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SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS

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SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION. FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS. Kansas City District Office ... Three Types: Seasonal, Contract, Small Builder ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS


1
SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION FINANCIAL
ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS
Kansas City District Office 816-426-4900
2
Financial Assistance Programs
  • SBA primarily works through 3 different LOAN
    PROGRAMS to provide access to capital for small
    businesses
  • 7(a) Loan Guarantees
  • 504 Fixed Asset Program
  • Microloans in selected areas
  • SBA does NOT have grants available to start or
    expand businesses.
  • SBA loans are only made to for-profit businesses
  • Credit decision by lender is made on a
    case-by-case basis.

3
Financial Assistance Programs
  • The 7(a) loan guaranty program works with a
    lender of your choice to potentially finance
    business transactions of the start-up of new
    businesses, the expansion of existing businesses
    or facilitate the buy-sell of existing
    businesses. The SBA loan programs are only
    available for business purposes.

4
Financial Assistance Programs
  • The participating lender may consider using SBA
    guarantee program for small business clients with
    these sub-programs
  • Standard 7(a) Loan Program
  • Special Purpose 7(a) Loans Capline, EWCP, IT
  • SBAExpress (SX)
  • Community Express (CX)
  • Patriot Express (PX)
  • Not all lenders are designated to work with all
    of these loan programs. Please click on this
    link
  • http//www.sba.gov/localresources/district/mo/kans
    as/Financing/index.html
  • for the current listing of special designation
    lenders that operate in the Kansas City District
    Office area.

5
Financial Assistance Programs
  • Standard and Special Purpose 7(a) Loan Guaranty
    Program
  • Made by commercial lenders not a direct loan
    program
  • SBA guaranties 75- 85 of the loan amount
  • No minimum loan amount however maximum loan
    amount can be up to 2,000,000
  • All 7(a) program requirements
  • Good credit history
  • demonstrated record for success (for an existing
    business)
  • good character
  • sufficient funds to operate the business at a
    profit
  • collateralize the loan as fully as possible

6
Financial Assistance Programs
  • Flexible Maturities
  • Up to 10 Years for working capital
  • Up to 25 years for fixed assets
  • real estate, construction, equipment
  • Interest Rates
  • Negotiated between borrower and lender
  • Typically cannot exceed prime rate plus 2.75,
    except
  • Loans of 50,000 and less may be higher
  • SBAExpress loans may also be higher

7
Financial Assistance Programs
7(a) Program Guaranty Fees
  • SBA charges the guaranty fee to all participating
    lenders and lenders will generally pass on the
    fee directly to the SBA borrower.

http//www.sba.gov/services/financialassistance/ba
sics/sbarole/SERV_7A_FEES.html for any fee
changes
8
Financial Assistance Programs
Special Purpose Programs
  • Also, Two Types of Asset Based Loans Are
    Available
  • Standard Asset Based
  • Small Asset Based
  • (All Capline Loans are part of the 7(a) Loan
    Guaranty Program)
  • CAPLINES Loans
  • Used to meet short-term and cyclical working
    capital needs
  • Can be a one project type deal or can be on a
    revolving basis
  • Three Types Seasonal, Contract, Small Builder

9
Financial Assistance Programs
Special Purpose Programs
  • Export Working Capital Loan Loans under the
    7(a) Program with up to a 90 Guaranty
  • Pre-Export and Post-Export Transactions
  • Paid back from proceeds of the export sales
  • No Import loan proceeds available
  • International Trade Loan
  • Used for producing goods or services within the
    U.S. to export elsewhere
  • Can help firms adversely affected by import
    competition

10
Financial Assistance Programs
  • 7(a) SBAExpress Loans Up to 350,000
  • 50 guaranty to lender
  • Streamlined-Lender uses its own documentation
  • can be used for a variety of purposes, including
    funding working capital lines of credit
  • Most commonly used for existing business
    expansion
  • Over 65 of SBA lending is now done thru this
    SBAExpress program!

