Title: TeachingMy Goals in 20032004
1Teaching-My Goals in 2003-2004
- To enhance student learning (via their
professors, via technology, via inspiration) - To energize and elevate teaching (make it more
scholarly) - To optimize use of current resources
2Nipissing Universitys Office of Instructional
Development and Technology Mediated Learning
3Nipissing Universitys Office of Instructional
Development and Technology Mediated Learning
4Nipissing Universitys Office of Instructional
Development and Technology Mediated Learning
5Nipissing Universitys Office of Instructional
Development and Technology Mediated Learning
6Twelve Reasons to Come and Teach at Nipissing
Now
- Orientation Sessions in July and August
- Effective teaching practices
- Inner qualities that improve professorial
credibility - Universal Instructional Design principles that
increase learning - Self assessment website for professors.
7Twelve Reasons to Come and Teach at Nipissing
Now
- Conceptual framework for educational use of
computers - Effective technology practices (based on
effective teaching practices) - Individual professional support in teaching
- Individual professional support in preparing for
conference presentations.
8Twelve Reasons to Come and Teach at Nipissing
Now
- Opportunity to attend professional development
sessions on teaching throughout the year - Support with turnitin.com program
- Support with CLOE.
- www.merlot.org
9Why Teach at Nipissing over the next Decade?
- Training program for new professors (10 sessions
throughout the year) -NUFA approved - Teaching Centre that focuses on Instructional
Technology and Course Development - Faculty Lab with 12 computers loaded with
appropriate application programs - Teaching program for Teaching Assistants
10Why Teach at Nipissing over the next Decade?
- Web site with planning principles, implementation
techniques, and evaluation strategies (October,
2004) - Handbook on Teaching at Nipissing University
(April, 2005)
11 12Welcome to the Orientation Session on Teaching
Instructional Support
- Jack Jones
- Director of Instructional Development and
Technology Mediated Learning
Instructional Enhancement
13Todays Agenda
- Handout (yellow) on my Responsibilities
- Goals of Education
- Maxims for Teaching
- Effective teaching practices
- Effective Teaching Booklet
- Handout on Planning to Teach(57 pages)
- Self Evaluation Web Site
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15- Effective professors are like AVISThey try
harder.
16Budget
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18- Effective professors at Nipissing are like
BUDGETWell help you find your way.
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20Lexus
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22- Effective professors at Nipissing are like
LEXUSThey possess the relentless pursuit of
perfection.
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24Nissan
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26- Effective professors at Nipissing are like
NISSAN They SHIFT_adventure.
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28Subaru
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30- Effective professors at Nipissing are like
SUBARU They are driven by whats inside.
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32Ford
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34- Effective professors at Nipissing are like
FORDThey are built for life in North Bay.
35- Effective professors at Nipissing are like
FORDThey are built for life in Sault Ste. Marie.
36- Effective professors at Nipissing are like
FORDThey are built for life in Hamilton.
37- Effective professors at Nipissing are like
FORDThey are built for life in Canada.
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39 40Todays Agenda
- Handout (yellow) on my Responsibilities
- Goals of Education
- Maxims for Teaching
- Effective teaching practices
- Effective Teaching Booklet
- Handout on Planning to Teach(57 pages)
- Self Evaluation Web Site
41What are the effective teaching practices that
produce learning?
42Effective Teaching Practices
- Which of these do you already do well?
