Title: OCTC Fall 2005 Kickoff
1OCTC Fall 2005 Kickoff
2Last Season on Days of Our OCTC
- Also found in some local listings as
- Guiding SACS Principles
- or
- All My Deans and Directors
3ONE QUESTION UNANSWERED
4What is the QEP?
- Exhibit 1 the QEP Draft Outline
5Now, the exciting conclusion to What is the QEP?
- Exhibit 2 The QEP Definition
- focusing on an issue or issues the institution
considers important to improving student
learning. (p. 21) - Student learning may include changes in students
knowledge, skills, behaviors, and/or values that
may be attributable to the collegiate experience.
(p. 22)
6What is the QEP?Exhibit 3
- QEP Development Teams
- Over 60 faculty and staff volunteers
- Expectations Team
- Written Work Team
- Oral Work Team
- Performance/Production Work Team
- Research Team
- Professional Conduct Team
- Student Learning Communities Team
7What is the QEP?Exhibit 4
- Connection and Direction
- Connection Students Curricula
- Direction
- Refocus on Expectations including expectations
about learning together
8What is the QEP?Exhibit 4
- High expectations
- One of three conditions for excellence for
undergraduate education identified in the 1984
National Institute of Education report,
Involvement in Learning - One of the seven principles for good practice in
undergraduate education (Chickering and Gamson,
1987) - Numerous other references
- Yet few colleges have focused on higher
expectations (Schilling and Schilling, 1999)
9What is the QEP?Exhibits 5 and 6
- OCTC 2003 CCSSE Results Exhibit 5
- Encouraging study
- Encouraging contact
- OCTC 2003 CCSSE Results Exhibit 6
- Participation in organizations
- Participation in classes
10What is the QEP?Exhibit 7
- Higher expectations for students were found to be
the most compelling and consistent commonality
in conversations by Roueche, Milliron, Roueche
(2003) with Teaching Excellence Award Recipients.
- Kuh (2003) states that students will go beyond
what they think they can do when professors
expect, challenge, and support them in doing
so.
11What is the QEP?Exhibit 7
- Schilling and Schilling (1999) explain that
- Faculty and staff play a significant role in
shaping or developing the kinds of students that
populate our campuses. - Coordinated efforts by academic and student
affairs are necessary - We must look more closely at the types of efforts
that help students achieve desired outcomes
(instructive expectations). - Increasing expectations does not simply translate
into grading harder. - Institution-wide, collective action is essential.
12What is the QEP?Exhibit 8
- OCTC 2004 Brown Bag Sessions
- Graphs of Round Robin responses
- Lifelong learning
- Connected learning
- General education
- Learning-centered college
13What is the QEP?Exhibit 9
- Barrowman (1996) states that if teachers make
their expectations for student learning public
and use these expectations to navigate their
teaching, students will be better prepared for
life in and beyond the classroom. - Transfer of expectations, knowledge, and skills
to other classes and to the workplace. - If these expectations apply to all studentsit
leads to an examination of our general education
competencies.
14What is the QEP?Exhibit 9
- General Education Two recent projects
- League for Innovation (1999-2004) 21st Century
Learning Outcomes Project. - American Association of Colleges and Universities
(2002) report Greater Expectations A New Vision
for Learning as a Nation Goes to College - Both called for the erasure of artificial
distinctions between studies deemed liberal
(interpreted to mean that they are not related to
job training) and those called practical (which
are assumed to be).
15What is the QEP?Exhibits 10 and 11
- Our General Education Competencies
- Certificate/Diploma
- Degree
- What competencies apply to all students?
- The intersection of the Certificate/Diploma and
Degree competencies - These serve as the foundation of our QEP
16What is the QEP?Exhibit 12, 13, and 14
- The results of the Expectations Teams
- Performance/Production
- Written
- Oral
- Research
- and Mathematics
- Expectations for the Expression of Ideas
17Performance/ProductionLevel 1
- Expression at this level would include sharing of
ideas with a free open exploration, including
brainstorming with individual expression.
Students have the obligation to respond with
individual perception to assignments. The
performance goal would be the gathering of ideas/
information. - Examples Reading, quizzes, on-line/class
discussion, exploration exercises, brainstorming,
short answer test questions
18Performance/ProductionLevel 2
- Expression at this level would include hands-on
testing of initial ideas or designs against a
theoretic foundation for successfully and safely
meeting standards. The performance goal would be
a brief project or isolated test of a concept,
idea, process, or component primarily to gather
feedback for improvement. - Examples Skills practice, testing, essay
questions, responses to case studies, reaction
responses
19Performance/ProductionLevel 3
- Expression at this level would include a
full-scale test, e.g., dry run or dress
rehearsal, of a product or performance, usually
to make final adjustments or refinements. The
performance goal is to meet assigned standards. - Examples Skills/task competency demonstration,
performance/presentations, essays, summaries,
critiques, lab reports, analyses, interpretations
20Performance/ProductionLevel 4
- Expression at this level would include real world
performance or production where specific
expectations are determined by the functionality
of the product. The performance goal is
workability, feasibility, practicality,
aesthetics, audience/customer satisfaction, and
ethics. - Examples Creation of a functioning product,
service, performance, research paper
21Oral ExpressionLevel 1
- Expression at this level involves the sharing of
ideas based on individual knowledge.
