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Deployment

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Title: Deployment


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Brent MosherSenior Sales Consultant Applications
Technology Oracle Corporation
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Oracle E-Business Suite Security Management
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Agenda
  • Security Guidelines
  • Secure Architectures
  • 11i.10 User Management
  • Questions and Answers

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SecurityGuidelines
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Security Policy
Not just for the paranoid any more!
  • Authentication
  • Authorization
  • Auditing

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Patching
  • Security Alerts
  • Oracle Quarterly Critical Patch Update (CPU)
  • Middle of January, April, July, October
  • Covers all Oracle products
  • http//www.oracle.com/technology/deploy/security
  • Also monitor alerts for your Hardware platform.
  • Operating System
  • Java
  • Management tools,

8
11i Security Best Practices
  • MetaLink article 189367.1
  • Maintained continuously, check periodically for
    updated advice (see change log)
  • Major document update released 12/06/2004
  • Assumes current patch level
  • 11.5.9 Recommended Patch Level or 11.5.10
  • Most advice is now automated via latest
    AutoConfig and OAM

9
Oracle Database
  • Get to recommended database 9.2.0.5
  • Harden the database and server machine
  • Check privileges on APPLSYSPUB/PUB
  • FND_TOP/patch/115/sql/afpub.sql
  • Change default passwords for Apps accounts
  • Listed in FND_ORACLE_USERID
  • Use FNDCPASS

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Oracle Database
  • Do not expose APPS password
  • Create alternate accounts
  • Named accounts per human/system
  • Limited grants to APPS, according to role
  • Audit changes to database security and setup
  • Heavy auditing on human accounts, less on APPS
  • Restrict access to audit information

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OAM Trusted Host Registration
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OAM Security Dashboard
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OAM Page Flow Logging
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SecureArchitectures
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Application Server
  • Use SSL (HTTPS) for Web Listener
  • Recommended for internal use as well
  • New SSL Setup wizard in OAM 11.5.10
  • Manual Setup Metalink 123718.1, 277574.1
  • Performance considerations
  • mod_ssl about 15 increase in CPU load
  • Hardware accelerators now supported

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OAM SSL Configuration Wizard
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External Server Security
External Server
External PC
Internal PC
Internal Server
Control which responsibilities are externally
available. Users accessing from outside your
firewall will see a restricted set of
Responsibilities in the Navigator.
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External Server Security
  • Mark External Servers
  • Node Trust Level (Server Profile Option)
  • Set to "External" for externally facing servers
  • Set to "Normal" at Site level
  • Mark Externally available Responsibilities
  • Responsibility Trust Level (Profile Option)
  • Set to "External" for externally available resps
  • Set to "Normal" at Site level'
  • External access restricted by security system

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DMZ Reverse Proxy (future)
  • Relays valid requests to Application Server
  • Apache or WebCache
  • No Applications Code on this tier
  • URL filtering limits access to specific pages
  • External product teams will supply URL patterns
  • Mitigates the "unnecessary code" problem
  • Certification in progress
  • Look for white paper in process note 287176.1

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E-Business Suite Configuration
  • Harden EBS Security Setup
  • Check GUEST user privileges
  • Review access to powerful forms (Security, SQL)
  • Check settings of critical profile options
  • Enable Auditing
  • Sign-on Audit at the "Form" level
  • Audit Trail for key security tables

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11i.10UserManagement
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11i Basic Security
  • Responsibility ? User
  • Menu(s)
  • Function(s)

Resp
Resp
Resp
Resp
Resp
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New Model User Management
  • Optional 11i.10 permission repository
  • Full registry of what is available
  • Administration at the business level
  • Roles simplify administration
  • Grants to Roles represent policy, rarely change
  • Hierarchical Roles reuse common setup
  • Allows for delegated administration
  • Security Administrator defines Role Permissions
  • Role Administrators manage Role Membership

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Role Based Access Control
  • A Role is the actions and activities assigned to
    a person or group.
  • A role can be modeled using
  • Responsibilities
  • Permissions
  • Function Security Policies
  • Data Security Policies
  • A user can be assigned several roles.
  • A role can be assigned to several users.

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Role Based Access Control Description
Permissions
Responsibilities
Roles
Data Security Rules
Function Security Rules
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User Management Key Features
  • Role Based Management
  • Role Inheritance
  • Self Service Registration
  • Delegated User Management

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Role Based Management
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Registration ProcessDescription
  • Types of Registration Processes
  • Self Service Account Requests
  • Requests for Additional Access
  • Account Creation and Access Role Assignment by
    Administrators

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Registration Process
Link generated using User Managements
registration link generator
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Request Access
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Delegated Administration
  • Create a role that that represents a set of local
    administrators
  • Identify the subset of users the admin can manage
    and the administrative functions that can
    performed on this user set
  • Identify the organizational relationships the
    admin can manage
  • Choose roles that the administrator can
    administer
  • Grant any other permissions if necessary

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Delegated Administration
Create Role
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Delegated Administration
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Delegated Administration
Org A
Reseller of
Partner Admin Of Org A
Org B
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Delegated AdministrationHow to Setup this Feature
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Resources
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User Management Strategic Implementation Program
  • Ensure smooth implementations for new products
  • Requires willingness and commitment
  • Discuss with local applications sales team

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Oracle Metalink Notes
  • Note 258281.1 - About User Management
  • Note 189367.1 Security Best Practices
  • Note 287176.1 DMZ Configuration
  • RBAC http//csrc.nist.gov/rbac/rbac-std-ncits.pdf

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A
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