43One effective teaching practice that produces
engaged learners is
Student Faculty Contact
44Effective Practices that Nurture Student Faculty
Contact
- Encourage students to drop by your office just to
visit - Use email to communicate with your students
- Take students to professional meetings or other
events in your field - Help students network with other faculty -Let
them know of options, research, etc. of other
faculty
45One effective teaching practice that produces
engaged learners is
Cooperation Among Students
46Effective Practices that Nurture Cooperation
among Students
- Ask students to tell each other about their
interests and backgrounds - Encourage students to prepare together for
classes or exams - Encourage students to join at least one campus
organization - Encourage students to answer each other's
questions instead of the instructor
47One effective teaching practice that produces
engaged learners is
Active Learning
48Effective Practices that Nurture Active Learning
- Ask students to present their work to the class
- Encourage students to suggest new readings,
research projects, field trips, or other
activities - Involve students meaningfully in research
activities
49One effective teaching practice that produces
engaged learners is
Prompt Feedback
50Effective Practices that Nurture Prompt Feedback
- Give frequent quizzes and homework assignments to
help student monitor their progress - Give students written comments on their strengths
and weaknesses on exams and papers - Self evaluations
51 One effective teaching practice that produces
engaged learners is
Time on Task
52Effective Practices that Nurture Time on Task
- Expect your students to complete their
assignments promptly - When oral reports or class presentations are
called for, encourage students to rehearse in
advance - Start and end class on time
53One effective teaching practice that produces
engaged learners is
High Expectations
54Effective Practices that Communicate High
Expectations
- Tell your students you expect them to work hard
in your classes - Emphasize the importance of holding high
standards for present and future academic
achievement - Help students set challenging goals for their own
learning
55One effective teaching practice that produces
engaged learners is
Respect of Diverse Talents and Ways of Learning
56 57Effective Practices that Respect Diverse Talents
and Different Ways of Learning
- Be aware of the different strategies to address
different learning styles - Remember that people process information at
different rates of speed - Wholeheartedly support learning accommodations-
visual, hearing aids etc - Contract learning helps students define their own
objectives, determine the learning activities,
58Effective Practices that Respect Diverse Talents
and Different Ways of Learning
- Encourage students to speak up when they don't
understand - Discourage snide remarks, sarcasm, kidding and
other class behaviors that may embarrass students
- Provide extra materials or exercises for students
who lack essential background knowledge or skills
59Effective Practices that Respect Diverse Talents
and Different Ways of Learning
- Make explicit provisions for students who wish to
carry out independent studies within your course
as separate courses - Develop mastery learning contracts or computer
assisted learning alternatives for your courses - Use different assessment methods- written, oral,
projects, etc
60Effective Practices that Respect Diverse Talents
and Different Ways of Learning
- Try to find out about your students' learning
styles, interests, or backgrounds at the
beginning of each course - Allow students to suggest different assignments
for evaluating the content - Use mind mapping for visual presentations
61 Good practice encourages student faculty
contact (Dec 2003)
- Frequent student-faculty contact in and out of
classes is the most important factor in student
motivation and involvement. - Knowing a few faculty members well enhances
students' intellectual commitment and encourages
them to think about their own values and future
plans
62 Three Qualities to Help You Succeed
- For over nineteen years I have studied the
Inner Quality research related to successful
people in the workplace. - During that time I have shared fourteen
personal and professional qualities that actually
make a positive difference in the workplace. - Today, I have synthesized them into three
qualities.
63- So lets now look at those three inner qualities
that are so special
64Competence
Trustworthiness
All three are learnable behaviours!
Passion
65Competence
- possess a broad base of knowledge
- value planning
- explain complex material clearly
- practice effective organizational skills
- answer peoples questions succinctly
- refer to others to get ideas or answers
- do what others expect of you.
66Trustworthiness
- follow through on your promise
- give immediate feedback
- offer a rationale explanation for your actions
- practice gender, racial equality
- treat everyone equally
- never embarrass people
- demonstrate flexibility
- evaluate fairly.
67Passion
- share your love for learning
- respect the views of others
- listen intently
- search for the unique qualities in each learner
- believe that you will make a difference.
68Competence
Trustworthiness
All three are learnable behaviours!
Passion
69UID
- What are the UID principles that increase
learning?... Go to slide 70 - What are the tips for implementing UID teaching
principles?Go to slide 77
70Universal Instructional Design Principles
1
- Determine the essential components of
the course. - Identify the knowledge and skills students must
attain to successfully complete the course.
71Universal Instructional Design Principles
2
- Provide clear expectations and feedback.
Be sure expectations and feedback convey the
essential components of the course.
72Universal Instructional Design Principles
3
- Explore ways to incorporate natural
supports for learning. Some disability related
accommodations benefit all students. - Explore ways to infuse these natural supports in
courses.
73Universal Instructional Design Principles
4
- Provide multimodal
instructional methods. Adult students learn in a
variety of ways. Seek opportunities to use all
seven of James and Galbraiths learning styles or
any other paradigm that makes sense to you. - http//www2.ncsu.edu/unity/lockers/users/f/felder
/public/ILSdir/styles.htm -
74Universal Instructional Design Principles
5
- Provide a variety of ways
for demonstrating knowledge. Create alternative
ways for students to demonstrate knowledge and
skills.
75Universal Instructional Design Principles
6
- Use technology to enhance learning
opportunities.
