We are a service company

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• Introduction
• We are a service company!
• Our priority objectives are Safety,quality and
  service.
  
• Doing things right the first time!
• Zero defect!
• Safety is everybody's commitment!

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ELECTRICAL SAFETY
NEVER WORK ON ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS THAT ARE
ENERGIZED WHILST STANDING ON STEEL OR IN WATER.

USE A DRY BOARD OR A RUBBER MAT WHEN POSSIBLE.
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LOCK-OUT THE UNIT BEFORE YOU WORK ON IT.
PUT TAGS ON SWITCHES THAT ARE LOCKED OUT. WHE
N CLEANING, OILING OR GREASING MOVING PARTS, BE
SURE TO RENDER THAT PART IN-OPERATIVE .
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VOLTAGES IN SOME PARTS OF THE SYSTEM MAY BE
HIGHER THAN SHOWN. EXERCISE CAUTION WHEN WORKIN
G ON CONTROLLERS ENSURE THAT WIRING IS DONE
CORRECTLY AND NEAT
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IF YOU MUST USE A BRIDGE, MAKE SURE IT IS EASILY
REMOVABLE, PROPERLY MADE AND OF A CONSPICUOUS
COLOUR AND LENGTH.
REMOVE IT WHEN FINISHED.
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TREAT ALL CIRCUITS AS THOUGH THEY WERE LIVE UNTIL
YOUVE CHECKED THEM THOROUGHLY.

USE PROPER TESTERS
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LOCK OUT AND TAG.
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USE ONLY GROUNDED TOOLS, LIGHTS AND EXTENSION
CORDS. USING A GROUND FAULT CIRCUIT INTERRUPTE
R IS MANDATORY IN WET OR DAMP AREAS AND ON ALL
CONSTRUCTION JOB SITES. ENSURE THAT EXTENSION C
ORDS ARE ROLLED UP ON AN EXTENSION ROLL
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ALL VOLTAGES ARE DANGEROUS. ALWAYS REPLACE COVER
PLATES WHEN YOURE FINISHED WORKING ON CIRCUITS

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NEVER OPEN HOISTWAY DOOR INTERLOCKS WITH A
SCREWDRIVER, COAT HANGER OR OTHER MAKE-SHIFT
TOOL.
USE ONLY THE PROPER INTERLOCK RELEASE KEY
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ON TOP OF CAR WHILE ON TOP OF THE CAR STAY ALE
RT.
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PROVIDE ADEQUATE LIGHTING SO THAT YOU CAN SEE
WHAT YOURE DOING AND WHERE YOURE GOING.

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DONT LEAVE RUBBISH ON TOP OF LIFT CARS.
REMOVE ALL FOREIGN OR LOOSE ARTICLES FROM THE CA
R TOP.
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CLEAN UP ANY OIL OR GREASE TO AVOID SLIPPING ON I
T.
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WORKING IN THE HOISTWAY
WORKING IN THE HOISTWAY IS ESPECIALLY DANGEROUS.
YOURE USUALLY ALONE YOUR SAFETY DEPENDS ON YO
U.

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WORKING IN THE HOISTWAY
TEST THAT THE CAR TOP STOP SWITCH OPERATES
CORRECTLY WHEN TRAVELLING IN THE DOWNWARD
DIRECTION BEFORE COMMENCING WORK.

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WHEN TRAVELLING UP, BE EXTRA CAREFUL
AND WATCH OVERHEAD CLEARANCES.
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POSITION YOUR BODY SO AS TO BE
CLEAR OF ALL HOISTWAY PROJECTIONS
NEVER LEAN OUT OVER THE SIDES WHILE THE CAR IS MO
VING. ENSURE THAT THE CAR TOP AND SHAFT IS CLEAN
AT ALL TIMES!
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DO NOT CLIMB UP GUIDES OR ROPES. MAKE SURE TH
AT YOU WEAR THE CORRECT PROTECTIVE CLOTHING AT
ALL TIMES INCLUDING SAFETY HARNESSES WHEN WORKING
AT A HEIGHT.
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WHEN LEAVING THE CAR TOP, ALWAYS OPEN HOISTWAY
DOORS BEFORE TURNING OFF CAR TOP CONTROL.
IF YOU DONT YOU MAY BE TAKEN FOR AN UNEXPECTED
RIDE.
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MACHINE ROOM
WORKING IN THE MACHINE ROOM PRESENTS SPECIAL HAZA
RDS - LIKE
UNGUARDED MACHINERY.
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STAY ALERT AROUND MOVING EQUIPMENT
SUCH AS SHEAVES, GOVERNORS, ROPES,
DRIVE BELTS ETC.
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IF YOU REMOVE A GUARD BE SURE TO REPLACE IT.
A GUARD LYING AROUND CAN ALSO CAUSE A TRIPPING
HAZARD.
LOCK THE ROOM TO KEEP OUT UNAUTHORIZED PERSONNEL
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• WHAT ARE THE DANGERS IN A MOTOR ROOM?
• FALLS FROM A HEIGHT
• ELECTROCUTION
• MOVING MACHINERY

