Title: Probe Placement Process
1Probe Placement Process
2Ultrasound Image of Placed CryoProbes
3Sagittal Probe Placement Sequence
4Step 4Freeze/Thaw Process
- Activate 1st freeze anterior to posterior
- After completion of 1ST freeze cycle, actively
thaw until prostate visualized by ultrasound - Check position of all probes
- 2ND freeze cycle
- Final Active or passive thaw
5Freeze Target Temperatures
6Freeze Sequence Anterior to Posterior
CryoProbes in Stick Mode
7Freeze Sequence Anterior to Posterior
Activate Cryoprobes 1 2 Anterior temperature
will drop
8Freeze Sequence Anterior to Posterior
Anterior temperature reaches 0? Activate
Cryoprobes 3 4 NVBs temperature will
drop Monitor Denon Temperature
9Freeze Sequence Anterior to Posterior
NVBs temperature reaches 0? Activate Cryoprobes
5 6 Monitor Denon Temperature
10Freeze Sequence Anterior to Posterior
- Freeze completion Transverse
11Freeze Sequence Anterior to Posterior
- Completion of Freeze Sagittal
12Final Steps
- Active Thaw until all Temps gt 0 degrees
- Remove probes
- Perineal pressure for hemostasis
- Rectal exam confirm no ice in rectum
- Urethral warmer, passive thaw at least 20 min
- Can move warmer to RR
- Foley catheter or S-P tube (your choice)
13Post Op Management
- Same Day Surgery
- Urinary Retention average 10 days, Foley/SP
- Antibiotic 10 days
- Alpha Blocker 30 days
- Pain Management oral narcotic 2-3 days, Urised 2
weeks, NSAID - Bowel Management stool softener 2 weeks
- Return to full activity 1 -2 weeks
14Penile Recovery
- Goal simulate normal nocturnal erections until
nerves recover - Minimize penile fibrosis and atrophy
- VED daily Two 5 minute cycles without tension
ring - Muse 250 ug twice weekly
- PDE5 when spontaneous partial erection returns
15Management of Complications
- Urethral Slough
- Presents as prolonged urinary retention ( gt 30
days), prolonged dysuria, hematuria, recurrent
UTI - Diagnosis office cystoscopy if sx persist gt 6
weeks - Initial management Foley catheter, antibiotics,
pain medication, reassurance - TURP ideally after 3 months, conservative
debridement of devitalized tissue
16Management of Complications
- Rectal Fistula
- Rare Event ltlt 1 patient selection, careful
attention to technique important (probe 5 6) - Delayed presentation 4-6 weeks, prolonged
retention, recurrent UTI, liquid stool - Small Fistula conservative management with
Foley catheter, antibiotics - Large Fistula delayed surgical repair, perineal
approach, muscle flap, fecal diversion
17Its Not Your Grandfathers Cryo Any More