76Universal Instructional Design Principles
7
- Encourage faculty-student contact.
Invite students to use email and "special" office
hours to ask questions and solicit feedback.
77Tips for Implementation of UID with thanks to
Stephen Covey for the organizer
- Be proactive
- Begin with the end in mind
- Put first things first
- Think Win-Win
- Seek First to Understand
- Synergize
- Sharpen the Saw
- Now go to slide 93 for the next component
78Tips for Implementation of UID with thanks to
Stephen Covey for the organizer.
- Be proactive
- Begin with the end in mind
- Put first things first
- Think win-win
- Seek first to understand
- Synergize
- Sharpen the saw
79Be Proactive
- i. Learn about yourself.
- ii. Learn about your students.
- iii.Learn about your curriculum (intended
outcomes). - iv.Learn to partner with others.
- v. Learn about Iow, moderate and high demand
accommodations.
80Tips for Implementation of UID with thanks to
Stephen Covey for the organizer.
- Be proactive
- Begin with the end in mind
- Put first things first
- Think win-win
- Seek first to understand
- Synergize
- Sharpen the saw
81Begin with the end in mind.
- i. Create a positive interactive learning
environment (PILE). - ii. Create options and choices for learners.
- iii. Design course content, delivery,resources
and evaluation strategies consistent with UID
principles. - iv. Providing a variety of ways for learners to
understand, associate and apply knowledge. - v. Communicate high expectations for student
performance.
82Tips for Implementation of UID with thanks to
Stephen Covey for the organizer.
- Be proactive
- Begin with the end in mind
- Put first things first
- Think win-win
- Seek first to understand
- Synergize
- Sharpen the saw
83Put first things first.
- i. Feedback matters - give students frequent and
rapid feedback on performance. - ii. Technology matters - make sure that you
incorporate technology into instruction. - iii. Planning matters - if you don't know where
you're going, chances of getting lost are high. - iv. Evaluation matters use a variety of
evaluation techniques. - v. Choice matters - universal in UID terms means
flexibility in all aspects of design, delivery
and evaluation.
84Tips for Implementation of UID with thanks to
Stephen Covey for the organizer.
- Be proactive
- Begin with the end in mind
- Put first things first
- Think win-win
- Seek first to understand
- Synergize
- Sharpen the saw
85Think Win-Win
- i. Design delivery so that you enjoy delivering
the curriculum if you enjoy it, chances are
that your students will also enjoy it. - ii. Edutainment is not everyone's strength, but
is in everyone's capability and responsibility to
develop to some extent. - iii. Respect is mutual - give it and you will
receive it. - iv. Provide content that is useful to students -
if they cannot apply learning they will not learn.
86Tips for Implementation of UID with thanks to
Stephen Covey for the organizer.
- Be proactive
- Begin with the end in mind
- Put first things first
- Think win-win
- Seek first to understand
- Synergize
- Sharpen the saw
87Seek First to Understand
- i. Understand UID and ADL principles thoroughly.
- ii.Understand and appreciate the knowledge and
experience that learners bring to your course. - iii.Understand the range of resources that are
available to students and yourself. - iv.Understand the technology requirements of
applying these UID principles.
88Tips for Implementation of UID with thanks to
Stephen Covey for the organizer.
- Be proactive
- Begin with the end in mind
- Put first things first
- Think win-win
- Seek first to understand
- Synergize
- Sharpen the saw
89Synergize
- i. Design learning activities that allow
student-student interaction as a support to
learning and understanding. - ii. Provide opportunities for student
self-assessment and peer assessment as integral
components of evaluation - iii. Encourage student study groups to nurture,
enhance and refine learning. - iv. Be clear about instruction responsibility,
learner responsibility and shared responsibility. - v. Emphasize and provide opportunities for
instructor-student contact outside regular
classroom hours
90Tips for Implementation of UID with thanks to
Stephen Covey for the organizer.
- Be proactive
- Begin with the end in mind
- Put first things first
- Think win-win
- Seek first to understand
- Synergize
- Sharpen the saw
91Sharpen the Saw
- i. Develop skills in using the technology
required to support the UID approach - and then
use them! - ii. Develop skills in designing alternate forms
of evaluation and then apply them. - iii.Develop skills in cooperative learning - and
apply them. - iv.Develop skills in self-assessment - and use
them (and have others assess you and provide
feedback) - v. Demonstrate an openness to new learning and
share your experiences in learning with your
students.
