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The 1937 Thebaud Expedition to Arctic Canada

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Although the era of the sailing fisheries was in its twilight, the impetus for ... She sailed in two racing series against Gloucester's archrival, Bluenose. ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: The 1937 Thebaud Expedition to Arctic Canada


1
The 1937 Thebaud Expedition to Arctic Canada
2
The Gertrude L. Thebaud
  • Built in 1930, the Gertrude L. Thebaud was the
    last of the Gloucester-built Grand Banks fishing
    and racing schooners. Although the era of the
    sailing fisheries was in its twilight, the
    impetus for building Thebaud was the prospect of
    capturing the International Fisherman's Trophy
    from the Nova Scotia fleet. She sailed in two
    racing series against Gloucester's archrival,
    Bluenose. In 1931, under Captain Ben Pine, she
    lost in two straight races. Seven years later, in
    what proved to be the last contest for the
    trophy, she won two out of five races held
    between October 9 and 26.
  • Chartered to the U.S. Coast Guard during World
    War II, she served as flagship of their coastal
    defense fleet. She ended her days as a cargo
    vessel in the Caribbean and in February 1948, she
    hit a breakwater at La Guaira, Venezuela, and
    broke up.

3
North to Frobisher Bay
  • When not racing, the Thebaud still had to earn
    her keep. In the summer of 1937, explorer Donald
    Macmillan chartered the vessel for his 16th
    annual Arctic expedition and sailed as far north
    as Frobisher Bay with thirty-seven University
    professors, including V. C. Wynne-Edwards,
    students, and a professional crew under the
    command of Captain John T. Crowell.
  • In Frobisher Bay a sudden 28-foot drop in tide
    left the vessel hanging high and dry in a frozen
    canyon. Unable to radio out, the crew could only
    hope that the vessel would be lifted by the
    incoming tide. Pumping, bailing and engine power
    finally freed her. After having been stranded,
    with her planking crushed and distorted and
    leaking profusely, she made an amazing escape,
    saving thirty-five men from an almost certain
    Arctic death.
  • Soggy from a deluge of Arctic water filling her
    to her decks, her hull, machinery, accommodation
    and valuable scientific material near ruin,
    Thebaud miraculously sailed home to Gloucester
    Harbour and the awaiting crowds.                  
             

4
The morning of July 31
5
High and dry
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