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A Rose Is a Rose

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Title: A Rose Is a Rose


1
Unit 7
A Rose Is a Rose
2

Stage 1 Warming-up Activities
Stage 2 Reading-Centred Activities
Stage 3 Vocabulary Exercises
Stage 4 Translating and Writing
3
Warming-up Activities
  • Background information
  • Enriching your vocabulary
  • Comparing the following words
  • Questions for thought and discussion

4
Background information
  • Valentines Day
  • the Andes Mountains
  • The Andes Mountains stretch over 5,500 miles
    from the southern tip of Argentina and Chile to
    the northern part of Columbia in South America.
    With many peaks and active volcanoes over 20,000
    feet, including the highest peak Cerro Aconcagua
    (elevation 22,826, located on the Chile and
    Argentina border), this majestic region is second
    only to the Himalayas in size and average
    elevation.

5
  • Ecuador
  • Ecuador, the Republic of the Equator, was
    one of three countries that emerged from the
    collapse of Gran Colombia in 1830 (the others
    being Colombia and Venezuela). Between 1904 and
    1942, Ecuador lost territories in a series of
    conflicts with its neighbors. A border war with
    Peru that flared in 1995 was resolved in 1999. 

6
  • Colombia
  • Colombia was one of the three countries that
    emerged from the collapse of Gran Colombia in
    1830 (the others being Ecuador and Venezuela). A
    40-year insurgent campaign to overthrow the
    Colombian Government escalated during the 1990s,
    undergirded in part by funds from the drug trade.
    Although the violence is deadly and large swaths
    of the countryside are under guerrilla influence,
    the movement lacks the military strength or
    popular support necessary to overthrow the
    government.

7
Enriching your vocabulary
  • Read the sentences carefully and guess the
    meaning of the italicized term in each sentence
    according to the context and your own
    experiences.

8
  • The Mid-Autumn Festival is an occasion for
    viewing the full moon.
  • This document will be distributed among the
    people at the meeting.
  • This kind of plant is widely distributed.
  • His executive skills will be very useful to the
    company.
  • She is now a senior executive having worked her
    way up through the company.

9
  • He sold the goods to her at a special discount.
  • If we have to discount these cars we aren't going
    to make a profit.
  • Much of what he says must be discounted he
    imagines things.
  • The company's headquarters are in New York.
  • A broad avenue led up to a grand entrance with
    huge doors.

10
  • They circulated a good luck card for everyone to
    sign.
  • Rumors began to circulate among the local people
    that the capital city had been conquered.
  • The shopkeeper put my things on the counter.
  • Something has to be done to counter the recent
    rise in crime.

11
  • You can trace price indices by the use of the
    computer.
  • Indexes are available in the library for tracing
    any books or articles.
  • Our computer indexes several thousand new records
    every second.
  • We get two deliveries of mail a day.
  • Husbands are encouraged to be present at delivery
    and see the baby being born.

12
  • Housing prices had soared a further twenty
    percent.
  • The eagles soared high above the valleys.
  • The two sides worked out an acceptable formula
    for settling the strike.
  • There is a special formula for calculating
    distance, if speed and time are known.
  • Someone has stolen the secret formula for the new
    drink.

13
  • A car went past and sprayed me with water!
  • Can you feel the spray from the sea?
  • The story was so sad that at the end my eyes were
    moist with tears.
  • We hung balloons around the room for the party.
  • The message was broadcast all over the world via
    radio.

14
  • Thanks to the effective management method, the
    company's business bloomed last year.
  • These flowers will bloom all through the summer.
  • The apple trees are in full bloom at the moment.
  • The young movie star was in the bloom of youth.

15
  • The company went bankrupt because it couldn't
    sell its products.
  • In this movie, you can see such a society that is
    morally bankrupt and politically unstable.
  • Amid the confusion the two men slipped away
    quietly without being noticed.
  • The breadth of her political vision has long been
    recognized.

16
  • Our profit margin is very low.
  • It is shown that the government is leading by the
    narrowest of margins.
  • If I have any comments to make, I'll write them
    in the margin.
  • They launched a special party for the new book.
  • Our nuclear missiles can be launched at a
    moment's notice.

17
  • The latest developments have just been released
    to the public.
  • He was released from prison after serving two
    years of a five-year sentence.
  • The band played their latest release.
  • Their business is to load and unload aircraft.

18
  • The police car was going so fast, it must have
    been chasing someone.
  • We were rivals in business.
  • I think table tennis cannot rival football in
    excitement.
  • The replacement of paper and pencil by computers
    improves the efficiency a lot.

19
  • He came in,carrying a bundle of sticks for the
    fire.
  • The wood was cut and bundled together.
  • He craned his neck in order to get a better view.
  • We used a crane to lift the piano into the
    theatre.