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• FALLS FROM A HEIGHT
• FALLS ARE GENERALLY DUE TO THE FACT THAT
• THE MACHINE SLAB IS ABOVE THE FLOOR LEVEL
• AND IN MOST CASES THERE IS NO PROTECTION
• HANDRAIL

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• MOVING MACHINERY
• TO BE CAUGHT BY A RUNNING MACHINE IS ONE OF
  THE WORST ACCIDENTS. IT ALMOST ALWAYS PRODUCES
  FRACTURES AND AMPUTATIONS.
  

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REPORT ALL INJURIES TO YOUR SUPERVISOR. TODAY
! THE SUPERVISOR TO INVESTIGATE THE ACCIDENT AND
COMPLETE THE ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION FORM
(ANNEXURE 2)
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ACCIDENT FORMS

• ANY ACCIDENT WHERE THE PERSON RECEIVES MEDICAL
  TREATMENT MUST BE PROPERLY INVESTIGATED BY THE
  SUPERVISOR.
  
• THE ACCIDENT MUST BE REPORTED TO THE WORKMENS
  COMPENSATION COMMISSIONER ON THE PRESCRIBED FORMS.

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NOTE THE LOCATION OF ALL EQUIPMENT IN THE PIT
YOURE ENTERING. BE AWARE OF EQUIPMENT IN ADJAC
ENT PITS AS WELL.

