Title: FAITH BASED PREVENTION MODEL Healthier Places: FaithBased Settings
1FAITH BASED PREVENTION MODEL Healthier
PlacesFaith-Based Settings
Council of Church Based Health Programs, Inc.
Gregory J. Harris, M.A.S.S., ABD,
Bruce Smith, B.S.
2006 Steps to A Healthier U.S. Conference
October 26-27
2Program Theory
FAITH-BASED PREVENTION MODEL
3FAITH-BASED PREVENTION MODEL
Program Theory
- The Faith - Based Prevention Model is based upon
several different theories, including some
prevention and community theories. - First, Faith - Based organizations are actively
attempting to improve and strengthen individuals
, families, and communities. Thus, having a
similar target population of many existing
prevention programs. -
- The Faith community and its member families
systems them practical sources for health
education, drug prevention, and health promotion.
4 Program Theory
FAITH-BASED PREVENTION MODEL
Examples of the characteristics that make the
Faith community a practical source for drug
prevention, health education and health promotion
include
- The ability to influence individual, family, and
community values and norms. - a network to provide leadership and educational
opportunities for individuals, families and the
community - a large pool of willing and concerned volunteers
who demonstrate concern for individuals,
families, and the community at large.
- The provision of emotional and social support to
those who are in crisis and when the community is
in crisis - Provides a forum for the dispersion of health
news and serves as an exchange for information
5 Program Theory
FAITH-BASED PREVENTION MODEL
- Second, the Faith-Based Prevention Model has
integrated the Risk and Protective Factor Theory
to assist in clarifying the underlying factors
that lead to delinquency/gangs, alcohol and other
drug abuse, teen pregnancy, and school drop out
(Hawkins, Catalano, and Miller, 1992). Various
home, school, and community protective factors
can lead to building youth resilience and making
choices not to become involved in
life-compromising situations. Specific risk
factors addressed include interaction with
antisocial peers, social/family bonding,
self-concept, favorable attitudes toward drug use
and academic failure.
6 Research,
Methodology, and Strategy
FAITH-BASED PREVENTION MODEL
7Research, Methodology, and Strategy
FAITH-BASED PREVENTION MODEL
- The Faith-Based Prevention Model, a CSAP
promising program, is a constellation of planning
and program strategies, when combined have a
positive impact on youth, faith members, and the
community. The model is implemented in four
different phases - Community development, readiness, and
empowerment - Faith leader training and action planning
- Program implementation and evaluation
- Program redesign
8 Research, Methodology,
and Strategy
FAITH-BASED PREVENTION MODEL
- PHASE I Community Development, Readiness, and
Empowerment - This initial phase is dedicated to learning about
the role of families and the faith community and
how these systems may impact the lives of
individuals, families and the community in
general. Also, we want to be able to determine
interest in the topic from individuals, families,
and the community and who within the community,
qualify for participation, and to determine the
readiness and support for a prevention
initiative. Town Hall Meeting, Forums, ect.
9Faith-Based Prevention Model
- COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT, READINESS, AND EMPOWERMENT
- NEEDS ASSESTS
A FAITH COMMUINTY SELF-ASSESSMENT
10- COMMUNITY WHEEL OF SERVICES
11 Research, Methodology, and Strategy
FAITH-BASED PREVENTION MODEL
- PHASE II Faith, Family, and Community Leader
Training and Action Planning - This second phase includes the faith community,
individuals, families, and key leaders
participating in an initial training and
awareness of the problems that face the
community, especially youth. These can be
continued monthly bi-monthly or quarterly. The
in-service and monthly follow up meetings are
conducted by project staff in conjunction with
the faith community, key leaders, and youth that
address alcohol and tobacco knowledge, basic
community development skills, effective
utilization of community agencies, program
planning, implementation, evaluation skills, and
project reporting procedures using project
related materials.
12 Research, Methodology, and Strategy
FAITH-BASED PREVENTION MODEL
- PHASE III Program Implementation and Evaluation
- Phase Three is the implementation of the faith
and family prevention action plans. Faith-Based
organization is monitored on a monthly basis to
ensure that their planned programs are being
implemented and appropriate adjustments are made.
Faith and prevention committee member training
is ongoing throughout the project. Each faith
and prevention committee may participate in
monthly on-going training sessions. The training
agenda focuses upon program implementation,
evaluation, and activity documenting topics.
13 Research, Methodology, and Strategy
FAITH-BASED PREVENTION MODEL
- PHASE IV Program Redesign
- The fourth and final phase of the Faith-Based
Prevention Model focusing on faith and family
involves the ongoing adjustment of program
activities. These activities are partially
determined by faith and family prevention
committee perceptions and ongoing data analysis.
There are three general activities that will
occur process evaluation, outcome evaluation,
and program update and redesign. Process
evaluation involves keeping a record of the
activities conducted and the people participating
in those activities. Outcome evaluation is done
to determine if program activities are making
desired changes
14 Program Description
FAITH-BASED PREVENTION MODEL
15Program Description
FAITH-BASED PREVENTION MODEL
- The Faith-Based Prevention Model requires the
total support of the Faith community, the family
and the key community leaders. Clergy and faith
members need to be committed to the program and
willing to invest time and energy to learn about
effective drug prevention strategies and develop
realistic action plans that assures a quality
program. - Faith and family prevention members and other key
leaders learn how to be effective in preventing
alcohol, tobacco and other drug abuse. The
initial training will show the committee key
concepts used in selecting strategies or
developing programs.
16Program Description
FAITH-BASED PREVENTION MODEL
The Faith-Based Prevention Model will allow
prevention programs the opportunity to select
activities considering
- Program delivery system that includes oral
traditions and the family system as a connected
support - Behavior is a function of the attitudes, values,
and self-concept, traditions, and history - Child-resilience concepts as influenced by the
family, school, and community (Bernard, 1991).
- Age, gender and cultural appropriateness to the
target group (Jansen, CSAP, 1997) - The extent to which the program is intense enough
to achieve the desired outcomes, i.e., is a
universal, selective or indicated needed (Jansen,
CSAP, 1997)
17Strategies Dosages
FAITH-BASED PREVENTION MODEL
18Strategies Dosage
Effective health promotion and prevention of
problem behaviors such as alcohol, tobacco or
other drug use requires the proper application of
strategies. This section defines this dosage so
the greatest impact can be achieved.
19Faith-Based Prevention Model
- FAITH FAMILY
- ACTION PLANNING
20Sample Strategies Dosages Chart
21ACTION PLAN
Program Action Planning
22ACTION PLAN
Program Action Planning cont.
23Faith-Based Prevention ModelThe CSAP Promising
Faith Based Prevention Model
Prevention Faith and Family
For Training Information Please Feel Free to
Contact Us
Phone (850)385-1205
Mr. Gregory J. Harris or Mr.
Bruce Smith
- Council of Church-Based
- Health Programs, Inc.
- 1882 Capital Circle NE, Suite 104
- Tallahassee, FL 32308
- Phone (850)385-1205
- Fax (850)385-0983
- Email councilofchurches_at_ureach.com
-