11
Financial Assistance Programs
  • 7(a) Community Express Loans Up to 250,000
  • 75-85 guaranty to lender
  • Streamlined-Lender uses its own documentation
  • can be used for a variety of purposes, including
    funding working capital lines of credit
  • Lender pays for technical assistance to a
    pre-approved technical assistance provider for
    the SBA borrower to improve business operation
  • Limited local use by lending community

12
Financial Assistance Programs
  • 7(a) Patriot Express Loans up to 500,000
  • with 75 - 85 guaranty
  • Newest version of SBA Lending
  • Started June 28, 2007
  • Streamlined Pilot program extends to December 31,
    2010
  • Created to Serve Special Customers
  • Honorably-discharged Veterans
  • Service-Disabled Veterans
  • Service Members Leaving Active Duty eligible for
    Transitional Assistance Program (TAP)
  • Reservists and National Guard Members
  • Current Spouses of any of the above
  • Widowed Spouse of a Service Member or Veteran who
    died during service, or of a service-connect
    disability

13
Financial Assistance Programs
  • 504 Fixed Asset Loan
  • Long-Term financing for fixed assets like
    buildings equipment (not rolling stock).
  • Up to 1.5 million in SBA-backed debentures
    more for public policy goals and manufacturers
  • Loan must generally create or retain one job for
    every 50,000 of debenture proceeds provided by
    the SBA.
  • Available throughout Kansas and Missouri from
    CDCs in specific areas (link http//www.sba.gov/
    localresources/district/mo/kansas/financing/index.
    html)

14
Financial Assistance Programs
  • MICROLOAN - 35,000 or less
  • Pool of Funds available thru microloan
    intermediary
  • RMI (Jefferson City) - statewide in MO
    573-635-0136
  • Go Connection KC metro area plus the Kansas
    Counties of Douglas Shawnee, 816-235-6146

15
Financial Assistance Programs
  • SURETY BOND GUARANTEES
  • Not a Business Loan Program
  • SBA guarantees bid, payment and performance bonds
    for construction, service, and supply contracts
    up to 2,000,000 on behalf of small businesses.
  • Guarantee proves incentives for surety companies
    to bond small business that would otherwise be
    unable to obtain bonding.
  • Web address http//www.sba.gov/OSG

16
HOW DOES AN APPLICANT APPROACH A LENDER ABOUT
SBA LOANS?
  • Make advance appointment with commercial officer
    that handles business loans.
  • Be prepared with a written business plan. It
    should include identification of total cost of
    project with a breakout of what are expected
    to be borrowed and what are expected to be
    injected by business owner!

17
WHAT SHOULD AN APPLICANT EXPECT FROM A LENDER?
  • A commitment from the lender to review the
    business plan by a specified date or an up-front
    explanation of why that lender does not want to
    do that type of loan.
  • Expect the lender to ask for applicants
    personal credit information so they can authorize
    a credit report and possibly a business credit
    report.

18
TIPS FOR FINANCIAL PREPARATION
  • FIRST be prepared- Do have business plan
    completed before seeking a business loan!
  • Understand the loan process and consider how your
    application will be compared to industry peers.
  • You need to establish time frame for decision
    making that is realistic and decide if lender can
    meet those needs.

19
NEGOTIATION ITEMS LENDER DISCLOSURE
  • Interest rate
  • Term of loan
  • Who will personally guarantee loan
  • What fees will be charged
  • Time frame range in expecting an answer YES or
    NO and time frame to expect on disbursement of
    funds
  • Other services lender can provide

20
WHY DOES A LENDER SAY YES?
  • Likes balance of credit factors strengths
    outweigh weaknesses
  • Lenders institution has favorable experience
    with that industry
  • Your business loan application credit risk fits
    in with lenders target portfolio
  • Lending officer is willing and able to be your
    advocate in loan committee

21
WHY DOES A LENDER SAY NO?
  • Weaknesses of individual deal outweigh strengths
    in areas such as
  • Sales volume is optimistic or expenses are
    underestimated or industry in turmoil
  • Management has no direct experience
  • Lender risk too high in loan amount compared to
    applicants injection Debt/Equity
  • Credit or character history is marginal or poor
  • Collateral offered doesnt offset other risks
  • Lenders institution has unfavorable experience
    with that industry

22
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCELOCAL ADVICE ON FINANCING
  • See other training modules.
  • www.sba.gov
  • SCORE Counselors to Americas Small Business
  • Small Business Development Center (SBDC)
  • Womens Business Center (WBC)
  • Procurement Assistance Center (PAC)
  • Business Information Center (BIC)
  • www.kcsourcelink.com

23
  • Please take a few minutes to complete the
    training evaluation form.
  • Thank you.

SBA Evaluation
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