Title: Finals
1Finals
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REVIEW CHAPTERS 1 through 16
Finals in Room T123 at 930 am Dec 19th (Monday)
Bring a scantron
Calculation of Final grade
SCCC GRADING
60-64 D 65-69 D 70-74 C 75-79 C
80-85 B 85-89 B Above 90 A
2- Chapter 1 and 3
- Concept of Experiment Hypothesis and Theory
- Classification of matter
- Physical change? Chemical change?
- Pure substance? Mixture?
- Chapter 2
- Significant figure how many in 0.0050 ?
- Scientific notation in form of exponent of 10
- Conversion eg. cm-gt meter-gtkilometer, liters-gt
ml etc., ºF to ºC -
- 2.3 The Basic Units of Measurement (memorize
power of 10 table) - A. English, metric, SI
- B. SI Units (Mass kg Length m Time sec,
volume L) - C. Prefix Multipliers
- milli (m) 0.001
- centi (c) 0.01
- kilo (k) 1000
- Mega (M) 1,000,000
3- Chapter 4
- Symbols for elements (from periodic table)
- No. protons, no. neutrons, no. electrons,
charge problem - Atomic Number Number of protons
- Mass Number of Protons of neutrons
- Isotopes, writing in the 14C convention
- Periodic Table (section 4.8)
- 1. Group 1 alkali metals 1 ion only
- 2. Group 2 alkali earth metals 2 ion only
- 3. Group 7 halogens usually 1 ion
- 4. Group 8 noble gases Elements
- Chapter 11
- electronic configuration of atoms and ions
- valence electrons
- orbital, how many electrons can sub-shells have?
S-2, p-6, d? etc - Filling order 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d 4p 5s 4d 5p 6s
4f 5d 6p 7s-MEMORIZE - A. Atomic size
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Chapter 12 Bonding and shapes- MODELS LAB
7 Correct Lewis structure Molecular geometry
important-2 questions! Type of bonding? Ionic,
Polar covalent, non polar covalent etc. Polar-
non polar??, Chapter 5 (check review 3) How
many atoms in some chemical formula Al (NO3)3
Ans13 Correct formulas for chemicals,
polyatomics Names of compounds molecular, ionic
compounds and Acids Chapter 6 and 7 Check
single/Double lab (9 and 10) Types of reaction?
Displacement, dissociation etc Balancing
equation- write the coefficients? Solubility
chart (check review 3) Chapter 8 (check review
3) How many moles, number of atoms/molecules
? Empirical formula- easy one Molecular
formulas- Ratio Mass - hey this is easy!!!
5Chapter 9 Balance equations First!!! Calculations
in chemical reaction how much reactant will
produce how much product, moles to moles, grams
to grams etc- STOICHIOMETRY
6- Chapter 13 Gases
- Boyles law relation of P and V
- Charles law relation of V and T
- Avogadro's law relation of V and N
- combined gas law PVnRT relationship
- P 8T, P 8n and P 81/V
- Chapter 14
- Polar dissolves polar and non polar dissolves
non polar - Intermolecular forces are strong will result in
high boiling point - H-bonding INTER molecular bond between H and O
or F or N - Electrolytes and metallic bonding London
dispersion forces, - dipole-dipole forces
- Chapter 15 Check review 4 in website
- Mass percentage
- Molarity and number of moles in solution
- Titration
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- 6.023x1023 ATOMS 1 mole OF ATOMS
- weighs At. Mass in g
- 6.023x1023 MOLECULES 1 mole OF MOLECULES
- weighs Molar mass in g
- Suppose the molecule has formula A2B
- then
- 1 mole of A2B consists of 6.023x1023 MOLECULES
of A2B and - 2 X 6.023x1023 ATOMS of A
- weighs 2 X At. Mass of A in g
- 1 X 6.023x1023 ATOMS of B
- weighs 1 X At. Mass of B in g
8Important Formulas to memorize
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- Chapter 2 Density, temperature conversion,
powers of 10 - Chapter 10 At ., mass, protons, neutrons, e-,
isotopes, ions - Chapter 11 Valence electrons, electron config.
- Chapter 5 Formulas of compounds, Lewis
structure rules - Chapter 12 VSEPR shapes of molecules, polarity,
dipole - Chapter 6, 7 Balancing chemical equations,
Single-double displacement reactions - Chapter 8,9 Moles? Avogadro number? Molar mass,
Stoichiometry Start from balanced equation, moles
of A to moles of B? grams of A to grams of B? etc - Chapter 14 , Concept of inter-molecular bonding,
H-bond - Chapter 13 Gas laws, relation of P vs V, T n
Temp in Kelvin!! - Chapter 15 Molarity moles/L of solution,
- composition
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- Chapter 16 pH -log(H), OH- Kw/H, pH
calculations
Titrations 11 MaVa MbVb