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Chapter 2 Team Game

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State whether the statement is true or false. If the statement is false, say why. ... A statement with the phrase 'if and only if' in it. ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Chapter 2 Team Game


1
Chapter 2 Team Game
  • Work together win the candy.

2
Rules
  • The teams will be groups of 4 assigned by the
    teacher
  • The eldest person in the group is the presenter
    (and only the eldest!)
  • Everyone in the group must participate in coming
    up with the answer.
  • A question will presented at the beginning to
    decide who gets to pick the category first.
  • When a category is picked, a problem will be
    presented for all teams to attempt.
  • Once the team decides on an answer, they send the
    presenter up to the desk to present their answer
    (and work!) to the teacher.
  • If the work and answer is correct, then the
    presenters team is awarded the points.
  • The team to win the game will get their choice of
    the teachers candy!

3
Deciding Question
  • State whether the statement is true or false. If
    the statement is false, say why.
  • If two lines intersect, then their intersection
    is exactly two points.
  • False If two lines intersect, then their
    intersection is exactly ONE point.

4
The Board
5
Conditional Statements 100
  • Write the following statement in If- then form.
  • Two points are collinear if they lie on the same
    line
  • If two points are collinear, then they lie on the
    same line.

The Board
6
Conditional Statements 300
  • Write a counterexample for the following
    statement
  • If a number is odd, then it is divisible by 3.
  • Sample answer 7 is odd, but is not divisible by 3

The Board
7
Conditional Statements 200
  • Rewrite in if-then form.
  • All mammals breathe oxygen.
  • If an animal is a mammal, then it breathes oxygen

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8
Conditional Statements 400
  • Rewrite in if-then form
  • All monkeys have tails
  • If an animal is a monkey, then it has a tail.

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9
Conditional Statements 500
  • Write a counterexample for the following
    statement
  • If a number is divisible by 2, then it is
    divisible by 4.
  • Sample answer 14 is divisible by 2, but not by 4

The Board
10
Conditional Statements 600
  • State the following is true or false. If it is
    true, rewrite it in if-then form. If it is false,
    rewrite it so that it is a true statement.
  • A plane contains at least two noncollinear
    points.
  • False A plane contains at least THREE
    noncollinear points.

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11
Rewriting Statements 100
  • Write the converse of the statement
  • If two segments have the same length, then they
    are congruent.
  • If two segments are congruent, then they have the
    same length.

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12
Rewriting Statements 200
  • Write the converse of the statement
  • If the television is on, the teenager will not
    get their homework done.
  • If the teenager will not get their homework done,
    then the television is on.

The Board
13
Rewriting Statements 300
  • Write the inverse of the statement
  • If there is snow on the ground, then the flowers
    are not in bloom.
  • If there is not snow on the ground, then the
    flowers are in bloom.

The Board
14
Rewriting Statements 400
  • Write the inverse of the statement
  • If two planes intersect, then their intersection
    is a line.
  • If their intersection is a line, then two planes
    are intersecting.

The Board
15
Rewriting Statements 500
  • Write the contrapositive of the statement
  • If two points lie in a plane, then the line
    containing them lies in the plane.
  • If the line containing two points does not lie in
    the plane, then they (the two points) do not lie
    in the plane.

The Board
16
Rewriting Statement 600
  • Write the statement in if-then form, then write
    its inverse, converse, and contrapositive.
  • A line contains at least two points.
  • If there is a line, then it contains at least two
    points.
  • Inverse If there is not a line, then it does not
    contain at least two points.
  • Converse If it contains at least two points,
    then it is a line.
  • Contrapositive If it does not contain at least
    two points, then it not a line.

The Board
17
Biconditional 100
  • What is a biconditional statement?
  • A statement with the phrase if and only if in
    it.
  • Writing a biconditional statement is equivalent
    to writing a conditional statement AND its
    converse.

