Title: Diapositiva 1
1Sacramento, 3 December 2009
ENGINEERING ON THE MOVE Italferr meets the
California HSR Authority
2About us
- More than twenty years of traditional and high
speed railway engineering and urban transport. - In Italy and abroad.
3Index
- Company presentation
- Brief focus on Italian HS/HC Railway System
and Italferr role in the project -
4Capital Structure
- Italferr, the engineering Company
- of the FS- Ferrovie dello Stato Group,
- was established on Oct. 1984
- 100 of the Capital is owned
- by the Italian State Railways
- (FS-Ferrovie dello Stato Group)
-
- 100 of the FS Capital is owned by the Italian
Ministry of Economy Finance
5Italferrs Mission
- The Aim of the Italian State Railway Group
- to provide Italy with a railway system able to
meet the transport needs of the country. - Italferrs Mission
- to ensure that FS investments are realized on
time, within budget and according to high quality
standards, providing all necessary technical and
administrative activities from study and design
to start-up and testing - to export the Italian railway know-how throughout
the world.
6Figures
- 1600 highly qualified personnel
- 24 offices and 150 work sites
- Annual production revenues of 195 million Euro
in 2008 - Euro 72 billion in investments managed
- Euro 2.9 billion investments managed in 2008
- 450 projects on-going
7Italferr Turnover Profit
250
221
215
195
200
188
150
Turnover
Mil
Operating Profit
Net Operating Profit
100
44
50
34
28
23
19
17
9
3
2005
2006
2007
2008
82008 Profit and Loss Statement
9Our Services
- Market Analysis
- Traffic Analysis
- Transport Master Planning / Technical Assistance
10 Quality Certifications
UNI EN ISO 9001 2008 Ensure High
Quality Engineering Services UNI EN ISO
14001/2004 Ensure Environment Friendly
approach ISO/IEC 17020/2005 Inspection
Body which enables the independent
verifications of projects to be tendered
11Strenghts
- All business decisions made by Italferr, be they
for operating or strategy, are based on constants
which define the Company's identity - Ability to integrate multiple components (system
engineering) - Independency from manufacturers and suppliers
(neutrality) - Multidisciplinary teams of specialists in urban
and rail transports
12Planning and control
At the planning stage Italferr's professionals
pay special attention to the technical viability
of solutions and construction requirements in
order to identify solutions that minimise
implementation time and investment costs.
Italferr develops estimations of prices and
takes care of the planning and implementations
control in every project managed by the society.
13Safety
- Italferr has extensive experience in the field of
railway transport safety, substantiated by
Italian Railway safety index, one of the highest
in the world. Italferr - develops the control and safety
- technologies used on the network to handle
- traffic it guarantees the safety of
construction - sites while works are in progress and before
- the system is turned into operation
- draws up safety plans and provides
- consultancy services for all types of
- construction.
14Environment
Protection of the environment is a constant
commitment for the Company from the study to the
design and construction of railway
infrastructures. The Italferrs Environmental
Management System has been certified in
accordance with ISO 14001 of 2004 and makes it
possible to safeguard the environment and
historical-artistic heritage particularly prized
in Italy.
15Environment
Environment Protection Agreement
- Environment Protection Agreement has been
promoted by the Italian Government and committed
by the - FS Group and other ten major Italian Groups as
well
16Environment
- Environment Protection Agreement
- FS Group is committed to reduce the CO2
emissions, increase the power generation coming
from renewable sources and optimize the waste
cycle
17Environment
18Environment
Climate ImprintingOn its own initiative,
Italferr has developed a methodology to measure
and report the GHG (Green House Gas)emissions in
the design and construction phases of railway
infrastructures
Eco-Sustainable Design
19Environment
- Scope of Italferr Methodology
-
- determine CO2 emissions of a railway
- systems through its whole life cycle
- Design
- Construction
- Use Maintenance
- End of Use
20Experimental Evaluation doubling of the Bari
S.Andrea-Bitetto line
Environment
Bari S.Andrea- Bitetto Line (12 km, 7,46 miles)
- CO2 emissions divided into construction
activities, i.e. - Digs (H3m, 9,84fts) 4.600 t CO2/km
- Viaducts (reinforced concrete) 33.000 t CO2/km
- Galleries (reinforced concrete) 37.200 t CO2/km
- about 50 significant items
233.000 tons CO2
21Environment
Using its methodology, Italferr determined the
weight of each category involved on CO2 Emission
22In Italy
- Most demanding projects entrusted to Italferr by
RFI - Design and supervision of construction of the new
High Speed / High Capacity lines in Italy - Design and supervision of construction of the
major projects concerning the upgrading,
improving and renewing of the Italian rail
networks main routes.