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NEVER LEAVE TOOLS OR EQUIPMENT
WHERE SOMEONE MIGHT TRIP
OVER IT.
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MANUAL TOOLS THE MAIN CAUSES OF ACCIDENTS WITH
MANUAL TOOLS ARE THE USE OF BROKEN TOOLS INADE
QUATE TOOLS
INCORRECT USE OF TOOLS
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MANUAL TOOLS FILES TAKE CARE THAT FILES ARE KE
PT CLEAN, NOT GREASED, AND THAT THEY DO NOT RUB
AGAINST EACH OTHER. REMEMBER THE FOLLOWING
A FILE WITHOUT A HANDLE IS NOT SAFE
A FILE IS NOT A HAMMER OR A CHISEL
INSERT THE FILE PROPERLY INTO THE HANDLE
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MANUAL TOOLS FIXED AND ADJUSTABLE WRENCHES THE
SPAN OF THE WRENCH SHOULD BE PERFECTLY ADJUSTED
TO THE BOLT. PROPERLY INSULATED WHEN USED ON ELEC
TRICAL EQUIPMENT TO PULL IS SAFER THAN TO PUSH.
RATHER USE THE CORRECT SIZE SPANNER THAN AN
ADJUSTABLE WRENCH.
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MANUAL TOOLS SCREWDRIVERS USE THE SCREWDRIVER
THAT FITS THE SLOT AND SIZE OF THE SCREW
USE THE CORRECT SCREWDRIVER FOR EACH TYPE OF
SLOT THE HANDLE MUST BE CLEAN AND UNBROKEN DO NO
T USE THE SCREWDRIVER AS A LEVER OR CHISEL
DO NOT HOLD THE PIECE THAT YOU ARE WORKING ON
WITH YOUR HAND. IF IT SLIPS, YOU COULD SUFFER A
GRAVE INJURY.
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MANUAL TOOLS HAMMERS THE HANDLE MUST BE OF WOO
D, AND WELL ADAPTED TO THE HAND.
THE HANDLE MUST BE CLEAN AND UNPAINTED NEVER
USE A HAMMER WITH ROUGH EDGES HANDLE WELL INSER
TED INTO THE HAMMER HEAD AND SECURED WITH A STEEL
WEDGE SLANTING IN RELATION TO THE HEAD AXIS
HANDLE LENGTH MUST BE ADEQUATE TO THE HAMMER WEI
GHT NO STEEL WELDED HANDLES ALLOWED
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MANUAL TOOLS PLIERS NEVER USE PLIERS TO TIGHTE
N NUTS! CHANGE THE INSULATION IF THEY ARE BROKE
N OR CRACKED.
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MANUAL TOOLS EXTENSION CORDS WHEN USING EXTEN
SION CORDS MAKE SURE THAT THEY ARE BEING USED
SAFELY. DO NOT RUN CORDS THROUGH WATER AND OVE
R SHARP EDGES. ROUTE PROPERLY WHERE EXTENSION C
ORD CANNOT BE DAMAGED. DO NOT USE THEM WITHOUT TH
E PROPER PLUG! USE ONLY THE CORDS THAT HAVE THE
ADEQUATE LENGTH AND PROPER PLUG
REJECT CORDS WITH SPLICES.
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DRILLING MACHINES DO NOT USE DRILLS OF LARGER D
IAMETER THAN PERMITTED TURN DOWN ALL MACHINES W
ITHOUT DOUBLE INSULATION OR GROUND CONNECTION
IT IS MANDATORY TO WEAR SAFETY GLASSES FOR DRILL
ING! RETURN DEFECTIVE MACHINES - DO NOT IMPROVI
SE REPAIRS
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GRINDING MACHINES THE MAIN DANGERS ARE THE ABRA
SIVE DISK THAT COULD BREAK AND THE RED-HOT
PARTICLES IT PRODUCES. IT IS MANDATORY TO WEAR
SAFETY GLASSES WHEN USING A GRINDING MACHINE.
TURN DOWN ALL MACHINES WITHOUT DOUBLE INSULATION
OR GROUND CONNECTION USE IT TO GRIND OR RECTIF
Y SURFACES, NEVER TO CUT UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES
TAKE OFF THE PROTECTIVE COVER.
LOOK AFTER UNUSED GRINDING DISKS. GET RID OF OLD
/DAMAGED DISKS. USE CORRECT DISKS FOR SPECIFIC AP
PLICATIONS
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LIFTING EQUIPMENT INCLUDES ALL HOISTING GEAR US
ED TO HOIST MATERIALS SCAFFOLDING FALSE CARS
ETC. INSPECT REGULARLY THE RATCHET PAWLS MUST W
ORK CORRECTLY THE ROPE MUST HAVE THE NECESSARY
LENGTH THE ROPE IS NOT TWISTED OR HAS BROKEN WI
RES
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LIFTING EQUIPMENT INCLUDES ALL HOISTING GEAR US
ED TO HOIST MATERIALS SCAFFOLDING FALSE CARS
ETC. THE HOOK HAS A SAFETY LATCH INSPECT AT
LEAST MONTHLY AND KEEP REGISTER
TEST EVERY THREE MONTHS - HAVE CERTIFICATE AV
OID SAND OR SAWDUST INSIDE DEVICE
OBSERVE SAFE WORKING LOAD.
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TOP OF CAR WHEN USING THE TOP OF THE CAR AS A W
ORKING PLATFORM IT IS IMPORTANT TO KEEP IT
CLEAN. AN INSPECTION BOX, EITHER FIXED OR PLUG
GED IN, MUST BE AVAILABLE
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TOP OF CAR WHEN THE SPACE BETWEEN THE CAR AND T
HE LANDING WALLS IS MORE THAN 30 CM YOU MUST WEAR
A SAFETY BELT ENSURE THAT YOUR SAFETY BELT IS SEC
URED IN SUCH A WAY THAT IF THE CAR IS
ACCIDENTALLY PUT INTO MOTION, YOU WILL NOT BE
TRAPPED IN THE SHAFT.
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ACCESS A GREAT NUMBER OF ACCIDENTS OCCUR BY FAL
LS, TWISTS AND BLOWS WHILE MOVING AROUND ON SITE

HOW DO WE AVOID THEM?
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ACCESS USE THE STAIRCASE WITH HANDRAILS AVOID
BADLY LIT AREAS USE THE PROPER PATH AVOID UNKNOW
N WAYS AVOID RUNNING OR JUMPING OVER SCAFFOLDING,
PLANKS, PLATFORMS ETC TAKE GREAT CARE WITH SLIPP
ERY FLOORS NO HORSEPLAY
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LIGHTING ALWAYS HAVE THE WORKING PLACE AND ITS
SURROUNDINGS AS WELL LIT AS POSSIBLE.