92Todays Agenda
- Handout (yellow) on my Responsibilities
- Goals of Education
- Maxims for Teaching
- Characteristics of Effective Professors
- Effective Teaching Booklet
- Handout on Planning to Teach(57 pages)
- Self Evaluation Web Site
93Self Evaluation through Reflection
- www.nipissingu.ca/pd/selfevaluation
Now go to slide 100 to view the conceptual
framework for the use of computers to enhance
learning.
94- And now for the conceptual framework for using
computers for teaching at the post secondary level
95Effective Technology Practices ET1
Your IQ's
Effective Teaching Practices ET2
Time
Your IQ's
Positive Interactive Learning Environment
96- Heres another way of visualizing what I am
going to do this afternoon.
97Technology
Inner qualities
The Magic of Teaching
98Educational Uses of Computers
- Some professors have difficulty knowing what to
do with all the new computer technology and
software programs that keep coming out - Professors need a conceptual framework that will
enable them to understand the educational
significance of the many capabilities of the new
technology..
99Educational Uses of Computers
- Computers are here to stay.
- Increasing numbers of professors are using them.
- Institutions are investing heavily in technology.
- People are becoming dependent upon technology.
100Educational Uses of Computers
Many
- A few professors are confused about what to do
with technology and how to incorporate it into
their teaching lives. - All professors need a conceptual framework that
will enable them to understand the educational
significance of the many capabilities of the new
technology.
101Educational Uses of Computers
- This conceptual framework will allow the
professors to evaluate the significance of the
new technology. - The conceptual framework will help the
professors construct some meaning from the
plethora of technology coming down the electronic
highway. - Now go to slide 115 to view the teaching
practices that enhance technology
102Educational Uses of Computers The Conceptual
Framework
- Enhance audio-visual presentations
- Different form of communication
- Access to new forms of information
- Pre-packaged learning programs
- Course management programs
1031.Enhance audio-visual presentations
- Microsoft PowerPoint
- Adobe Persuasion
- Harvard Graphics
- RealPlayer
104The Downers
- to purchase the program
- time to learn how to use the program
- time to create the presentation material that is
desired - There can be technical problems at presentation
time that are extremely frustrating
will
1052. Different form of communication
- Course specific web pages
- Electronic communication (e-mail, listserves,
chat rooms, bulletin boards, newsgroups).
106The Downers
- Technical problems of compatibility (attachments
to e-mail on one platform or OS sometimes cannot
be opened by another platform or OS. - How much learning can be effectively conducted in
electronic format?
1073. Access to new forms of information
- Websites
- Web Browser
- Netscape Navigator
- Microsoft Internet Explorer
- Opera
- Internet
108The Downers
- Information not always well organized
- Quality of information could be suspect
1094. Pre-packaged learning programs
- CD-ROMs
- Mathtrek
- Music Ace
- Inspiration
- Kidspiration
- Storybook Weaver
- Library Master
- Websites
110The Downers
- Production is slow and expensive to produce
quality, pedagogically sound programs
1115. Course management programs
- Accutrack
- eprofessor
- Gradequick
- Markbook 2002
- Micrograde
- Teachers Partner
- Web CT
- Blackboard
112The Downers
- Cost?
- Time to learn the program?
- Time to apply the program?
- Hmmmmm
113- Lets now look at the 7 teaching practices that
produce learning and the technology that is
associated with each of these teaching practices.
114Teaching Practice 1
115One effective teaching practice that produces
engaged learners is
Student professor Contact
116Effective Technology Practices that Nurture
Student Professor Contact
- Virtual office hours
- E-mail between the professor and students
- Listservs
- Frequently-Asked Questions (FAQs)
- Bulletin board discussions between the professor
and students
117Teaching Practice 2
118One effective teaching practice that produces
engaged learners is
Cooperation Among Students
119Effective Practices that Nurture Cooperation
among Students
- Use e-mail to work together.
- Use chatrooms.
- Use group-based bulletin boards.
- Have students find relevant web sites that the
instructor can use with the class. - Have students work virtually with students from
other classes. - When students work collaboratively, they can
conclude by presenting their finished product to
the class (i.e. via a web site or a PowerPoint
presentation).
