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Title: FAITH BASED PREVENTION MODEL Healthier Places: FaithBased Settings


1
FAITH BASED PREVENTION MODEL Healthier
PlacesFaith-Based Settings
Council of Church Based Health Programs, Inc.


Gregory J. Harris, M.A.S.S., ABD,
Bruce Smith, B.S.
2006 Steps to A Healthier U.S. Conference
October 26-27
2
Program Theory
FAITH-BASED PREVENTION MODEL
3
FAITH-BASED PREVENTION MODEL
Program Theory
  • The Faith - Based Prevention Model is based upon
    several different theories, including some
    prevention and community theories.
  • First, Faith - Based organizations are actively
    attempting to improve and strengthen individuals
    , families, and communities. Thus, having a
    similar target population of many existing
    prevention programs.
  • The Faith community and its member families
    systems them practical sources for health
    education, drug prevention, and health promotion.

4
Program Theory
FAITH-BASED PREVENTION MODEL
Examples of the characteristics that make the
Faith community a practical source for drug
prevention, health education and health promotion
include
  • The ability to influence individual, family, and
    community values and norms.
  • a network to provide leadership and educational
    opportunities for individuals, families and the
    community
  • a large pool of willing and concerned volunteers
    who demonstrate concern for individuals,
    families, and the community at large.
  • The provision of emotional and social support to
    those who are in crisis and when the community is
    in crisis
  • Provides a forum for the dispersion of health
    news and serves as an exchange for information

5
Program Theory
FAITH-BASED PREVENTION MODEL
  • Second, the Faith-Based Prevention Model has
    integrated the Risk and Protective Factor Theory
    to assist in clarifying the underlying factors
    that lead to delinquency/gangs, alcohol and other
    drug abuse, teen pregnancy, and school drop out
    (Hawkins, Catalano, and Miller, 1992). Various
    home, school, and community protective factors
    can lead to building youth resilience and making
    choices not to become involved in
    life-compromising situations. Specific risk
    factors addressed include interaction with
    antisocial peers, social/family bonding,
    self-concept, favorable attitudes toward drug use
    and academic failure.

6
Research,
Methodology, and Strategy
FAITH-BASED PREVENTION MODEL
7
Research, Methodology, and Strategy
FAITH-BASED PREVENTION MODEL
  • The Faith-Based Prevention Model, a CSAP
    promising program, is a constellation of planning
    and program strategies, when combined have a
    positive impact on youth, faith members, and the
    community. The model is implemented in four
    different phases
  • Community development, readiness, and
    empowerment
  • Faith leader training and action planning
  • Program implementation and evaluation
  • Program redesign

8
Research, Methodology,
and Strategy
FAITH-BASED PREVENTION MODEL
  • PHASE I Community Development, Readiness, and
    Empowerment
  • This initial phase is dedicated to learning about
    the role of families and the faith community and
    how these systems may impact the lives of
    individuals, families and the community in
    general. Also, we want to be able to determine
    interest in the topic from individuals, families,
    and the community and who within the community,
    qualify for participation, and to determine the
    readiness and support for a prevention
    initiative. Town Hall Meeting, Forums, ect.

9
Faith-Based Prevention Model
  • COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT, READINESS, AND EMPOWERMENT
  • NEEDS ASSESTS
    A FAITH COMMUINTY SELF-ASSESSMENT

10
  • COMMUNITY WHEEL OF SERVICES

11
Research, Methodology, and Strategy
FAITH-BASED PREVENTION MODEL
  • PHASE II Faith, Family, and Community Leader
    Training and Action Planning
  • This second phase includes the faith community,
    individuals, families, and key leaders
    participating in an initial training and
    awareness of the problems that face the
    community, especially youth. These can be
    continued monthly bi-monthly or quarterly. The
    in-service and monthly follow up meetings are
    conducted by project staff in conjunction with
    the faith community, key leaders, and youth that
    address alcohol and tobacco knowledge, basic
    community development skills, effective
    utilization of community agencies, program
    planning, implementation, evaluation skills, and
    project reporting procedures using project
    related materials.

12
Research, Methodology, and Strategy
FAITH-BASED PREVENTION MODEL
  • PHASE III Program Implementation and Evaluation
  • Phase Three is the implementation of the faith
    and family prevention action plans. Faith-Based
    organization is monitored on a monthly basis to
    ensure that their planned programs are being
    implemented and appropriate adjustments are made.
    Faith and prevention committee member training
    is ongoing throughout the project. Each faith
    and prevention committee may participate in
    monthly on-going training sessions. The training
    agenda focuses upon program implementation,
    evaluation, and activity documenting topics.

13
Research, Methodology, and Strategy
FAITH-BASED PREVENTION MODEL
  • PHASE IV Program Redesign
  • The fourth and final phase of the Faith-Based
    Prevention Model focusing on faith and family
    involves the ongoing adjustment of program
    activities. These activities are partially
    determined by faith and family prevention
    committee perceptions and ongoing data analysis.
    There are three general activities that will
    occur process evaluation, outcome evaluation,
    and program update and redesign. Process
    evaluation involves keeping a record of the
    activities conducted and the people participating
    in those activities. Outcome evaluation is done
    to determine if program activities are making
    desired changes

14
Program Description
FAITH-BASED PREVENTION MODEL
15
Program Description
FAITH-BASED PREVENTION MODEL
  • The Faith-Based Prevention Model requires the
    total support of the Faith community, the family
    and the key community leaders. Clergy and faith
    members need to be committed to the program and
    willing to invest time and energy to learn about
    effective drug prevention strategies and develop
    realistic action plans that assures a quality
    program.
  • Faith and family prevention members and other key
    leaders learn how to be effective in preventing
    alcohol, tobacco and other drug abuse. The
    initial training will show the committee key
    concepts used in selecting strategies or
    developing programs.

16
Program Description
FAITH-BASED PREVENTION MODEL
The Faith-Based Prevention Model will allow
prevention programs the opportunity to select
activities considering
  • Program delivery system that includes oral
    traditions and the family system as a connected
    support
  • Behavior is a function of the attitudes, values,
    and self-concept, traditions, and history
  • Child-resilience concepts as influenced by the
    family, school, and community (Bernard, 1991).
  • Age, gender and cultural appropriateness to the
    target group (Jansen, CSAP, 1997)
  • The extent to which the program is intense enough
    to achieve the desired outcomes, i.e., is a
    universal, selective or indicated needed (Jansen,
    CSAP, 1997)

17
Strategies Dosages
FAITH-BASED PREVENTION MODEL
18
Strategies Dosage
Effective health promotion and prevention of
problem behaviors such as alcohol, tobacco or
other drug use requires the proper application of
strategies. This section defines this dosage so
the greatest impact can be achieved.
19
Faith-Based Prevention Model
  • FAITH FAMILY
  • ACTION PLANNING

20
Sample Strategies Dosages Chart
21
ACTION PLAN
Program Action Planning
22
ACTION PLAN
Program Action Planning cont.
23
Faith-Based Prevention ModelThe CSAP Promising
Faith Based Prevention Model
Prevention Faith and Family
For Training Information Please Feel Free to
Contact Us
Phone (850)385-1205
Mr. Gregory J. Harris or Mr.
Bruce Smith
  • Council of Church-Based
  • Health Programs, Inc.
  • 1882 Capital Circle NE, Suite 104
  • Tallahassee, FL 32308
  • Phone (850)385-1205
  • Fax (850)385-0983
  • Email councilofchurches_at_ureach.com
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