Presentations are more concerned with a
willingness to talk, while structure, nonverbal
skills, and grammar are not evaluated rigorously. - Examples Vivid memory, group discussion,
brainstorming, Q A, or impromptu speaking
22Oral Expression Level 2
- Expression at this level involves a brief
analytical presentation (typically 3-5 minutes)
expressing an idea or outlining a position, often
in response to a question. Presentations include
an introduction, discussion, and conclusion and
reflect basic research and preparation. Fully
developed sentences and proper grammar are
required. - Examples Problem solving presentation, how-to
presentation, analytical responses using Q A,
group discussion, or seminars
23Oral Expression Level 3
- Expression at this level involves a short
persuasive presentation (5-10 minutes) with an
introduction, discussion, and conclusion
highlighting a position. Support for the
arguments must be provided with attribution
required and multi-source documentation embedded.
This presentation includes a greater awareness of
verbal and nonverbal delivery skills proper use
of visual aids is encouraged. - Examples Editorial presentation, research
summary, position paper presentation, critique
24Oral Expression Level 4
- Expression at this level involves a formal
presentation with an introduction, discussion,
and conclusion demonstrating an in-depth analysis
of the topic. Support for the analysis must be
provided with attribution required and
multi-source documentation embedded. Presentation
includes proficient delivery skills, and the
effective use of visual aids is expected. - Examples job interviews, oral defense of a
research topic or product, presentation to a real
world audience, speech and debate competitions
25Written ExpressionLevel 1
- Expression at this level may be in the form of
complete sentences, sentence fragments, lists, or
tables. Written work at this level is for the
expression of ideas or the communication of data.
- Examples Reading quizzes, on-line discussion
boards, exploration exercises, brainstorming,
short answer test questions
26Written Expression Level 2
- Expression at this level is one or two paragraphs
in length and expresses a complete thought or
support a position, often in response to a
question. They include an introduction,
elaboration, and conclusion. Complete sentences
are required, and correct grammar and spelling
should be exhibited. - Examples Answers to essay questions on tests or
assignments, responses to case studies, personal
journal writing, reaction responses
27Written Expression Level 3
- Expression at this level is in multi-paragraphs.
The first paragraph takes a clear position in the
form of a thesis statement. Additional
paragraphs provide support and examples for the
position and a conclusion. Complete sentences are
required, and grammar, mechanics, and spelling
are evaluated. - Examples Essays, summaries, critiques, lab
reports, critical journal writing, analyses,
interpretations
28Written Expression Level 4
- Expression at this level would be tailored to the
needs of the audience/customer/class/instructor.
When including outside research, MLA/APA format
will be followed. Complete sentences are
required, and grammar, mechanics, and spelling
are evaluated. - Examples Research papers case studies
resumes lists of references professional/academi
c writing appropriate to the conventions of the
discipline professional correspondence (I and
you permitted) including e-mails, business
letters, and memos
29Numerical, Mathematical, and Graphical
RepresentationsLevel 1
- Expression at this level would use numbers,
symbols, or graphs to summarize or represent data
in more easily understood terms. Calculators and
spreadsheets may be appropriate tools. - Examples Using graphs and charts to display
quantities. Using the mean, median, and/or mode
with appropriate units to describe a data set.
30Numerical, Mathematical, and Graphical
RepresentationsLevel 2
- Expression at this level would represent and
relate events or data sets using equations and
graphs. Graphs, charts, maps, and diagrams may
be used to display data and information in two or
three dimensions. - Examples Using equations to relate events,
objects, or data. Creating bar and circle
graphs, histograms, stemplots, and boxplots.
Graphing linear, quadratic, and exponential
equations.
31Numerical, Mathematical, and Graphical
RepresentationsLevel 3
- Expression at this level would use symbols and
models to analyze and interpret sets of data or
events, allowing one to make inferences about
relationships, e.g., cause and effect,
predictions. - Examples Using modeling to write equations for
sets of data. Using statistical programs or
statistical functions in calculators or
spreadsheets. Using graphical analysis programs
or graphing functions to analyze relationships
between multiple sets of data.
32Numerical, Mathematical, and Graphical
RepresentationsLevel 4
- Expression at this level would involve the
selection of appropriate mathematical tools
(equations, graphs, diagrams) to support or
refute a particular position. Alternative
interpretations should be noted and reviewed.
The persuasive power of the representations,
economy in their use, and characteristics of the
audience are key considerations to be made. - Examples Presentations to real-world audiences
using graphs and equations to support arguments
in a research paper.