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HOUSEKEEPING KEEP ALL AREAS CLEAN INCLUDING THE
STORE ROOM.

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BARRICADING OF LANDINGS EACH ENTRANCE MUST HA
VE A HAND RAIL GUARD AND A TOEBOARD TO PREVENT
FALLS. DO MAKE SURE THAT ALL SHAFT LANDINGS DOO
RS ARE KEPT CLOSED AND LOCKED DO MAKE SURE ALL
SHAFT OPENINGS ARE KEPT CLEAN AND NOTHING IS
DROPPED DOWN THE SHAFT.
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STACKING AND STORAGE YOU SHOULD HAVE AN AREA TO
STORE MATERIAL PROPERLY AVOIDING DAMAGES AND
RISKS OF ACCIDENT. MATERIAL BADLY STACKED IS OF
TEN THE CAUSE OF ACCIDENTS.
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STACKING AND STORAGE TO AVOID ACCIDENTS FOLLOW
THESE RULES DO NOT STORE IN CORRIDORS OR PATH
WAYS THE STACK MUST HAVE A GOOD SOLID BASE PUT
THE LOADS NEAR THE COLUMNS TO STACK SMALL MATERIA
LS. USE BOXES OR CONTAINERS TO AVOID THEM FROM F
ALLING WEDGE ROUND OBJECTS
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HANDLING OF MATERIALS TRY TO USE MECHANICAL MEA
NS TO HANDLE MATERIALS IF NOT POSSIBLE, OPEN CRAT
ES AND HANDLE THE PARTS ONE BY ONE.
WHEN PICKING UP EQUIPMENT, PUT YOUR FEET APART,
KEEP YOUR BACK STRAIGHT, AND USE YOUR LEG MUSCLES
TO LIFT UP THE LOAD.
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SCAFFOLDING AND PLATFORMS THE PLATFORMS MUST BE
MADE OF STRONG MATERIAL, ACCORDING TO THE LOAD
THEY HAVE TO SUPPORT. PLANKS HAVE TO BE WELL
JOINED, WITHOUT SEPARATION BETWEEN THEM.
DO NOT ALLOW SCAFFOLDS TO BECOME LOADED WITH RUB
BLE.
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SCAFFOLDING AND PLATFORMS DO NOT FOOL AROUND ON
SCAFFOLDS OR OPEN SHAFTS DO MAKE SURE THAT THE
SAFETY GEAR IS FITTED AND FUNCTIONAL ON ALL
SWING SCAFFOLDS AND CAR SLINGS BEFORE USING THEM
AS WORK PLATFORMS DO NOT CLIMB FROM ONE LIFT CA
R TO ANOTHER UNLESS YOU HAVE MADE ABSOLUTELY SURE
IT IS SAFE.
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PERSONAL PROTECTIVE CLOTHING YOU ARE OBLIGED TO
WEAR ALL PROTECTIVE CLOTHING!
SHOES GLOVES HELMETS SAFETY GLASSES SAFETY B
ELTS APRONS AND LEGGINGS WELDING HOODS
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SITE FILES MAKE SURE THAT YOU HAVE A SITE FILE
ON
SITE! COMPLETE ALL REGISTERS PROPERLY!
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Safety Principles

• Follow the instructions - if you do not know ask
• Correct or point out insecure conditions
• Help to preserve order and cleanliness
• Use the appropriate tools

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Safety Principles

• Take care of wounds however small - request first
  aid
  
• Use, adjust or repair tools only if you are
  authorized!
  
• Use protective equipment. Use suitable clothes
  and keep them in good condition
  
• Do not play practical jokes. Respect other people

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Safety Principles

• When lifting a load bend you knees. Ask for help
  with heavy loads
  
• Do not come to work drunk or get drunk whilst at
  work
  
• Do not take chances, chances are that you will
  loose
  
• Keep all your safety rules

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SAFETY IS ABOUT YOU ...AND SAFETY IS HERE TO S
TAY!
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QUESTIONS???
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HEALTH
MANAGEMENT
O.H.A.S.A ACT
EMPLOYEES
SAFETY
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O.H.A.S.A Act

• To prevent stepping into the trap!

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• The O.H.A.S.A Act.
• Promulgated in 1993.
• Emphasis on the Occupational Health and Safety of
  employees.