23In Italy
- These two sets of activities included the design
and work supervision of - Traffic management and control technologies
- Urban junctions
- Passenger stations
- Major civil works
- Rolling stock /Maintenance depots/workshops
- Alpine crossings
- Interregional and metropolitan links
- Intermodal terminals and interports
Esempio 2bis
24Investments managed in Italy
Traditional network investments 45
High-Speed/High Capacity investments 27
Total investments 72
Values in billions of Euro
25Traffic management and control technologies
26Passenger stations
- Italferr designs and builds
- all kind of passenger stations
- road-rail interchange terminals including
parking - urban requalification
- to facilitate and improve integration between the
various modes of - metropolitan transportation.
27Rolling stock/maintenance depots/workshops
Italferr designs and builds plant for rolling
stock, maintenance depots and workshops.
Primo Trimestre
Secondo Trimestre
Terzo Trimestre
Quarto Trimestre
28Intermodals terminals and interports
Italferr designs and builds plant for intermodal
transportation.
29Italferr around the world
The experience acquired by Italferr in Italy has
enhanced its success on international markets.
International and Regional financing bodies
(World Bank, EBRD, EU, ADB), Governments and
private clients have awarded the Company projects
all over the world.
30Italferr around the world
Italferr has worked on railway projects in more
than 40 countries
31The concept of High Capacity
The Italian High Speed / High Capacity Railway
System and Italferr role in the project
32The concept of High Capacity
- New lines closely linked to the existing network
- 24 interconnections planned with the existing
network, - High level of transport capacity
- Continuity of services guaranteed by
interoperable carriages and multi-voltage systems - The new HS/HC railway system permits
specializations of traffic flows by - addressing long term transportation to the new
lines - assigning local, regional, and goods
transportation to the existing lines - These works will result in a 50 overall increase
in the transport capacity of the entire Italian
network.
33High Speed/High Capacity System
- Italferr was assigned by RFI to develop and
realize the Italian high-speed railway system,
involving - Euro 32 billion of investments
- more than 1,250 km (777 miles) of new railway
lines
- from the French to the Slovenian border, passing
through Turin, Milan, Verona and Venice - from Milan to Naples, passing through Bologna,
Florence and Rome - from Milan to Genoa
34New travel times and traffic trends
HS/HC Torino-Milano-Napoli
TO - NA
MI - NA
Operating times
MI - RM
Trains per day
35Activation programme
Operational Testing
Activation TO-MI-NA Dec. 2009 Junction
Underpass and Bologna Station Dec.2011 Junction
Underpass and Florence Station June 2014
36Main features of the HS/HC System
- Interoperability of the system (in accordance
with the European TSI Technical Specifications
for Interoperability) - Lines for passenger and freight trains
-
- Reduced maximum gradient (15 with the exception
of few sections) - HS/HC lines interconnected with the existing
conventional railway network (high flexibility
operation) - Maximum speed in pre-operation 350 Km/h (217,5
mph) - Operating speed 300 Km/h (186,4 mph)
37Territory and the environment
- 141 km (87,6 miles) of new tunnels
- 491 km (305 miles) of new viaducts, bridges,
cutting and embankments - 77 (48 miles) km of new interconnection lines
- 7 new stations
- 6 regions, 16 provinces, 150 municipalities
crossed - 228 km (142 miles) of noise barriers
- 780 km (485 miles) of new roads and road
re-routing - Approx. 25 of the investment spent on
socio-environmental aspects
38Socio-environmental mitigation measures
- Environmental and urban
rehabilitation - Environmental readjustment works
- Control of noise and vibrations
- Control of power supply and of generated
electromagnetic field - Reduction of impact on human environment during
construction period - Maximum reuse of excavated materials and reduce
of solid waste - Prevention and mitigation measures to reduce the
hydro-geologic impact - Protection of the historical and archaeological
remains
39Noise Barriers in Reinforced Concrete, Glass and
Steel Frame
Naples Junction
40High Speed Line AV/AC Rome-Naples
Noise Barriers in Aluminum, PMMA and Wood Frame
View
Section
Design
41High Speed Line AV/AC Rome-Naples
Noise Barriers in Aluminum, PMMA and Steel
Frame and Alucobond Cover
42RFI Type
Noise Barriers in Reinforced Concrete and Glass,
Steel Reinforced
43HS/HC Project Actors involved
-
- RFI (Infrastructure Manager of FS), Client
-
- Italferr (Engineering Company of the FS Group)
Responsible for Design
and Work Supervision - Main Contractor (MC)
- Building
44Design and implementation phases of HS/HC Project
- Italferrs role in the process
- During the design phases
- Preliminary Design, Detailed Design and Final
Design - Procurement procedures and awarding of the
construction to the Main Contractors. - During the construction
- Works supervision verification of the correct
application of the contract by the MC as for
supplies, works execution, tests and
investigations, management, programme of
activities authorization to payments release for
correctly executed works - Assistance to testing and service trial.
