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Title: Facilitating the Evolution of our Collective IQ


1
Facilitating the Evolution of our Collective
IQ Strategically improving our capability for
coping with complex, urgent, large-scale
problems.
Douglas C. Engelbart Accelerating-Change
Conference Stanford University, 7-Nov-04
2
Life-Changing Epiphany
Just-engaged, 25-yr-old Country Kid, full of
excited thoughts about building a family Hey,
but theres also that professional career. Some
big plans there, too? (Over-does it!)
3
Weeks Later Naïve Country Kids Lifetime Goal
Emerged, and Stuck!
Continuous, dedicated pursuit now for over 50
years.
4
Consider a communitys Collective IQ as its
relative capability for dealing with complex,
urgent problems
  • To understand them as thoroughly as possible
  • To unearth the best candidate solutions
  • To assess resources and operational capabilities
    and select appropriate solution commitments
  • To understand how best to organize and execute
    selected approaches
  • To monitor progress and adapt effectively to
    unforeseen complications. Etc.

5
Collective IQEmerged As Primary Strategic Focus
CODIAK Capability
6
Capabilities become a key, central
consideration
  • and we find very important things to observe
    about our capabilities
  • Consider how they are derived
  • And how they form an infrastructure that opens
    an important perspective to our quest for
  • significantly boosting
  • our Collective IQ!

7
Humans Capabilities Depend Upon
their Augmentation System
8
Purposefully pursuing accelerated evolution of
mankinds knowledge development and application
capabilities is a HUGE CHALLENGE, and requires
very effective strategies in applying our
resources.
This Augmentation Model is valid over huge scale!
9
Concurrency Scaling Up -- actually, to global
scope.
10
Large-Scale Facilitated Evolution
  • No one can specify the design for our future
    capability infrastructure
  • Far too many of the possible improvement steps
    will change the design environment for other
    improvement candidates.
  • Have to depend upon an Evolutionary Process!
  • BUT, we CAN learn to FACILITATE this evolutionary
    process!

11
The Worlds Organizations in Human-Tool
SpaceRepresentative distribution of worlds
societies
12
Co-Evolution Frontier Human-Systems and Tool
Systems Interactively Co-Evolving
  • Technology's quantum leaps generate accelerating
    rate of opportunities.
  • But, human paradigms already lag behind
    opportunities.
  • The scale of technology change gt
  • Paradigm changes have to be accelerated
  • Human skills, culture, governance already
    severely stressed
  • Critically needed
  • Effective Facilitation of our Co-Evolution.

13
Emergent Co-Evolution FrontierOn a scale we can
barely anticipate
Where best should your organization head? .By
what route? Who else is out there?
  • We need a DKR that provides the best possible
    understanding of the current and projected states
    of this frontier.
  • Every member organization can then make its own
    choices about its movements into this frontier.

Best Routes?
Outposts?
14
Networked Improvement Community (NIC)
An Augmented Improvement Community, Using
best-practice Collective-IQ Capability To
improve its common-choice group capability.
Knowledge Products
Intelligence Collections
Investigate collect intelligence Share
experience of using leading-edge, collective-IQ
practices. Objective provide best
understanding of the Co-Evolution Frontier for
augmenting this capability.
15
Large-Scale Facilitated Evolution
  • Common Goal Continuous Improvement of
    Large-Scale Collective Capabilities.
  • Networked Improvement Communities (NICs) defined
    around specific areas of interest
  • Prime Goal Improve Collective IQ of NICs!
  • Organize NICs into a large-scale Improvement
    Infrastructure
  • for facilitating the Concurrent Evolution
  • of the associated Augmentation Systems.

16
Central Strategy Bootstrapping
1. Currently available information about
Collective IQ 2. Best DKR/knowledge about
improving Collective IQ
  • The better we get at getting better, the better
    and faster well get better.

17
Bootstrapping Extension to Many NICs
18
Towards Effective Facilitation Where/How to
Start our First NICs?
19
The Need For AnOpen Hyperdocument System (OHS)
  • To support the implementation and use of DKRs
  • Open - Scaleable, evolvable, interoperable
    across domains
  • Hyper - To enhance access, maneuverability,veri
    fication, study and integration.
  • Document The Knowledge Container into which
    the emerging heterogeneous knowledge is captured,
    integrated, and managed.
  • System - Provides a complete Community
    Knowledge Workshop

OHS - the critical missing piece
20
Generalize and Extend the Hyper term
  • Let Hyper mean this
  • anything that new technology can bring to the
    generation, storage, processing, and portrayal of
    symbolized knowledge.
  • This definition provides much more than is
    included in current Hypertext.
  • E.g. High-Resolution Addressing Optional
    Viewing Heightened Mobility Powerful
    Manipulation Capabilities etc

21
Other Framework Items
  • Early Kickoff a DKR about example DKRs
  • Open Hyperdocument System (OHS)
  • Launching OHS evolution The HyperScope
  • Knowledge-Workshop Architects
  • Pedestrian Users High-Performance Users
  • Multiple UIS Options
  • High-Performance Support Teams
  • Inevitable Hardcopy documents become obsolete.

22
Challenges for DKR Development Use Rationale
for Building a DKR of DKRs
  • Special sets of skills required for increasing
    capabilities
  • Who will provide the integration linking of
    disparate information into the solid, verifiable
    DKR structures
  • Properties structural principles for DKR
    knowledge containers will be critical part of DKR
    evolution
  • Dynamic, seamless integration of new data while
    preserving the DKRs evolutionary history
  • Assessment and rating of the organizations
    capabilities to develop and use its DKRs
  • Capability Infrastructure support a wide range
    of usage capabilities, e.g. multiple user
    interfaces that reflect increasing levels of user
    expertise.

23
Selected Reference Links
  • Subset of pubs that are on the Web
    http//www.bootstrap.org/institute/bibliography.ht
    ml
  • With Special interest in Items
    below
  • 3 Augmenting Human Intellect A Conceptual
    Framework. Douglas C. Engelbart. 1962. 
  • 29 Toward High-Performance Organizations A
    Strategic Role for Groupware. Douglas C.
    Engelbart. 1992.
  • 32 A Draft OHS-Project Plan (The HyperScope)
    Douglas C. Engelbart. 2000.

24
Argument visualization resources
  • Scholarly Ontologies Projectwww.kmi.open.ac.uk/pr
    ojects/scholonto

Visualizing Argumentation (2003) www.Visualizing
Argumentation.info
Argument mapping for scholarly publishing,
scientific and public policy debates, education,
teamwork, and organisational memory.
25
More Reference Links
  • Extensive general listing
  • http//www.usabilityvews.com/eng_by_backlinks.html
    .

26
THE END!!AC Conference PresentationCreated and
Presented byDoug Engelbart
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