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Dimensional Analysis

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A conversion factor is ALWAYS equal to one (because when you divide something by ... There are 5280 feet in a mile. There are 1000 milliliters in a liter. ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Dimensional Analysis


1
Dimensional Analysis
  • Converting

2
REMEMBER THAT
  • This is a processeven if you know how to do
    it another wayDONTI am teaching you the
    process!
  • A conversion factor is ALWAYS equal to one
  • (because when you divide something by another
    quantity that is equal to it, it is like dividing
    that number by itself, which always equals ONE)

3
Creating Conversion Factors
16 cups 1 gal
1000 mL 1 L
5280 ft 1 mile
4
NOTICE
  • One of the s in the conversion is always 1
  • Can apply to metric units.
  • Bigger unit is going to be 1

1 km and 1000m 1000m 1 km
1 km 1000 m
1g and 100cg 100cg 1g
1 g 100cg
5
(No Transcript)
6
How to use the conversion factors.
  • Since conversion factors have a value of 1, when
    you multiply by them, although the number (and
    units) may change, the value stays the same,
    since youre just multiplying by 1.

7
Rules
  • Set up a grid. (with as many sections as you
    need)

8
Rules
  • Place and unit of what you are given in first
    space of grid.

9
Rules
  • Place conversion factor with unit you are given
    on bottom of grid and unit of what you want on
    top in next space.

10
Rules
  • Repeat step 3 if needed.

11
Example
  • 205 km ____m
  • 4 cg ____g

205 000 m
.04 g
Dont forget units!
Dont forget units!
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