20
Match the synonyms in column B with those in
column A
  • A
  • candy
  • export
  • elevator
  • bloom
  • moist
  • soar

B hover damp import
lift blossom sweets
21
Questions for thought and discussion
  • Listen to a short passage carefully and then
    answer the following questions on page 182.

22
Homework
  • Learn the new words and expressions of the text
    by heart.
  • Go over the text and try to get the main idea of
    the text.
  • Prepare to tell a love story in traditional
    Chinese culture.

23
Reading-Centred Activities
  • 1. Global Reading Task
  • Tell a love story in traditional Chinese culture
  • Answer the questions on page 189 and try to get
    the main idea of the text.
  • Text structure analysis.
  • Identifying the writers purpose

24
  • Text structure analysis
  • The essay focuses on one central theme the rose
    business must adapt to ______________________in
    the marketplace in order to succeed. One
    characteristic writing technique that runs
    throughout the reading passage is a
    problem-solution pattern.

changing conditions
25
  • The whole passage can be divided into 4 parts
  • The first part is Paragraph 1. The paragraph
    deals with the general situation of the passage.

The rose is going to remain the most popular
flower because love never goes out of style. The
nations rose industry relies much on the selling
and growing of roses.
26
  • Therefore, as long as the rose remains
    _______________________ as a symbol of love, any
    changing conditions in the nation's rose industry
    mean much to_______________, and to those who
    _________________and those who_______.

the most popular flower
rose growers
distribute roses
sell
  • The second part of the passage is a
    complete problem-solution pattern. The part
    consists of 5 paragraphs, from Paragraph 2 to
    Paragraph 6.

27
  • Paragraph 2 presents the first problem Selling
    roses is no longer a beautiful experience for
    ______________________ as supermarkets now offer
    ____________ and discount rose shops help those
    __________________ save money.

traditional flower shops
convenience
hopelessly in love
  • Paragraph 3 gives an example of solution. It is
    about one example of rose selling companies
    dealing with the problem

28
  • Roses Only a company that was transformed from
    ________________ and has its ______________in New
    York. It has 3 stores in______________, 1 in
    ___________and 5 in___________, and plans to
    expand to three more __________ this year.

a traditional shop
headquarters
New York
Canada
Spain
U.S. cities
  • Paragraph 4 presents the first solution to the
    rose selling problem

29
  • Roses Only tries to _______________with
    beautifully-decorated arrangements and make them
    feel _____________________ there.

attract customers
they can buy roses cheap
  • Paragraph 5 presents the second solution to the
    rose selling problem Roses Only tries to
    _____________________to buy in dozens instead of
    in ones, twos and threes by _______________the
    price.

encourage customers
cutting down
30
  • Paragraph 6 is about the third solution Roses
    Only tries to _________________ by controlling
    every link in the rose chain. It grows
    _________________and provides ______________via
    __________________ to anywhere in the country.

hold prices down
its own roses
fresh roses
overnight delivery
  • The third part of the passage is another complete
    problem-solution pattern. The part is made up of
    6 paragraphs, from Paragraph 7 to paragraph 12.

31
  • Paragraph 7 presents the problem for rose
    growers Because of severe ___________________,
    U.S. rose growers are going __________. Today,
    more than _______ of roses sold in the USA are
    grown in _________________.

foreign competition
bankrupt
57
other countries
  • Paragraphs 8, 9 and 10 are about one example of
    rose growers dealing with the problem

32
  • Johnson Flowers, which complains that the
    _____________ has dropped substantially. Michael
    Johnson with his family members has been working
    in the ________________ __________for many years.
    They have rich experience they even had the
    bitter experience of being driven out of the
    business of __________________ because
    of____________________________.

profit margin
flower growing
business
growing carnations
overseas carnation growers
  • Paragraphs 11 and 12 are about the solutions that
    Johnson Flowers have adopted in order to succeed.

33
working with foreign
  • The solutions include ____________________
    ______________instead of _____________, having a
    few __________________ to sell imported roses,
    widening their ____________ and being a
    _____________ for overseas flower producers.
    Besides, they also start to sell
    ______________________. They took advantage of
    ______________ that killed 25 of Colombia's rose
    crop. But they feel it's hard to
    _____________________ on someone else's disaster.

flower growers
fighting them
distribution centers
business area
representative
other types of flowers
a recent frost
operate a business
34
  • The fourth part is made up of two paragraphs,
    Paragraph 13 and Paragraph 14. The two paragraphs
    present _______________to the reading passage.
    When people in the rose business are trying to
    ________________________ in the marketplace in
    order to succeed, they ____________the good old
    days of _________________ for them. And the
    customers today wonder about the rose
    __________more than before.

the conclusion
adapt to changing conditions
long for
steady profits
price
35
Reading-Centred Activities
  • 2. Detailed Reading Task
  • Language points
  • Simulated writing (exercises 8 and 9 )
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