158 a Lecture 23 H2 Valence Bond Theory - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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158 a Lecture 23 H2 Valence Bond Theory

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158 a Lecture 23. H2 Valence Bond Theory & Extensions. Simple MO of Homonuclear Diatomics ... Apply to homonuclear diatomics. Fred J. Grieman. H2 Results. E ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: 158 a Lecture 23 H2 Valence Bond Theory


1
158 a Lecture 23 H2 Valence Bond Theory
Extensions Simple MO of Homonuclear Diatomics
  • Extensions to get better energies
  • Computer Calculations (Spartan and
    Gaussian)
  • Qualitative Modeling via Simple MO
  • Guiding Principles
  • Do H2 MOs from AOs
  • Apply to homonuclear diatomics
  • Fred J. Grieman

2
H2 Results
  • E E1s (J K)/(1S)
  • K responsible for bonding
    anti-bonding
  • (w.f. overlap nucleus
    interaction)
  • E bonding Eb / E- anti-bonding Ea
  • ? (2 2S)1/2 (1sA 1sB) ?
  • ?b?b 1/(22S) 1sA2 1sB2 2(1sA1sB)


  • Constructive Interference
  • ?a?a 1/(2-2S) 1sA2 1sB2 - 2(1sA1sB)


  • Destructive Interference


  • Nodal Plane at Center

3
H2 Molecule via MO-LCAO
?b ? (1sA 1sB) with spin!
4
H2 Molecule via MO-LCAO
?b(1) ?b(2) ? (1sA(1)(1sB(1) (1sA(2)(1sB(2)
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Qualitative Modeling via Simple MO Guiding
Principles then do H2 MOs from AOs
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