FY09

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Motorcycle Safety
Motorcycle 101
FY09 Professional Development Conference
(PDC) 16 -20 March 2009
donald.borkoski_at_navy.mil757-444-3520 ext 7135
15 March 2009
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Motorcycle Safety Schedule

• MC-101 (hour 1)
• Break
• MC-Statistics (hour 2)
• Break
• MC-Sportibike (hour 3)
• Break
• Open Discussion (hour 4)

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MC-101 Agenda

• Types of Bikes
• PMV-4 vs PMV-2 Safety Features
• MC Fatal Factors
• Fatal Profile
• DON Ridership
• Bike Sales, License Registration, Insurance
• TCLOCS / PPE
• Training Continuum
• Take Aways
• Discussion

4
Motorcycle Types
Dirt Bike 50-650cc High ground clearance, not
road ready
Sport Touring 1100-1800cc 450-650lb, High
performance
Super Sport 650-1100cc 290-350lb, High
performance
Standard 650-1800cc, 700-1200lb, High power
Sport Unclad 650-1100cc 290-350lb, High
performance
Intro Bike 125-500cc, 200-500lb
Scooters 50-650cc
Dual Sport 250-1200cc
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PMV-4 Safety Features
Can You Name Some Auto Safety Features ?

• Auto Stability Adjustment
• Brake away Steering wheel
• Padded Dash Boards
• Adjustable seat/pedals
• Heads-up dash lighting
• Hands-free phone

• Seat Belts/Shoulder Straps
• Front and Side impact Air Bag
• Crush Zones
• Steel Frame
• Safety Glass
• ABS Brakes
• Four tires (vice 2)

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PMV-2 Safety Features
Can You Name Some Motorcycle Safety Features ?

• ABS Brakes (some)
• DOT Helmet
• MC Riding Gear
• ?
• Well?

7
PMV Fatality Trends
FY 03 08
Rate per 100,000 personnel
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Motorcycle Fatal Factors
USN/USMC, FY07-08
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Rider Mentality

• Risk Taking
• Rider Age Psychology
• Under 26
• 26 to 35
• Over 35
• Married vs. Unmarried
• Motorcycle Cultures
• Sport
• Cruiser
• Adventure
• Scooter/Moped

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DOD Fatality Profile

• Sport-Bike Rider
• First Year Motorcycle Rider
• No Formal Training
• Under 28 years of age
• Exceeding Safe Speed for the Conditions
• Rider made poor decisions or failed to identify
  hazards
• Rider does not know his limitations on the bike
• Bike modifications unknown or beyond the riders
  understanding
• Alcohol not as prevalent in crashes for DOD riders

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Motorcycle Safety
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MOTORCYCLE REGISTRATIONS
Motorcycle Registrations (Indexed to 2003)

• National M/C registrations tripled since 1998
• Military M/C registrations tripled in 5 years.

12
DON Ridership

• Ridership is 8.2
• Civilian ridership is less than 1.6
• Total riders 47984
• Licensed 42889 (89)
• Registered on Base 34044 (71)
• Trained (BRC) 47182 (98)
• Standard Bikes 26374 (55)
• Sport Bikes 21610 (45)
• Trained (MSRC) 4371 (20)

NSC Census 03/25/09
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MC Claims for First Year Insured
IIHS CY06-08
length of coverage in days
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Registration and Insurance Facts

• National figures estimate that 33 of motorcycle
  riders are uninsured
• Some states do not require insurance
• 29 of Military riders do not have their
  Motorcycle Registered (DOD Decal) on base
• Some installations are not on base
• Some riders chose not to register
• Insurance for a 1000cc sport bike is double the
  insurance rate for standard and under 750cc sport
  bikes.
• Riders can register a motorcycle without
  insurance in most of the 50 states (some legally
  some not).
• Riders can buy a motorcycle without a MC
  endorsement or insurance in most of the 50 states
  (in most states legally)

IIHS CY06-08 NSC Census 03/25/09
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MC Training Continuum

• Fundamental Training
• Basic Rider Course (BRC)
• Intermediate Training
• Experienced Rider Course (ERC)
• Military Sportbike Rider Course (MSRC)
• BRC is a Prerequisite
• Refresher Training
• Any NSC Recognized Training
• Minimum 3-Year Refresher mandatory
• Post Cruise/Deployment Refresher encouraged

