Overview of IPTV Standards of ITU

1
Overview of IPTV Standards of ITU
Seminar on ITU-T hot topics for Standardization
(Mar del Plata, Argentina, 2 September 2009)

• Masahito Kawamori
• NTT
• IPTV-Global Standards Initiative
• TSR Coordinator

2
Topics

• Introduction
• What is IPTV? - Definition of IPTV
• Why Standardize IPTV?
• ITU-Ts work on IPTV
• Characteristics of ITU-T IPTV
• Liaisons
• Recommendations
• H.700 Series for IPTV Services
• H.701
• H.770
• H.750
• H.721
• Conclusion

3
ITU Definition of IPTV

• Multimedia services, such as
• Television Video Audio Text Graphics Data,
• delivered over IP based networks
• managed to provide the required level of
  QoS/QoE, security, interactivity and reliability.

• IPTV is NOT EXCLUSIVELY
• Video streaming
• Over the Internet
• For PC

4
Why standardize IPTV?

• Lower cost
• Wider Market
• Better Quality of Service and Experience
• More consorted security
• Open infrastructure
• Innovation and new services
• Standardized HTML gave us Web
• Standardized IPTV will give a new Internet

5
Pros and Cons of Proprietary STB Solution

• Pros
• More Versatility and Adaptability
• More Resources and Control on Terminal
• Easier differentiation
• Cons
• More expensive for the Service provider
• More limited in number (Potential market should
  be large enough to get volume discount)
• More control means more responsibility

6
Standard IPTV as Market Driver

• Standardized IPTV will be as ubiquitous as
  present-day telephones and FAX machines
• Standardized IPTV will allow a wide range of
  selection and variety of terminals in retail
  market
• Standardized IPTV will allow low-priced terminals
• Consumers can choose as they want Service
  Differentiation is promoted
• Standardized IPTV will create a big market not
  only for conventional content business but also
  for various related services e.g. e-health and
  e-learning

• It will be the infrastructure that gives a
  secure, accessible window for Next Gen ICT world

7
ITUs Work on IPTV

• IPTV considered one of the most important
  service applications on NGN
• It is the most salient show case of NGN
• ITU-T has been spearheading the standardization
  in IPTV for NGN
• Focus Group on IPTV (2006-2007)
• Responding to market demands standard
• First set of draft on Architecture, QoS,
  Security, End-Systems and Multimedia Application
• IPTV Global Standardization Initiative (GSI)
  (2008-)
• Coordinating all ITU-Ts IPTV related activities
• Currently 15 Recommendations approved by 6 Study
  Groups,
• Every two to three months

8
Characteristics of ITU-T IPTV

• End-to-End Solution
• Collaboration with CE and other Vendors
• Strong representation from Telcos and other
  Servicers
• Learning from Broadcasters and other Content
  Servicers contributions from DVB
• Strong Liaisons with other SDOs architecture and
  requirements harmonized with ATIS and ETSI
• Open and Interoperable

9
IPTV Services discussed in ITU-T

• Linear (Channel Service) Broadcast TV
• Audio services
• Video On Demand (VOD)
• Karaoke
• Gaming
• E-publishing (e-Books, Newspaper)
• E-commerce (banking, etc.)
• E-Learning (distance learning)
• E-Health (telemedicine)
• Private and Community Broadcasting (sharing
  videos)
• Photo albums (sharing photos with your friends)
• TV yellow pages
• Public Services (billboards, disaster Alert,
  traffic news, etc)
• and much more

10
IPTV Value Chain

• ITU-T IPTV Standards cover all IPTV Value Chain

Interact with content
Discover and acquire service
Announce and advertise service
Deliver Content
Monitor and Manage service
Content Provisioning
11
ITU-T Liaisons on IPTV
Working closely through Liaisons and joint
meetings, To ensure interoperability and quality
of standards

