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Sunday Morning Bible Class

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I Samuel ends with Saul's last battle with the Philistines ... However, the Philistine commanders refused to fight along side David ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Sunday Morning Bible Class


1
Sunday Morning Bible Class The Bible
Story Semester 4 Give us a king A Study of
the united kingdom A Bible Survey Based on the
Bible Narrative Cycle By Bob Sandra Waldron
2
The Bible Story
  • Creation
  • Flood
  • Scattering of People
  • Patriarchs
  • Exodus from Egypt
  • Wandering
  • Conquest of Canaan
  • Judges
  • United Kingdom
  • Divided Kingdom
  • Judah Alone
  • Captivity
  • Return
  • Years of Silence
  • Life of Christ
  • Early Church
  • Letters to Christians

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17.
3
Give Us A King

The United Kingdom
4
Review
  • I Samuel ends with Sauls last battle with the
    Philistines
  • The Israelites were defeated and Saul was killed
    along with three of his sons, including Jonathan
  • The Israelites living in the Jezreel Valley fled
    across the Jordan, and the Philistines moved into
    their cities behind them

5
Review
  • The Philistines nailed the bodies of Saul and his
    sons to the wall of the city of Beth-shan
  • Men from Jabesh-Gilead came by night and
    recovered the bodies
  • They took them back to Jabesh, burned the bones,
    and buried them

6
Review
  • Prior to the battle, David and his men had joined
    the Philistine army in Aphek at the request of
    King Achish
  • However, the Philistine commanders refused to
    fight along side David
  • David and his men returned to Ziklag to find it
    destroyed and their families and possesions gone

7
Review
  • David and his men pusued and destroyed the
    Amalekites who raided their city
  • They recovered everything that had been taken
    from them and more
  • II Samuel begins with Davids return to Ziklag
    after this battle with the Amalekites

8
The Reign of David
  • David mourns (II Sam 11-27)
  • On the 3rd day after David returned to Ziklag, a
    man arrived from Sauls camp
  • David anxiously asked him what had happened
  • He told David that Israel had fled and Saul and
    Jonathan were dead

9
The Reign of David
  • David mourns (II Sam 11-27)
  • The man told David that he happened upon King
    Saul leaning upon his spear
  • The Philistines were near King Saul asked the
    man to kill him
  • The man did as Saul asked showed David his
    crown bracelet

10
Note
  • Remember, we have already learned how King Saul
    asked his armor bearer to kill him. The armor
    bearer refused Saul killed himself. Most
    likely, this man wanted Davids favor thought
    this would be the way to get it. He probably
    found the King already dead just took his crown
    bracelet.

11
The Reign of David
  • David mourns (II Sam 11-27)
  • David was very upset at this news
  • He tore his clothes he and all his men mourned
  • He then asked the young man who he was
  • The man replied, I am an Amalekite.

12
II Samuel 114-16
So David said to him, "How was it you were not
afraid to put forth your hand to destroy the
LORD's anointed?" Then David called one of the
young men and said, "Go near, and execute him!"
And he struck him so that he died. So David said
to him," Your blood is on your own head, for your
own mouth has testified against you, saying, 'I
have killed the LORD's anointed.'"
13
The Reign of David
  • David becomes king (II Sam 21-7, 11)
  • David inquired of God as to where he should go
  • God directed David to go to Hebron
  • David went with his 2 wives Ahinoam Abigail
  • He also moved his men their families

14
The Reign of David
  • David becomes king (II Sam 21-7, 11)
  • At Hebron, the men of Judah anointed David king
  • He sent a message to the men of Jabesh-Gilead
    thanking them for burying Saul
  • David remained in Hebron where he served as king
    of Judah for 7 ½ yrs.

15
The Reign of David
  • Ish-bosheth becomes king (II Sam 28 -31)
  • Meanwhile, Abner, captain of Sauls army, made
    Ish-bosheth king in Mahanaim
  • Ish-bosheth was one of Sauls sons
  • Abner claimed him king over all Israel including
    Gilead
  • He served as king for 2 years however, Judah
    remained loyal to David

16
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17
Note
  • The fact that Ish-bosheth ruled from Gilead and
    was not in the old capital indicates that Abners
    declaration that he was king over all Israel
    was an empty claim.

