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Substitution reactions of alkyl halides

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The atom or group that is substituted or eliminated in these reactions is called ... Steric hindrance raises the energy of the transition state, slowing the reaction ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Substitution reactions of alkyl halides


1
Chapter 8
  • Substitution reactions of alkyl halides

2
Remember.. (from multistep syntheses)
3
Substitution Reactions of Alkyl Halides (8.1)
p 345
The atom or group that is substituted or
eliminated in these reactions is called a leaving
group
4
Nucleophilic Substitution Reactions
  • Two types
  • SN2
  • SN1

5
SN2
  • Substitution Nucleophilic 2-(bi)molecular
  • Rate ? R-XNucleophile

6
p 348
7
p 350
Steric hindrance raises the energy of the
transition state, slowing the reaction
8
Substitution Reactions of Alkyl Halides (8.2)
9
p 348
10
Substitution Reactions of Alkyl Halides (8.2)
11
Substitution Reactions of Alkyl Halides (8.2)
p 351
12
Substitution Reactions of Alkyl Halides (8.2)
13
Substitution Reactions of Alkyl Halides (8.3)
14
Reactivity and leaving group abilities in SN2
reactions
p 352
15
Substitution Reactions of Alkyl Halides (8.3)
16
Nucleophilicity and Basicity
Posted in Semester Book
17
I-
pp 353,354
F-
18
Substitution Reactions of Alkyl Halides (8.3)
19
Substitution Reactions of Alkyl Halides (8.3)
20
Substitution Reactions of Alkyl Halides (8.4)
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