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Leadership Problem Solving: The value of conflict

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In the back of Jerry's mind a little voice said, 'This is nuts. ... But Jerry's wife said, 'It sounds like ... And Jerry's mother said, 'Of course I want to go. ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Leadership Problem Solving: The value of conflict


1
Leadership Problem Solving The value of conflict
  • 12 Angry Men New leadership views

2
(No Transcript)
3
Admin
  • Next week?
  • Homework this week
  • Do in class?
  • Submit through Blackboard 12 Angry Men
  • Feedback from audits?

4
Intro
  • Who has seen the movie or the play?
  • 12 Angry Men
  • 12 Angry Jurors
  • Who has seen the video
  • 12 Angry Men Teams that dont quit
  • Story background
  • Jury trial, murder. Accused is a 18-yr-old
    teenager. Entire movie happens in jury debating
    room. Men debate guilt/innocence. Unanimous
    result required (else hung jury). Death
    sentence.

5
Watch for
  • (Take notes!)
  • Leadership roles
  • Coercive, Reward, Expert, Legitimate, Referent
  • Key ideas (you will be told)
  • Necessary conditions for these to work
  • What would prevent them from working
  • Applications to
  • Capstone project
  • Future work environment

6
Show video to first break
  • Meg Wheatley key ideas
  • Leaders encourage inquiry
  • Vigorous pursuit of decisions
  • Conflict serves a healthy group process
  • Benefit of varying backgrounds
  • Effective decisions result from different
    perspectives
  • The need to talk (stop at 5 mins)
  • Taking the time to just talk
  • Good, bad, conditions and principles

7
Different Kind of leadership
  • (break at 10 min)
  • Types of leadership seen so far?
  • Invite, challenge to discuss, dont settle for
    easy solution
  • Avoid messiness?
  • Discuss the Road to Abilene
  • Principles and conditions

8
Road to Abilene (groupthink)
  • A story by Jerry Harvey as told by the Reverend
    John H. Nichols
  • They were sitting around on the porch in Coleman,
    Texas. The temperature was 104 degrees, but the
    porch was shaded, and everyone was comfortable.
    Then, Jerry Harvey's father-in-law said, "Let's
    get in the car and go to Abilene and have dinner
    at the cafeteria." In the back of Jerry's mind a
    little voice said, "This is nuts. I don't want to
    travel 53 miles in the heat of summer in a 1958
    Buick to have dinner in a lousy cafeteria."
  • But Jerry's wife said, "It sounds like a great
    idea." And Jerry heard himself saying, "Sounds
    good to me. I hope your mother wants to go."
  • And Jerry's mother said, "Of course I want to
    go." Four hours and 106 miles later, they
    returned. The heat had been brutal. Perspiration
    and dust stuck to their clothing and bodies. The
    food, as Jerry guessed, had been awful.
  • Later that evening Jerry said, quite dishonestly,
    "It was a great trip wasn't it." Nobody spoke.
    Finally, his mother in law said, "To tell the
    truth, I really didn't enjoy it much. I would
    rather have stayed home, and I wouldn't have gone
    at all if you hadn't pressured me into it." To
    which Jerry responded, "I didn't pressure you. I
    was happy here. I only went to make the rest of
    you happy." His wife said, "You and Dad and Mamma
    were the ones who wanted to go. I just wanted to
    make you happy." And his father in law said, "I
    never wanted to go to Abilene. I just thought you
    might be bored sitting at home with the rest of
    us."
  • So, they all made a 106 mile round trip in the
    God forsaken desert under furnace- like
    conditions to eat unpalatable food in a dingy
    cafeteria, a trip nobody had been looking forward
    to and nobody wanted to take.

Thanks to http//www.google.com/search?qroadto
abileneieutf-8oeutf-8aqtrlsorg.mozillaen-
USofficialclientfirefox-a
9
Decision-making Environments
  • (Stop at 14 min)
  • Equality A lofty ideal or a useful
    problem-solving tool?
  • Role of trust and negative evaluations
  • Opposition
  • Traditional power ploys intimidation, persuasion,
    consensus, domination, leadership challenges.

10
Conflict
  • (Stop at 16 min)
  • Value of conflict?
  • Problems with conflict?
  • Trust and distrust?
  • Principles?
  • In teams with the same goal and a sense of
    accountability to one another conflict leads to
    seeing what others see and understanding
    differences in point of view.

11
Conflict Examples
  • Elder Eyring others
  • Quorum 12 express strong opinions
  • Discuss until unanimity
  • Creating IT curriculum
  • Diverse group
  • Strong opinions
  • Hundreds of hours in meetings
  • Unanimity always achieved
  • Corporate management retreats exercises?
  • Good to Great humility and ambition
  • Roles of respect, trust, etc.
  • HCI A profound respect for people who will
    interact with your systems
  • DC 1810 Worth of souls is great in the sight
    of God.

12
Conflict examples (continued)
  • Conflict avoidance leads to bad decisions
  • Movie Into the woods The witch accuses, Youre
    not good, youre not bad, youre just nice
  • She is not a good example, but the point is valid
  • Rev 315,16 Apostle John to the Laodiceans
  • I know thy works, that thou art neither cold nor
    hot I would thou wert cold or hot. So then
    because thou art lukewarm, and neither cold nor
    hot, I will spue thee out of my mouth.

13
Alternative Perspectives
  • (stop at 22 min)
  • Unique contributions of different perspective
  • I think I know this man better than anyone here
  • Anyone who has ever used a switchblade would
    never use it any other way
  • This democracy is a remarkable thing
  • What type of leadership is this? (expert)
  • Has anyone experienced discrimination against
    themselves
  • Were you, just being sensitive, did not apply
    to you

14
Can you do this?
  • Commitment to resolve (locked room)
  • It must be an important decision
  • Teams that cant quit!
  • Other examples? Marriage, families, own business,
    others?
  • A different kind of leadership - referent
  • Invite dialogue
  • Refuse to impose your own will
  • Create trust
  • Resist easy decisions
  • Groupthink, get along, get something (anything!)
    done
  • Diversity
  • Requires trust.
  • Speak freely without criticism. You never know
    who will have the important or valuable piece of
    information

15
Homework
  • Short discussion (1/4-1/2 page?) - Capstone
  • What positive role can conflict play your
    capstone project?
  • May involve any or all of team, coach, customer,
    users
  • Be as specific as possible
  • What must be done to keep conflict positive
  • Short discussion (1/4-1/2 page?) - Work
  • What positive role can conflict play your
    professional career?
  • Be as specific as possible
  • How will you ensure that it is positive
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