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Madhya Pradesh Society for Rural Livelihoods Promotion

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Title: Madhya Pradesh Society for Rural Livelihoods Promotion


1
Madhya Pradesh Society for Rural Livelihoods
Promotion
2
MP Rural Livelihoods Project
  • Project Goal Sustainable enhancement of
    livelihoods of rural poor in selected districts
    of Madhya Pradesh
  • Purpose - Effective programmes and policies that
    sustainably enhance the livelihoods of poor rural
    people implemented in tribal districts of Madhya
    Pradesh.

3
Project Period Area of Operation
  • Start up date 30 June 2004
  • I st Phase 3 years
  • 30 June 2004 to 30 June 2007
  • 822 villages in 8 districts
  • II nd Phase 5 years
  • 1 July 2007 to 30 June 2012
  • Approx 4000 villages in 8 districts

4
Institutional Arrangement - MPRLP
  • State Level
  • State Project Management Unit for planning,
    implementing monitoring
  • District Level
  • District Project Management Committee under
    District Collector for inter departmental
    convergence and coordination
  • District Project Support Unit housed in Zila
    Panchayat with multi-disciplinary team members
    for project execution
  • Cluster Level
  • Project Facilitation Team (Both Govt. NGO) a
    multi-disciplinary team for each cluster of about
    10-12 villages-
  • Village level
  • Gram Sabha nodal agency for planning,
    implementation monitoring of livelihood
    intervention.
  • Livelihoods promoters 2 in each village to
    facilitate implementation act as service
    providers

5
Project Approach
  • Gram Sabha (village assembly) central to village
    development - planning, implementation
    monitoring
  • Micro planning by the village level institutions
    and associated common interest groups
  • Poverty targeting through well being ranking by
    the gram sabha
  • Direct transfer of untied grant to the village
    assembly
  • Project team in the role of a facilitator
  • Focus on capacity building of primary
    stakeholders
  • Developing new expanding existing opportunities
    for alternative / supplementary livelihoods by
    identifying gaps in existing resource socio
    economic situation
  • Convergence with other programmes

6
Convergence with NREG - Why
  • NREGS - step towards the realization of the right
    to work.
  • It is also expected to enhance peoples
    livelihoods on a sustained basis, by developing
    the economic and social infrastructure.
  • The choice of works seeks to address the causes
    of chronic poverty such as drought, deforestation
    and soil erosion.
  • MPRLP designated as implementation Agency for
    NREGS by State Govt. use our own process of
    implementation
  • Great opportunity to enhance Livelihood of Poor
    Families
  • Investment of Project Fund in other priority
    area
  • Demonstration of models of integration
  • Matches project philosophy
  • Project expertise
  • Strong ground preparation
  • Land less families Livelihood Opportunity

7
Convergence with NREG - Strategy
  • The strategy crafted out keeping in view the
    factors that underlie the resource condition and
    needs of the people.
  • Two approaches
  • Integrated watershed management in selected
    clusters based on resource condition
  • Soil moisture conservation intervention based
    on Household planning (local need demand) in
    remaining clusters

8
Strategy Watershed management
  • 2-3 clusters (each cluster covering about 10-12
    villages) identified in each district based on
    the need for watershed intervention
  • 10 resource agencies identified to provide
    technical support facilitation to gram sabha
    for watershed intervention
  • Resource Agencies have placed a TFT in each
    cluster over and above the 4 member PFT present
    at the cluster level.
  • The TFT comprises of two civil engineers, one
    community organizer and an accountant.
  • The administrative, training capacity building
    expenditure being borne by MPRLP.
  • The funds for carrying out the watershed
    treatment activities leveraged from MPREGS.
  • Technical and administrative sanctions of the
    works will be carried out as per the norms and
    rules of MPRLP .
  • The unit cost for watershed implementation will
    be Rs. 8000 per ha
  • Covered 148 villages in 16 clusters of 7
    districts
  • Approval of plan worth Rs. 97 crores for about 75
    thousand Ha.

9
Selection of Technical Support Team ( TST
) Training of Technical Support Team Ensuring
Registration and Job Card Distribution
Identification of problems their
techno-scientific analysis Identification of
Watershed Activities on the basis of Problem
Analysis Preparation of Action plan Approval of
Action plan by Gram Sabha Approval of plan by
tree tier Panchayati Raj Institutions and its
inclusion in Shelf of Project of the
village Technical and Administrative
Approval Release of funds by District Program
Coordinator (Dist. Collector) on the basis of
approval in Gram Kosh Sub account at village
level Implementation of Watershed Management
activities through Gram Sabha Social Audit
10
Strategy Household planning
  • NREGS provisions for creating irrigation
    facility, horticulture land development on
    lands owned by HH belonging to SC/ST, BPL,
    beneficiaries of land reforms or IAY
  • MPRLP used his provision as an opportunity
    village selection on basis of SC ST Female
    Lit.
  • Majority of HH eligible
  • HH level planning in each village to create
    irrigation facility, Field bunding horticulture
    Dev.
  • its further linkage with MPRLP activities for
    enhancement of livelihoods
  • Linkage of this plan with the District State
    Plan for onward convergence with other programs/
    Depts.

11
Challenges
  • Mind set of District officials
  • Non availability of technical staff
  • Coordination with Janpad Panchayat
  • Transparency at all levels
  • Internalization of RLP system procedure

12
Convergence
  • ITDP Sericulture, lac, Lift irrigation pumps
  • Agriculture Extension services through Farmer
    field schools
  • Veterinary Inputs for development of livestock
    policy
  • Health Development of VHES plan and convergence
    with programs
  • TSC Awareness generation, 3 Nirmal grams, 13
    proposals sent
  • SGSY- Group mapping (Weak Strong), training, CB
    onward linkage with livelihood activities
  • BRGF- Infrastructure gap identification,
    integration in district plans
  • PDS ensure effective delivery of quality
    foodgrains
  • MDM supply of inputs by project SHGs, ensure
    quality food adherence to menu
  • Challenges
  • Mind set of Departmental staff
  • Cooperation from lower staff
  • Transparency at all levels
  • Internalization of RLP system procedure

13
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