120Teaching Practice 3
- You have the idea.lets move on slide 142 for
the summary
121One effective teaching practice that produces
engaged learners is
Active Learning
122Effective Practices that Nurture Active Learning
- Links to other web sites
- Web site assignments
- Interactive lessons on the web
- CD-ROM lessons
- Simulations
- Research on the Internet
123Teaching Practice 4
124One effective teaching practice that produces
engaged learners is
Prompt Feedback
125Effective Technology Practices that Nurture
Prompt Feedback
- Virtual office hours
- FAQs
- Prompt response to e-mail
- Collaborative writing activities
- Objective test results, with remediation, can
be returned immediately. - Assignment results can be returned faster
because students don't have to wait until the
class meeting to see the results.
126Teaching Practice 5
127 One effective teaching practice that produces
engaged learners is
Time on Task
128Effective Technology Practices that Nurture Time
on Task
- Provide links to information on the web so
students won't spend too much time searching for
it. - Provide links to information on the web that
students otherwise could not find in a library. - Build a reward system of points for each student
bulletin board post and reply.
129Effective Technology Practices that Nurture Time
on Task
- Post model assignments on the web. This way,
students will be able to see what an excellent
(or average, or poorly constructed, etc.) paper
or other assignment looks like prior to them
beginning.
130Effective Technology Practices that Nurture Time
on Task
- Post an outline of a class on the web, and you
can have students prepare by reading it prior to
coming to class. You can even have students print
this out (at home), then bring it to class. With
MS PowerPoint, it is easy to create a outline of
your lecture by inputting your key points.
131Effective Technology Practices that Nurture Time
on Task
- Have students attend a virtual field trip instead
of planning, organizing, and getting students to
attend a real one. - Use computer-based simulations of topics that
might be difficult or time-consuming to set up in
class. For instance, have students dissect a
virtual frog instead of a real one.
132- Enrich classroom discussions by requiring
students to e-mail you a brief response to an
assigned reading prior to coming to class. - Then, while in class, you can use those responses
to start a discussion. Bev, your views on the
reading were very enlightening. Please share them
with the class." - When Bev is finished, you can say, "Lamontange,
your views were just the opposite. Would you
elaborate?" Now, you have an instant debate, and
you can draw in the views of others in the class.
133- Prior to class, ensure the readiness of students
by having them take an online quiz. - For example, students can read a specific chapter
in the textbook, then take the accompanying
online quiz. - This not only provides a check for understanding
to the students, but in the next class meeting,
the instructor can use the results to
de-emphasize a topic the students seem to
understand and emphasize a topic they don't seem
to understand.
134Teaching Practice 6
135One effective teaching practice that produces
engaged learners is
High Expectations
136Effective Technology Practices that Communicate
High Expectations
- Allow students a choice of submitting an
assignment in text or as a web page. Web pages
can include graphics and other multimedia
elements.
137Effective Technology Practices that Communicate
High Expectations
- Create accessible web pages so all students,
including those with disabilities, can access
them. - Instead of having students just read a set of
class notes, make it interactive so they can make
choices and learn more about given topics. These
types of assignments allow students to work at
their own pace.
138Teaching Practice 7
139One effective teaching practice that produces
engaged learners is
Respect Diverse Talents and Ways of Learning
140Effective Practices that Respect Diverse Talents
and Different Ways of Learning
- When possible, provide students with a choice of
how to access online material. - For example, provide a transcript for a video
clip - Post a handful of URLs on the same topic, with
one URL being mainly text, another being mostly
visual, and another containing lots of audio.
141Effective Practices that Respect Diverse Talents
and Different Ways of Learning
- Use e-mail to make yourself more accessible to
students. - Use bulletin boards to expand classroom
discussions past class time.
142You are what you eat.
143You are what you teach.
144- Heres a formula to have a long, happy, healthy
relationship with your students and your computer.
145 The Magic of Teaching
A Formula for Producing Learning
I. Q.
(
)
E. T.1
E. T.2
T
PILE
L
Your Inner Qualities
146At Nipissing we provide instruction
We do more than that.
At Nipissing we provide effective instruction
We do more than that.
At Nipissing we provide effective instruction
that promotes learning
We do more than that.
At Nipissing we provide effective instruction
that produces learning.
147Effective Teaching Practices
Inner Qualities
UID Principles
Conceptual Framework for use of Computers
Effective Technology Practices
Self Assessment Web Site
Individual Professional Support-Conferences
Individual Professional Support-Teaching
PD Sessions Small Groups
Turnitin.com
CLOE
148Thanks for your attention and participation