• With ATIS-IIF, DVB, ETSI on Service Discovery,
  Metadata, and other solutions
• With W3C on HTML,CSS,DOM,SVG for IPTV
• With IETF on Error Recovery and Signaling
• With 3GPP on Mobile related matters
• With IEC on Terminals, Rights Information
  Interoperability and Power Consumption
• With MPEG on Advanced IPTV Terminal

12
ITU-T Recommendations for IPTV (Excerpts)
Application and End System

H.IPTV-ProComp Profiles and Compliance

Home Network
H.622.1 Req Arch for IPTV Home NW
H.750 Metadata for IPTV Services
H.770 IPTV Service discovery

Quality of Experience
Y.NGN-Cap2 NGN Capability Set 2

H.701 Content Error-Recovery for IPTV
Y.sup5 IPTV Service use cases
Y.sup7 NGN Release 2 Scope
G.1080 IPTV QoE
Y.1910 IPTV Functional Arch
G.1081 Performance Monitoring
Y.1901 IPTV Service Requirements
Security and Content Protection

Y.2012 Functional Req Archi NGN
X.1911 Req arch for IPTV security
Architecture, Requirement, Network
13
H.700 Series Multimedia for IPTV

• A new series of Recommendations for IPTV
  Multimedia Services and applications for IPTV
• Consists of the following subseries
• H.700-H.719 (General aspects)
• H.720-H.729 (IPTV Terminal Devices)
• H.730-H.739 (IPTV Middleware)
• H.740-H.749 (IPTV Application Event Handling)
• H.750-H.759 (IPTV Metadata)
• H.750 H.IPTV-MD Metadata for IPTV
• H.760-H.769 (IPTV Multimedia Application
  Framework)
• H.770 H.779 (IPTV Service Discovery)

14
H.701 Error Recovery

• A method to guarantee the quality of service
• Forward Error Correction (FEC) and
  Retransmission, two well-known methods, are
  covered.
• Retransmission is a way in which to request lost
  packets to be retransmitted when a packet-loss is
  detected at the receiving end.
• FEC is a way to send redundant data with the
  content so that the receiving side can retrieve
  information even when there is a packet loss.
• Harmonized with ETSI and IETF (COP3 and Raptor)
• Defining Syntax and Configuration Protocols for
  FEC

15
H.770 IPTV Service Discovery

• General Framework for discovering and selecting
  service providers and services
• Allows user to enjoy various services and service
  providers easily
• Must-have for open, managed platform

Service Provider B
Service Provider A
Service description provider
Service description provider
Service A or B
IPTV Service provider description provider
After choosing SP, user can choose services
offered by the SP, e.g. VOD, Channel service,
Karaoke, etc. and then acquire specific content
Network
16
ITU-T H.750 - Metadata for IPTV

• Metadata Structured, encoded data that describe
  characteristics of information-bearing entities
  to aid in the identification, discovery,
  assessment, and management of the described
  entities
• H.750 Covers
• Discovery, Transport and Delivery of Metadata
• IPTV Service and Content Metadata
• User metadata
• Metadata for Content Provisioning and Management
• Rights and Security related Metadata for IPTV
• Metadata for Public Interest Services
• Content Metadata based on TV-Anytime (ETSI TS 102
  822-3) and is harmonized with ATIS-IIF and DVB
  Broadband Content Guide

17
H.721 IPTV Basic Terminal

• Defines a Terminal supporting VoD and Linear TV,
  and interactive services.
• Targeted at resource limited, embedded terminal,
  like TV sets, as well as STB
• Managed network model (agnostic as to IMS)
  SIP-aware Home Gateway friendly
• Network attachment and Service Discovery
  compliant with ITU-T H.770.
• FEC for Error Recovery, compliant with ITU-T
  H.701
• Many inputs from ARIB, ATIS, and DVB.
• Implementation already done
• Interoperability Event expected in 2009

18
Conclusion

• ITU-T IPTV
• End-to-End Solution
• Consorted efforts of CE and ICT vendors, and
  Service Providers such as Telcos and Broadcasters
• Open and Interoperable
• H.700 series is the standard for IPTV Multimedia
  Application in ITU
• A wide range of work on-going