18
The Reign of David
  • Ish-bosheth becomes king (II Sam 28 -31)
  • Soon the two sides met in battle
  • Abner led Ish-bosheths men and Joab led Davids
  • They met at the pool of Gibeon

19
Ish-bosheth
David
20
The Reign of David
  • Ish-bosheth becomes king (II Sam 28 -31)
  • They sat to talk, but soon fighting erupted
  • Quickly, Abners men fled for their lives
  • Asahel, the brother of Joab and Abishai, pursued
    Abner
  • Although he did not want to, Abner killed the
    young soldier

21
The Reign of David
  • Ish-bosheth becomes king (II Sam 28 -31)
  • Joab and Abishai took up the pursuit of Abner
  • At evening, Abner called to Joab

22
II Samuel 226-28
"Shall the sword devour forever? Do you not know
that it will be bitter in the latter end? How
long will it be then until you tell the people to
return from pursuing their brethren? And Joab
said, "As God lives, unless you had spoken,
surely then by morning all the people would have
given up pursuing their brethren. So Joab blew a
trumpet and all the people stood still and did
not pursue Israel anymore
23
The Reign of David
  • Ish-bosheth becomes king (II Sam 28 -31)
  • The two sides returned home
  • David had lost 20 men and Abner lost 360
  • Conflict remained between the two forces
  • David became stronger while Ish-bosheth grew
    weaker

24
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25
The Reign of David
  • Abner negotiates with David (II Sam 36-21)
  • Ish-bosheth accused Abner of adultery with
    Rizpah, a concubine of Sauls
  • Abner was furious and vowed to help David gain
    the throne
  • Ish-bosheth was afraid of Abner

26
The Reign of David
  • Abner negotiates with David (II Sam 36-21)
  • Abner sent a message to David asking him to make
    a covenant with him
  • In exchange, Abner would bring all Israel over to
    Davids side
  • David agreed on meeting with Abner if he would
    bring Michal, his wife, with him

27
The Reign of David
  • Abner negotiates with David (II Sam 36-21)
  • David also sent word to Ish-bosheth to send
    Michal also
  • Ish-bosheth was afraid to refuse David ordered
    Michal to be taken from Paltiel
  • Paltiel followed weeping but had no choice but to
    return home

28
Note
  • Neither Michal or Paltiel were given any say in
    the matter of Michal returning to her 1st
    husband, David. Michal certainly loved David
    many years ago helped him escape from her
    father however, many years have passed were
    not told how Michal felt. Paltiel obviously
    loved Michal did not want her to leave.

29
The Reign of David
  • Abner negotiates with David (II Sam 36-21)
  • Abner talked with the elders of Israel men of
    Benjamin
  • He reminded them God had promised to deliver them
    from the Philistines by the hand of David
  • Abner then set out to meet with David

30
The Reign of David
  • Abner negotiates with David (II Sam 36-21)
  • David held a feast in Abners honor
  • Abner told David he would leave gather all
    Israel that David would be their king
  • David sent Abner away in peace

31
The Reign of David
  • Abner negotiates with David (II Sam 36-21)
  • Joab, who had been out on a raid, arrived shortly
    after Abner left
  • He tried to convince David that Abner had only
    come to deceive him
  • Joab sent messengers to bring Abner back

32
The Reign of David
  • Abner negotiates with David (II Sam 36-21)
  • Joab took Abner aside pretending to talk to him
  • Joab then stabbed killed him

33
Note
  • The Bible specifically tells us why Joab killed
    Abner. It was not because he thought Abner was
    trying to deceive his king as he had said.
    Instead it was to avenge his brothers death
    so that he died for the blood of Asahel his
    brother (2 Samuel 327).

34
The Reign of David
  • Abner negotiates with David (II Sam 36-21)
  • When David learned of Joabs actions, he declared
    himself free from Abners blood
  • He said Joabs family would bear the blame
    forever
  • David buried Abner as a great man in the city of
    Hebron
  • All the people wept

35
The Reign of David
  • Ish-bosheth is killed (II Sam 41-12)
  • Ish-bosheth learned of Abners death lost all
    courage
  • His people realized his fear were alarmed
  • He was soon killed in his own house by 2 of his
    soldiers Baanah Rechab

36
The Reign of David
  • Ish-bosheth is killed (II Sam 41-12)
  • Baanah Rechab cut off Ish-bosheths head
    rushed to take it to David
  • There were probably surprised by Davids response
  • David reprimanded them for killing a man in his
    own house

37
The Reign of David
  • Ish-bosheth is killed (II Sam 41-12)
  • Their hands feet were cut off their bodies
    hanged
  • Ish-bosheths head was buried in Abners tomb
  • It had now been 2 years since Sauls death
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