The Board
18
Biconditional 200
  • Write the conditional statement as a
    biconditional statement
  • If I eat too much candy, then my teeth will fall
    out.
  • If and only if I eat too much candy, then my
    teeth will fall out.
  • I eat too much candy if and only if my teeth fall
    out.

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19
Biconditional 300
  • Rewrite the biconditional statement as a
    conditional statement and its converse.
  • Three lines are coplaner if and only if they lie
    on the same plane.
  • CS If three lines are coplanar, then they lie in
    the same plane.
  • Converse If three lines lie in the same plane,
    then they are coplanar.

The Board
20
Biconditional 400
  • Determine whether the statement can be combined
    with its converse to form a TRUE biconditional
    statement.
  • If v 1, then 9v 4v 2v 3v.
  • No, v can be any number if 9v 4v 2v 3v.

The Board
21
Biconditional 500
  • Rewrite the true statement if if-then form and
    write the converse. If the converse is true,
    write it as a biconditional statement. If it is
    false, provide a counterexample.
  • All leopards have spots.
  • If an animal is a leopard, then it has spots.
  • Converse If an animal has spots, then it is a
    leopard.
  • False sample answer a Dalmatian has spots

The Board
22
Biconditional 600
  • Give an example of a true biconditional
    statement.
  • Sample Answer You received an A or B in all of
    your classes if and only if you made the honor
    roll.

The Board
23
Symbolic Notation 100
  • Identify the p (hypothesis) and the q
    (conclusion) of the statement
  • If it is raining, then the soccer game is
    canceled
  • p it is raining
  • q the soccer game is canceled

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24
Symbolic Notation 200
  • What is the symbolic notation for converse,
    inverse, and contrapositive?
  • Converse q ? p
  • Inverse p ? q
  • Contrapositive q ? p

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25
Symbolic Notation 300
  • Write in words the converse of the statement as
    well as the symbolic notation.
  • If you do not finish your dinner, then it will
    not be a sunny day tomorrow.
  • Converse If it will not be a sunny day tomorrow,
    then you do not finish your dinner. Symbolic q ?
    p

The Board
26
Symbolic Notation 400
  • State whether the argument is valid through the
    law of detachment or syllogism.
  • Jamal knows if he misses practice the day before
    a game, then he will not be a starting player.
  • Jamal misses practice on Tuesday so he
    concludes that he will not be able to start in
    the game on Wednesday.
  • Valid the law of detachment

The Board
27
Symbolic Notation 500
  • Use the Law of Syllogism to write a conditional
    statement using the following
  • If a bird is a bee hummingbird, then it is the
    smallest of all birds.
  • If a bird is the smallest bird, then it has a
    nest the size of a walnut half-shell.
  • If a bird is a bee hummingbird, then it has a
    nest the size of a walnut half-shell.

The Board
28
Symbolic Notation 600
  • Use the true statements to answer the question
    that follows
  • If a creature is a fly, then it has six legs.
  • If a creature has six legs, then it is an insect
  • Use the Law of Syllogism to write a conditional
    statement, both in words and in symbols.
  • p ? r If a creature is a fly, then it is an
    insect

The Board
29
Proofs 200
  • What is the Transitive Property?
  • If a b and b c, then a c.

The Board
30
Proofs 100
  • What is the Addition Property?
  • If a b, then a c b c

The Board
31
Proofs 300
  • Write the Reflexive Property for both SEGMENT
    LENGTH and ANGLE MEASURE.
  • For any segment AB, AB AB
  • For any angle A, m?A m?A

The Board
32
Proofs 400
  • Solve the equation and state a reason for each
    step.
  • 3(v 1) 8v 17
  • 3v 3 8v 17 (Distributive Prop.)
  • -5v 3 17 (Simplify / Combine like terms)
  • -5v 20 (Addition Prop.)
  • V -4 (Division Prop.)

The Board
33
Proofs 500
  • In a two column proof,
  • Given
  • Prove

The Board
34
Proofs 600
  • In a two column proof
  • Given m?3 120, ?1 ? ?4, ?3 ? ?4
  • Prove m?1 120

The Board
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