Lab%204-5:%20Finding%20Epicenters - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Lab%204-5:%20Finding%20Epicenters

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Lab 45: Finding Epicenters – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Lab%204-5:%20Finding%20Epicenters


1
Lab 4-5 Finding Epicenters
2
23300
23530
000230
23530 23300
3
23510
23920
000410
23920 23510
4
23210
23400
000150
23400 23210
5
Lets put the lab on pause for now
6
How to use the P S
  • Wave Chart

7
  • We dont know when the EQ started.
  • But we know how much time there was between the
    PS wave arrivals.
  • Lets say 00400
  • Cmon lets say it!

8
  • We have to find a spot on the graph where PS
    (careful!) are separated by 400.

9
  • Then drop straight down to see the distance to
    the epicenter.

2,600km
10
  • Now that we know the EQ was 2,600km away, when
    did it start?

To travel 2,600km, a P-wave
needs 500 minutes
11
Back to the lab
  • The difference in arrival time for Chicago is
    00230.
  • That means that Chicago is ______ km from the
    epicenter.

1,400
12
  • Now that we know the EQ was 1,400km away, when
    did it start?

To travel 1,400km, a P-wave
needs 300 minutes
13
  • If the P-wave was detected at 23300 and needed
    300 minutes to travel it must have started at

23300 -300 23000
14
1,400km
15
The EQ happened somewhere on this line
16
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17
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18
  • Now work on the rest of the lab.
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