Quiz

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Quiz

• Question 1 True/False The Age of Exploration
  was a time period that overlaps and blends with
  the Renaissance and Reformation.
• Question 2 List two (2) motivations that
  caused individuals or countries to explore their
  world during this time period.

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Quiz (continued)

• Question 3 What was the first country to send
  out actual expeditions during the Age of
  Exploration?
• Question 4 What area of the world were
  Europeans trying to get to at the beginning of
  the Age of Exploration? Be Specific!!! (Hint
  Think about what they wanted most.)

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Quiz (continued)

• Question 5 What did the pope create in 1493
  that determined which countries got to explore
  what during the Age of Exploration?

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The Board is Set

• Southeast Asia History and Role

What kind of general words would you use to
describe the civilization that created this piece
of architecture?
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Today

• You will see
• How geography played a role in the development of
  Southeast Asia
• The history of Southeast Asian kingdoms
• Impact of European exploration in this region
• Note Going Back to Go Forward

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Where in the world is?

• Southeast Asia
• Map(next slide)
• Two Regions
• Mainland
• Islands
• Review Which did the European explorers want to
  get to?
• What route (method) did they use to get there?

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(No Transcript)
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Geography of SE Asia

• Mainland
• Sandwiched between which two civilizations?
• China
• India
• Isolated by Mountains
• Four River Valleys
• Irrawaddy, Chao Phraya, Mekong, Red
• Also separated by mountains

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Geography of SE Asia

• Islands
• Strategic importance? (Map)
• Monsoons
• Center of International Trade
• East China, India, Middle East, East Africa
• World Map

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Impact of India

• Proximity
• Religion
• Hinduism
• Buddhism
• Islam?
• Trade
• Combination of Cultures

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Kingdoms of Southeast Asia

• Pagan
• Present day Myanmar (Burma)
• Center of Buddhism (from India)
• Stupas?

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Kingdoms of Southeast Asia

• Khmer
• Cambodia, Thailand, Malaysia
• The God-Kings
• Temple of Angkor Wat (1100s)

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Kingdoms of Southeast Asia

• Srivijaya
• Indonesia
• Trade Empire
• Why?
• Straits of Malacca, Sunda
• The Role of Islam

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Kingdoms of Southeast Asia

• Vietnam
• Separate Culture (Chinese Influence)
• Chinese Domination
• (111 B.C.)-(939 A.D.)
• Trung Sisters
• Role of Women
• Eventual independence

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Mini Quiz

• How did geography play a role in the development
  of SE Asia?
• Name two SE Asia kingdoms that developed before
  the Age of Exploration.

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The Empire of Portugal

• Analyze this! (4 minutes)
• If you were the King of Portugal, what would you
  need to do in order to establish a solid Empire
  in Southeast Asia. Come up with a plan. (Think
  about geography!)

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The Goal

• The Keys to a Successful Eastern Empire
• Control the Straits (Malacca, Sunda)
• Control the Spice Islands
• (Map)

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Predict

• How do you think SE Asian countries are going to
  react to contact with European explorers? Think
  about
• Religion
• Expansion
• Trade
• Attitudes
• (Partners if time permits)

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The Eastern Empire of Portugal

• Goal
• Indian OceanPortuguese Lake
• SE Asia
• Trade Outposts
• Taken by force
• Reaction?
• China and India
• Permission to trade

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The Spanish East

• Spain?
• Line of Demarcation? (Next slide)
• Catholic missionaries

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The Rise of the Dutch

• Netherlands
• First to challenge Portugal
• Dutch East India Company
• Took Spice Islands
• New Monopoly
• Future
• France and England eventually take over area

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Summary

• Geography of SE Asia
• Kingdoms of SE Asia
• European Exploration of SE Asia