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TCLOCS MSF

• Tires and Wheels

Controls
Lights
Oil
Chasis
Side Stand
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MC Contributors related to a Crash

• Tires !!!!!
• Condition
• Pressure
• Type Tire
• Suspension
• Chain/Belt
• Modifications
• Swing arm
• Handlebars
• Rake
• Safety Equipment Removal

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MC ORM SEE MSF

• SEARCH

EVALUATE
EXECUTE
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Required Motorcycle PPE

• DOT/Snell Helmet
• Eye protection
• (wrap safety glasses OK)
• Sturdy over-the-ankle footwear
• Long sleeve top
• Long pants
• Full finger gloves
• Reflective outer upper garment
• or vest Sundown to sunrise
• Motorcycle specific jacket and
• pants are highly recommended

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Training Sign-Up

• Internet Logon to access training
  schedule/sign-up
• www.navymotoryclerider.com
• Motorcycle census (temporarily) on
• www.safetycenter.navy.mil

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FY08-09 MC Actions Completed

• MC Training Contract with CFPS
• Developed MSRC with MSF
• OPNAVINST 5100.12H
• Complete Revision to change PPE
• CH-1 mandated MSRC
• CH-1 mandated 3-year Refresher
• Clarification distributed for Scooter and Mopeds
• Conducted first Motorcycle Census
• Enhanced ESAMS to provide on line scheduling of
  Training
• Partnered with Motorcycle Industry
• First meeting with SECNAV,MIC, Honda, Kawasaki,
  Yamaha, Suzuki
• Partnered with Motorcycle Dealership Associations
• Partnered with Senior Enlisted Leadership to
  encourage MC training and safety
• MCPON, FFC, NSC CMC and PACFLT coordinated
• Honda Trainers purchased and soon to be included
  in curriculum
• Trainer MCs purchased and soon to be included
  for BRCs

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Key Partners

• National Highway Transportation Safety
  Administration (NHTSA)
• Motorcycle Industry Council (MIC)
• Motorcycle Safety Foundation (MSF)
• National Safety Council (NSC)
• American Automobile Association Foundation
  (AAA)
• Governor's Highway Safety Association (GHSA)
• Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS)
• GEICO
• National Fire Prevention Administration (NFPA)
• State Motorcycle Dealership Associations

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ONGOING INITIATIVES

• Leadership Engagement
• SECNAV, CNO, CMC, MCPON, FLEET
• Working with MSF
• Introducing MSRC in civilian sector
• Reviewing and recognizing Advanced Rider Courses
• Working with USAF to introduce MSRC
• VTTI proposing Video-Cam testing with Motorcycles
• Updating OPNAVINST 5100.12 to include new MC
  initiatives
• Developing requirements for MC Mentor Programs
• USMC developing Advanced Rider programs
• USMC developing Track day partners
• Working with State governments for Reciprocity
• Mentorship Programs to be established

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Motorcycle Mentorship Program

• Purpose
• To establish voluntary installation level
  motorcycle clubs where less experience rider and
  seasoned riders can create a safe supportive
  environment of responsible motorcycle riding and
  enjoyment.
• Program Guidelines
• Compliant with state, local, and host nation
  laws
• Compliant with DOD and DON Instructions
• Promote general motorcycle safety
• Mentorship Club Establishment
• Installation/Command level Private Organizations
• Command supported
• Voluntary membership
• Elected Officers

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Media

• Print Media
• Magazines
• Approach, Mech, SeaShore, Special MC Edition
• Surviving Riding and Surviving Driving Quick
  Series
• Posters/Pamphlets
• ALSAFEs, Admirals Qtrly, Deck Plate Dialogue
  Newsletter
• Digital Media
• PODCASTS / VODCASTS / Videos / News Media
• YOUTUBE / 15 minute Interviews
• Web

unclassified
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Navy and Marine FY09 PMV Fatalities
03/16/09 NSC
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Take Aways

• Regions and installations are vital to Meet
  OPNAV Mandates, and help save lives.
• Training works if it is
• Provided at the appropriate Time
• Of Adequate Quality
• Beneficial to the Participants
• Leadership must stay engaged. Feedback is VITAL

Only a Team effort will help reduce Fatalities
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Discussion
www.safetycenter.navy.mil
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NSC Census Data 03/30/09