33Research and SynthesisLevel 1
- Expression at this level includes understanding
the limits of ones own knowledge and recognizing
when there is a need for more information.
Students explore and share ideas with peers. No
formal attribution of sources is required. - Examples Brainstorming, small group discussion,
discussion questions, case studies, journaling,
classroom discussions
34Research and Synthesis Level 2
- Expression at this level involves identifying
different sources for information such as
textbooks, Internet, library books, journals,
interviews, etc. It is understood that
information sources have various levels of value
and that there is a need to establish
credibility. - Examples Topic search for multiple sources,
good source/bad source
35Research and Synthesis Level 3
- Expression at this level includes effectively
incorporating multiple sources, establishing
credibility by utilizing evaluative criteria, and
reviewing information to determine its relevance
for the issue or problem being addressed. - Examples Annotated bibliography, distinguish
scholarly vs. popular, evaluate sources using
criteria
36Research and Synthesis Level 4
- Expression at this level includes recognizing an
information need identifying appropriate
sources and obtaining, evaluating, and
effectively applying information in a responsible
manner. Formal attribution of sources is
required. - Examples Research paper, presentation,
project/demonstration, research portfolio,
business plan
37What is the QEP?Exhibits 12, 13, and 14
- Expectations for the Expression of Ideas
- Connects expectations across the curriculum
- Instructive provide practical guidance
- Examples help students understand
- Elaboration without being overwhelming
- More powerful ways of expressing ones ideas as
you move left to right
38What is the QEP?Exhibit 15
- OCTC 2003 CCSSE Results
- Contributing to the welfare of your community
- Learning on your own
- Understanding yourself
- Developing a personal code of ethics and values
- Understanding people of other racial and ethnic
backgrounds
39What is the QEP?Exhibit 16
- Expectations must be defined for both students
and faculty, as the instructional environment
should be both demanding and supporting (Turner
et al, 2002). (From Exhibit 7) - The OCTC Standards of Professional Conduct
40What is the QEP?Exhibit 16
- Academic, professional, and personal excellence
- Professionalism as a way of being, knowing, and
doing - Growth and Integrity
- Establishing and maintaining high ethical
standards - Respecting the rights, ideas and learning of
others - Taking personal responsibility for individual
growth and learning - Carrying these values into interactions with
others in the community and beyond
41What is the QEP?Exhibit 17
- OCTC 2003 CCSSE Results
- Had serious conversations
- Participated in a community-based project
- Worked with classmates outside of class to
prepare class assignments - Tutored or taught other students
- Had serious conversations
42What is the QEP?Exhibit 18
- It is the conversations we have about knowledge
that give it meaning, say Hassel and Lourey
(2005), citing the English proverb Education
begins a gentleman, conversation completes him
as further evidence. - John Dewey believed that a good education was a
social enterprise, and he saw the interaction
between teacher and pupil and between pupil and
pupil as critical to the development of the
learner (Minkler, 2002).
43What is the QEP?Exhibit 18
- John Gardner explains that these interactions,
when part of a larger educational community
committed to excellence, can create the
environment for extraordinary performances such
as those by the Greek philosophers of the 5th
Century B.C. - A liberal education, an education that frees the
mind, is one that that recognizes that humans
live and connect with one another (Cronon, 1998)
Education for human freedom is also education
for human community, he states. The two cannot
exist without each other.
44What is the QEP?Exhibit 18
- Hassel and Louery (2005) assert that
- if instructors do not articulate or even
acknowledge these subtle, complex benefits of
presence within a learning community, how can we
expect students to do so? - The expectation of Learning Together.
45What is the QEP?Exhibit 18
- Learning Together
- 1. Ambassadors Program
- Student Ambassadors
- E-ambassadors
- 2. Learners in Common
- Study Groups
- Student Peer Groups
- 3. Shared Readings
- The Shared Reading Project
- Research in Practice Brown Bags
46What is the QEP?Exhibits 19 and 20
- Measurable objectives focused on student learning
47What is the QEP?Exhibit 21
- Tasks 2005-10
- Publish and publicly post expectations
- Embed expectations within all course syllabi
- Publish, on the web, numerous exemplars
- Curriculum map OCTC general education
expectations - Develop rubrics to support the expectations
framework - Identify learning-centered classroom best
practices - Explore further expectations, e.g., critical
thinking skills, - Raise the expectation that students learn
together (ambassadors, study groups, common
readings) - Revise GE 100 to focus on OCTC expectations
- Develop the OCTC E-gallery, a web-based
opportunity for students to post examples of
their work
48What does the QEP mean for me?
- Learn more about the QEP
- Think about how you would like to contribute
- Make it a part of your plans
- Pilots begin Spring 2006
- Activities from now until 2010 (and beyond)
- Gather examples of student work in your classes
(with permission) that may serve as exemplars - Engage in conversations about it and guide its
evolution over the next five years
49Thank you for your efforts to make our QEP a
reality!