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• Articles
• Substances
• Equipment
• Plant
• Workplaces

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• To provide for the health and safety of persons
  at work,
  
• The health and safety of persons in connection
  with the use of machinery,
  
• And the protection of persons, other than persons
  at work,
  
• Against hazards to health and safety arising out
  of or in connection with the activities of
  persons at work

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• To establish an advisory council for occupational
  health and safety

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C.E.O. Responsibilities(Chief Executive Officer)

• Identify hazards
• Communication
• Engineering revision
• Process change
• Education and training
• P.P.E
• Enforcement

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• General duties of Employers
• (Management)

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• General duties of employers
• To provide and maintain a working environment
  that is safe and without risk to the health and
  safety of employees
  
• Eliminate or mitigate hazards before resorting to
  personal protective equipment
  
• Ensure that production processing, use handling,
  storage or transportation of any article or
  substance is done safely and without risk to
  health

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• Duties of employers
• Establish the hazards to health and safety of
  persons in their activities in the business,
  establish what precautionary measures are
  necessary and provide such measures
• Provide information, instruction, training and
  supervision as may be necessary to ensure health
  and safety of employees
  
• NOT to permit any employee to work unless
  precautionary measures have been taken

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• Duties of employers
• Ensure that this act is complied with by every
  person in his employment or on the premises under
  his control
  
• Enforce such measures as may be necessary in the
  interest of health and safety (discipline)
  
• Ensure that work is performed and plant or
  machinery is used under general supervision of a
  person trained to understand the hazards
  associated with it an who has the authority to
  ensure that precautionary measures taken by the
  employer are implemented

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• Duties of employers
• Ensure that employees know and understand what is
  expected of them and why, as well as what actions
  they should take while carrying out their duties
  and tasks

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THE GENERAL DUTIES OF EMPLOYEES.
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• Duties of employees
• Carry out any lawful order given to you
• Ensure that all health and safety related
  instructions given to you and all health and
  safety procedures laid down for the workplace are
  obeyed

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• Duties of employees
• Report any hazardous situations or conditions to
  the health and safety representative or employer
  
• Report any incident which may affect your health
  or safety to the H S rep for your area or to
  the employer before the end of the shift

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• Functions of h s committee
• Note corrective action taken by the employer
  arising from reports received from h s reps
  
• Make recommendations to the employer on matters
  affecting the h s of employees
  
• Discuss incidents/accidents that occurred at the
  workplace and recommend corrective action
  
• May also report to an inspector
• Keep minutes of meetings and recommendations made
  to the employer

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• Accident
• AN ACCIDENT IS AN UNDESIRED AND UNPLANNED EVENT,

MAINLY CAUSED BY HUMAN ERROR AND/OR HIGH RISK CO
NDITIONS
THAT RESULTS IN OR HAS THE POTENTIAL FOR
PHYSICAL HARM TO PERSONS AND/OR DAMAGE TO
PROPERTY AND/OR INTERRUPTION OF BUSINESS.
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UNSAFE ACT
UNSAFE CONDITION
ACCIDENT
PROPERTY DAMAGE
INJURY
BUSINESS INTERRUPTIONS
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ACCIDENT PREVENTION METHODS
EVALUATION PROCEDURES
ENGINEERING REVISION
EDUCATION TRAINING
EMPLOYMENT PRACTISES
EXAMPLE SETTING
ENTHUSIASM
ENFORCEMENT
NO EXCUSES
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Definition Of Disabling Injury - (D/i)

• Any injury on duty where
• The person does not return to work for normal
  work on his next shift
  
• Fractured any bone - also hairline fractures
• Loss of limb or part of limb
• Unconsciousness

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FORMULA D.I.I.R
D.I. (12 MONTHS) X 200000
D.I.I.R

MANHOURS WORKED (12 MONTHS)
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SAFETY TIPS
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• GUESS WHO
• IS
• RESPONSIBLE
• FOR YOUR
• SAFETY???

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WEAR ALL YOUR SAFETY CLOTHING
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WEAR YOUR SAFETY CLOTHING!
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WATCH OUT FOR UNSAFE CONDITIONS
REPORT THEM
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HOUSEKEEPING
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DONT WORK ON ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT IF YOU ARE NO
T QUALIFIED
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NO FOOLING, TEASING FELLOW EMPLOYEES
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ONLY WORK ON EQUIPMENT IF YOU ARE AUTHORIZED TO
DO SO!
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MAKE SURE ALL YOUR TOOLS ARE IN A SAFE CONDITION
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DONT DRINK ON DUTY
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