International Conference EURF R

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International Conference EU-RF RD Cooperation
2007-2013 Moscow
22.02.07

• Report of Working Group Indusry of
• nanosystems and materials
• State RD programme on 2007-2012
• M.Alfimov

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What we are doing
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Areas of Potential Demand for RD Results

• Production, transformation, and efficient use
  of energy
• Machine building (aircraft, automotive
  production, shipbuilding, oil and gas transport
  systems, etc)
• Micro, nano, and optoelectronics
• Processing of mineral resources (oil, gas,
  minerals)
• Production of consumer goods
• Medicine and health
• Environment control and improvement

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KEY TECHNOLOGIES of Industry of nanosystems and
materials

• Nanotechnologies and nanomaterials
• Technologies of production and processing of
  composite and ceramic materials
• Technology of production and processing of
  crystal materials
• Technologies of production and processing of
  polymers and elastomers
• Technologies of production of membranes and
  catalytic systems
• Technology of biocompatible materials design
• Technologies of mechanotronics and microsystem
  devices development

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Nanotechnologies and nanomaterials

• Semiconductor quantum nanostructures super
  lattices, structures with quantum pits, wires,
  and quantum dots, photonic crystals, structures
  with nanotubes, nanoscrolls, nanospirals and
  nanoporous layers.
• Magnetic nanomaterials and structures.
• Carbon nanomaterials fullerenes, carbon
  nanotubes, detonation nanodiamonds, nanoporous
  carbon, nanodiamond films.

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Materials increasing efficiency of traditional
energy generation ways (thermal, nuclear and
hydroelectric power plants)

• New polymer matrix, ceramic matrix and metal
  matrix composite materials.
• Carbon plastic components for hybrid and ceramic
  rolling bearings for electric motors, cars,
  planes, steam and gas turbines.

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Light sources used for illumination

• Low voltage light sources based on organic LEDs.
  Solar batteries based on nanocarbon tubes
• Technology and equipment for production of
  gallium nitride wafers to be used in production
  of high power high-frequency field transistors,
  laser diodes, bright LEDs that will be used in
  illumination systems replacing incandescent,
  halogen, and fluorescent lamps, limiting energy
  consumption in the world
• Complex of technologies allowing to ensure
  quality of nanopolishing aluminum oxide
  (sapphire) and silicon carbide wafers that
  complies with requirements for obtaining
  epitaxial structures used in production of
  high-power LEDs and transistors

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Construction materials based on nanopowders

• Nanomaterials with increased dampening properties
  to be used in air and space application.
• Disperse-filled aluminum alloys with improved
  wear.
• Nanostructured titanium with high durability
  limit.
• Highly porous cellular materials based on
  heat-proof steels for production of application
  of gas purification catalyzers .

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Protective coatings

• Technology of multilayer ceramic combined and
  thin film coatings based on multilevel
  heterogeneous systems with predefined structure
  and used for protection of metals and composite
  materials
• Technologies of producing nanosize universal
  stabilizers and property modifiers for polymer
  coatings, elastomer compositions, polymer fluids
  and lubricants with high exploitation
  temperatures

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Micro and nanoelectronics,optoelectronics and
spintronics,data recording, transmission and
display means

• Superpowerful semiconductor laser matrices
• Microcircuits based on functionally integrated
  resonance-tunnel diodes and field
  heterostructural transistors
• Technology of producing diamond-like carbon and
  nanocarbide films for MEMS elements and
  radiofrequency devices.
• Micromechanical sensors of state for liquid and
  gaseous phases, and of motion parameters

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Catalyzers, catalytic and filtering membranes

• Trial demonstration unit for producing nanoporous
  carbon carriers and catalyzers.
• Technology of producing catalyzers used in
  production of polyolefins, and polyolefin
  production technology based on these catalyzers.
• Resource-saving construction of reactors with
  nanoporous catalytic membranes for processing
  light raw hydrocarbons.

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Biocompatible materials

• Nanomaterials for delivery of genetic
  constructions into cells and improving efficiency
  of cell and gene-modified therapy of ischemic
  diseases
• Nanostructured materials for drug encapsulation
• Biocompatible metal and Metalloceramic implants
• Diagnostic complex for in-vivo monitoring of
  molecular processes using fluorescent tomography
  methods

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Sensors, water purification,waste processing

• Technology of filtering material (AquaVallis)
  based on nanofibers of oxide-hydroxide phases of
  aluminum used to clean water from viruses and
  bacteria,
• Technology of producing chemically-resistant
  membranes (?? 112) and modules on their base
  devised to create closed cycles of water and
  product flow in machine building and gas
  industry,
• Chemosensors chips.