45Role of Italferr in the HS/HC project
Option 1 traditional contract
Construction
Procurement
Work Supervision
Option 2 design and build contract
Executive Design
Construction
Procurement
Executive Design Check
Work Supervision
General Contractor
Italferr
46The HS/HC Project
- The main aspects of the project
- Civil Works
- Superstructure
- Electric Traction System
- Signaling System
- Stations, Shunting Posts, Communication Posts
- Mitigation of noise and vibration, environmental
readjustment works, etc. - Maintenance workshops.
47Infrastructure design
Civil Works major components are
- Embankments and cuttings
- Bridges and Viaducts
- Tunnels (natural and artificial)
48Infrastructure design
Technical specifications of the civil
infrastructure
About 24 Km (14,9 miles)
Distance communication posts
49Most Representative features of the Italian HS/HC
Figures
50Most Representative features of the Italian HS/HC
51Italian Standards
DESIGN CRITERIA FOR RAILWAY STRUCTURES
- Once new national code (D.M. 14.1.2008 Norme
Tecniche per le Costruzioni) was adopted, all
technical rules were requested to be upgraded. - This new railways standards are written
- according to the last edition of the
- European Standard Code
- (Eurocode) EN1990 EN1991 EN1998.
52DESIGN CRITERIA FOR RAILWAY STRUCTURES
Seismic action History
CLASSIFICATION 2008
CLASSIFICATION 2003
Italian High Speed
53DESIGN CRITERIA FOR RAILWAY STRUCTURES
Seismic action
PGA
For each point the seismic action (Peak Ground
Acceleration - PGA) is defined according to a
reference probability of excess (Pc) in a
reference return period (VR)
54DESIGN CRITERIA FOR RAILWAY STRUCTURES
- SEISMIC DESIGN Basic Requirements
- No-collapse (Ultimate Limit State) SLV
- After occurrence of the design seismic action,
the bridge shall retain its structural integrity
and adequate residual resistance, although at
some parts of the bridge considerable damage may
occur. - Minimization of damage (Serviceability Limit
State) SLD - A seismic action with a high probability of
occurrence may cause only minor damage to
secondary components and to parts of the bridge
intended to contribute to energy dissipation. All
other parts of the bridge should remain
undamaged.
55Infrastructure design. Typical embankment and
cutting sections
Rail characteristics
- RIGID SINKING LIMITS DUE TO THE LOW DEFORMABILITY
TOLERANCE - USEFUL LIFE (70/100 years)
- HIGH STANDARD OF DURABILITY
56Infrastructure design. Cuttings
50 m (164 fts)
13.60 m (44,6 fts)
57Infrastructure design. Bridges and Viaducts
Rail characteristics
- DYNAMIC ACTIONS
- LOW DEFORMABILITY ALLOWED
- LRS (interaction train / track / structure)
- USEFUL LIFE (70/100 years)
- EASY TO INSPECT SERVICE
- HIGH DURABILITY
- FATIGUES CYCLES
Viaduct PO HS/HC Line MI-BO
58Infrastructure design. Natural tunnels (single
track sect.)
TBM (Mechanical) excavation
Traditional excavation
Depening on the geomechanical context, tunnels
are designed and realized through traditional or
mechanical (TBM) excavation
59Infrastructure design.Natural tunnels (double
track sect.)
TBM (Mechanical) excavation
Traditional excavation
60Infrastructure design. Natural tunnels
TBM (Mechanical) excavation
Traditional excavation
EXCAVATION THROUGH THE CUTTING HEAD ROTATION AND
FORWARD MOVEMENT THROUGH THRUST PISTONS TUNNEL
COVERING WITH PRECAST SEGMENTS LAID AFTER THE
PASSAGE OF THE TBM
61Infrastructure design. Natural tunnels -
Mechanical exc.
