Title: Triangles
1Triangles
2Take a rectangular piece of paper.
3Take a rectangular piece of paper. Fold it in
half
4Take a rectangular piece of paper. Fold it in
half Use a ruler to draw a line from the top of
the fold to the bottom right hand corner.
5Take a rectangular piece of paper. Fold it in
half Use a ruler to draw a line from the top of
the fold to the bottom right hand corner. Cut
along the line.
6You should now have 3 triangles
7Can you prove that this is a line of symmetry?
8Does this triangle have any other line of
symmetry?
9No it doesnt. It only has the one.
10How can we prove that line ac is equal to line bc?
By folding along the line of symmetry. If you
havent tried it, do it now.
d
b
a
c
11d
b
a
b
This type of triangle, where two sides are equal,
has a special name. It is called an ISOSCELES
triangle
c
12d
b
a
b
Stick this triangle into your jotter and name it
ISOSCELES triangle. Now use the other two pieces
of the rectangle to make another isosceles
triangle.
c
13Your new triangle should look like this.
How do we know it is isoscles?
14Which of these triangles do you think is
isosceles?
15These are the isosceles triangles. Write in your
jotter how we can describe an isosceles triangle
and how we can prove it is isosceles.