Subclass: Dilleniidae Order: Salicales Family:Brassicaceae (Cruciferae)

1
Subclass Dilleniidae Order Salicales
FamilyBrassicaceae (Cruciferae)

• 1. Herbs

2
Subclass Dilleniidae Order Salicales
FamilyBrassicaceae (Cruciferae)

• 1. Herbs
• 2. Leaves simple, often dissected

3
Subclass Dilleniidae Order Salicales
FamilyBrassicaceae (Cruciferae)

• 1. Herbs
• 2. Leaves simple, often dissected
• 3. Inflorescence usually a raceme

4
Subclass Dilleniidae Order Salicales
FamilyBrassicaceae (Cruciferae)

• 1. Herbs
• 2. Leaves simple, often dissected
• 3. Inflorescence usually a raceme
• 4. Flowers bisexual, actinomorphic

5
Subclass Dilleniidae Order Salicales
FamilyBrassicaceae (Cruciferae)

• 1. Herbs
• 2. Leaves simple, often dissected
• 3. Inflorescence usually a raceme
• 4. Flowers bisexual, actinomorphic
• 5. Corolla usually 4 petals - cross

6
Subclass Dilleniidae Order Salicales
FamilyBrassicaceae (Cruciferae)

• 1. Herbs
• 2. Leaves simple, often dissected
• 3. Inflorescence usually a raceme
• 4. Flowers bisexual, actinomorphic
• 5. Corolla usually 4 petals - cross
• 6. Androecium of 6 stamen 4 long, 2 short

7
Subclass Dilleniidae Order Salicales
FamilyBrassicaceae (Cruciferae)

• 1. Herbs
• 2. Leaves simple, often dissected
• 3. Inflorescence usually a raceme
• 4. Flowers bisexual, actinomorphic
• 5. Corolla usually 4 petals - cross
• 6. Androecium of 6 stamen 4 long, 2 short
• 7. Gynecium a compound pistil with 2 carpels, 2
  locules

8
Subclass Dilleniidae Order Salicales
FamilyBrassicaceae (Cruciferae)

• 1. Herbs
• 2. Leaves simple, often dissected
• 3. Inflorescence usually a raceme
• 4. Flowers bisexual, actinomorphic
• 5. Corolla usually 4 petals - cross
• 6. Androecium of 6 stamen 4 long, 2 short
• 7. Gynecium a compound pistil with 2 carpels, 2
  locules
• 8. Fruit a silique or silicle
• Brassica, mustards,
• Capsella, shepards purse

9
SubclassRosidae Order Apiales Family
Apiaceae (Umbelliferae)

• 1. Aromatic biennial or perennial herbs with
  hollow leaf stems.

10
SubclassRosidae Order Apiales Family
Apiaceae (Umbelliferae)

• 1. Aromatic biennial or perennial herbs with
  hollow leaf stems.
• 2. Leaves compound with sheathing bases.

11
SubclassRosidae Order Apiales Family
Apiaceae (Umbelliferae)

• 1. Aromatic bienn1al or perennial herbs with
  hollow leaf stems.
• 2. Leaves compound with sheathing bases.
• 3. Inflorescence umbellate.

12
SubclassRosidae Order Apiales Family
Apiaceae (Umbelliferae)

• 1. Aromatic biennial or perennial herbs with
  hollow leaf stems.
• 2. Leaves compound with sheathing bases.
• 3. Inflorescence umbellate.
• 4. Flowers bisexual, actinomorphic, 5-merous 2
  carpels.
• Ca5, Co5, A5, G2
• Daucus wild carrot,
• Conium poison hemlock,
• Pastinaca wild parsnip, Sanicula black
  snakeroot

13
Subclass Caryophyllidae Order
Caryophyllales Family Caryophyllaceae

• 1. Annual or perennial herbs with swollen nodes.

14
Subclass Caryophyllidae Order
Caryophyllales Family Caryophyllaceae

• 1. Annual or perennial herbs with swollen nodes.
• 2. Leaves opposite simple connected at the base
  with a transverse line.

15
Subclass Caryophyllidae Order
Caryophyllales Family Caryophyllaceae

• 1. Annual or perennial herbs with swollen nodes.
• 2. Leaves opposite simple connected at the base
  with a transverse line.
• 3. Bisexual actinomorphic 5-merous (stamen 5 or
  10).

16
Subclass Caryophyllidae Order
Caryophyllales Family Caryophyllaceae

• 1. Annual or perennial herbs with swollen nodes.
• 2. Leaves opposite simple connected at the base
  with a transverse line.
• 3. Bisexual actinomorphic 5-merous (stamen 5 or
  10).
• 4. Pistil with free central placentation 1
  locule.

17
Subclass Caryophyllidae Order
Caryophyllales Family Caryophyllaceae

• 1. Annual or perennial herbs with swollen nodes.
• 2. Leaves opposite simple connected at the base
  with a transverse line.
• 3. Bisexual actinomorphic 5-merous (stamen 5 or
  10).
• 4. Pistil with free central placentation 1
  locule.
• 5. Fruit a dry capsule opening with teeth or
  valves.
• Dianthus pinks
• Stellaria chickweeds
• Silene catchfly
• Lychnis campion

18
Subclass Caryophyllidae Order
Caryophyllales Family Cactaceae

• 1. Succulent, spiny herbs sometimes branched or
  tree-like. (Spine arranged in areoles).

19
Subclass Caryophyllidae Order
Caryophyllales Family Cactaceae

• 1. Succulent, spiny herbs sometimes branched or
  tree-like. (Spine arranged in areoles).
• 2. Flowers bisexual, solitary and showy with
  numerous perianth parts.
• 3. Stamens numerous, epipetalous.
• 4. Ovary inferior 4 carpels 1 locule parietal
  placentation.

20
Subclass Caryophyllidae Order
Caryophyllales Family Cactaceae

• 1. Succulent, spiny herbs sometimes branched or
  tree-like. (Spine arranged in areoles).
• 2. Flowers bisexual, solitary and showy with
  numerous perianth parts.
• 3. Stamens numerous, epipetalous.
• 4. Ovary inferior 4 carpels 1 locule parietal
  placentation.
• 5. fruit berry.
• Opuntia prickley pear
• Carnegeia gigantia saguaro
• Lophophora Peyote Mescaline