62Infrastructure design
Technical specifications of the permanent way
63Infrastructure design. Sleepers and fastening
systems
Sleepers RFI-260 Mass 400 kg (882 lbs)
1435 mm 4,7 fts
RFI 260 Sleeper with Pandrol E-Clip Fastening
System
RFI 260 Sleepers with Vossloh W14 Fastening
System
64Infrastructure design. Turnouts
Switches Crossing
Swing Nose turnout S60U/3000 ?8/0,022 Vdiv160
km/h (99,4 mph)
Swing Nose turnout S60U/400/0,074 Vdiv60 km/h
(37,3 mph)
65Infrastructure design. Rails
- Rails
- All rails respond to Europan Norm EN13674
Railway application Track Rail Part 1
Vignole railways rail 46 kg/m and above - Standard Profile 60E1
- Standard Steel grade R260
66Infrastructure design
Technical specifications of the electric traction
system
2 x 25 kV a.c. and electrical sub-stations every
50 km (31 miles) (on average)
Contact line
Power line
Dedicated power lines with 132-150 kV voltage, 50
Hz frequency, to feed the new lines
To allow passing from 2 x 25 kV a.c. system of
the HS/HC lines to the 3 kV d.c. system of the
conventional network and junctions ()
POC Filters
() This implies that the new lines can be
operated only by poly-voltage trains (3kV dc 25
kV ac)
67Infrastructure design
Technical specifications of the signalling system
Central Post
68Italian HSL signalling system - Architecture
- ERTMS Features
- ERTMS/ETCS level 2
- NO trackside signals
- Centralized architecture (benefits for personnel,
maintenance, ) -
69Italian HSL Architecture
NV
Disc.
70ERTMS 3 Functioning
- Principals
- Radio based continuous system
- Train moves following a receipt of a Movement
Authority - MA are managed by Radio Block Centre sent to
trains via GSM-R - Train integrity detected by train
- Odometer confidence checked by balises
- No trackside signals
-
71HS / HC Project in the centre of the towns the
new Stations
- Stations represent the access hub for passengers
to the railway service. - The HS Stations have been designed considering
the following issues - Being a relevant architectural sign
- Being an integral part of the fabric of the
cities, rehabilitating the surrounding areas - Being a place for social aggregation
- Being a commercial opportunity for the
infrastructure manager - Respecting the environment.
72The countdown the great stations refurbished
Torino Porta Nuova - 2009
Milano Centrale - 2008
Napoli Centrale - 2009
73The new HS stations
Torino Porta Susa 2010
Roma Tiburtina 2010
Napoli Afragola 2011
Firenze Belfiore 2014
74HS / HC Stations some examples
Milano-Bologna Line Station of Reggio Emilia
Arch. Santiago Calatrava
75HS / HC Stations some examples
Arch. Paolo Desideri
Roma HS/HC Junction The future Tiburtina station
76HS / HC Stations some examples
Vista prospettica interna
Vista lato Belfiore
Arch. Norman Foster
Florence HS Junction new Belfiore Station
designed by Foster
77HS / HC Stations some examples
Arch. Zaha Hadid
Roma-Napoli Line Afragola station
78HS/HC Network some structures
HS Rome-Naples line - interconnection with the
conventional line near Cassino
79HS/HC Network some structures
Turin-Novara line Bridge over Dora Baltea River
80HS/HC Network some structures
Turin-Novara line artificial tunnels
81HS/HC Network some structures
104 m (341 fts)
104 m (341 fts)
192 m (630 fts)
H55 m
Milan-Bologna line The PO cable-stayed bridge
for the HS Railway Line
82HS/HC Network some structures
The PO cable-stayed bridge for the HS Railway
Line from design to reality
83HS/HC Network some structures
Milan-Bologna line Arched Bridge designed by
Calatrava
84ETR 500 Multi-Voltages
85 ETR 500 Multi-Voltages (25 kV AC 3kV DC)
ElettroTrenoRapido 2 locomotives 12
coaches Length 354 meters (1,161 fts) 672 Seats
2 for disabled Concentrated Power Engines
Power 8800 KW 3 kV DC-25 kV AC ERTMS Lev.2 Peak
Speed 360 km/h (223 mph) Operating Speed 300
km/h (186 mph)
86ETR 600 Multi-Voltages
87 ETR 600/610 M.V. (25/15 kV AC1,5/3kV DC)
ElettroTrenoRapido 7 coaches, 4
motorized Length 188 meters (617 fts) 430
Seats2 seats for disabled Distributed Power,
5500 KW Peak Speed 280 km/h (174 mph) Operating
Speed 250 km/h (155 mph) 1,5/3 kV DC-15/25 kV
AC ERTMS Lev.2
ETR 610
88Thank you for your time and attention and lets
get started!
Italferr S.p.a. International Activities,
Commercial Department 39 06 4975 2062
39 06 4975 2209 info_at_italferr.it
www.italferr.it/italferr.html Via Marsala 53
00185 Rome (Rm), Italy Ferrovie dello Stato
Group