library of Piano Music Vol. 1-16,
Mozart and Beethoven - Easy Listening - Aretha Franklin, Natalie Cole,
Patti LaBell and Nancy Wilson - Gospel - Shirley Caesar, Winans, Kirk Franklin
and Juanita Bynum - Jazz - Duke Ellington, Kenny G, Elizabeth Jerald
and Billie Holiday - Mixed Music - Billboard hot Soul list
- Rap - Mystical, Hot Boys and Eve, 50 Cent
- Reggae - Bob Marley
- E Rodney Jones Collection
16Highlights of Available Digital Collections
-
- Harper's Weekly Journal and Frank
Leslie's Illustrated Newspaper - http//louisdl.louislibraries.org/HWJ/Pages/home.p
hp -
- The Verla Birrell Collection
- http//louisdl.louislibraries.org/VBC/Pages/home.p
hp
17Training
18Successes and Challenges
- What types of materials were selected and why
- What successes have you experienced because of
the digital collections? - What challenges have you faced?
- Who are the primary end users?
19Collaboration
- Alabama State University
- Atlanta University Center
- Bennett College for Women
- Fisk University
- Grambling State University
- Hampton University
- Southern University and AM College BTR
- Tennessee State University
- Tuskegee University
- Virginia State University
20Collaboration (cont.)
- What success has come from the use of CONTENTdm
21Project Software
- System - Microsoft Windows XP Professional,
SP2 - Productivity MS Office 2003
- Scanning Silverfast v6
- Image Editor Adobe Photoshop CS2
- Manipulation ABBY FineReader v7, Adobe Acrobat
Professional, CONTENTdm Acquisition Station - Calibration Kodak 20 step grayscale target and
Monaco EZColor target
22DemonstrationLouisiana Colored Teachers
Association (LCTA)
23DemonstrationHistory of Southern University and
AM College
24Conclusion of Demonstration
- Questions and Answers Session
- Contact Information
- Angela V. Proctor, Archivist
- John B. Cade Library
- Southern University and AM College
- 225/771-2854
- email aproctor_at_lib.subr.edu
- Emma Bradford Perry, Dean of Libraries
- John B. Cade Library
- Southern University and AM College
- 225/771-4990
- Librarys Web Address
- www.lib.subr.edu