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PRIVATIZATION OF CHICAGO MIDWAY AIRPORT: AN OVERVIEW

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Title: PRIVATIZATION OF CHICAGO MIDWAY AIRPORT: AN OVERVIEW


1
PRIVATIZATION OF CHICAGO MIDWAY AIRPORT AN
OVERVIEW
  • David Narefsky
  • Mayer, Brown LLP
  • March 19, 2008
  • Lambda Alpha, Ely Chapter

2
MIDWAY TRANSACTION IN CONTEXT
  • COMPLETED TRANSACTIONS
  • Chicago Skyway 2005
  • Indiana Toll Road 2006
  • Chicago Underground Garages2006
  • __________________________________________________
    ____
  • TRANSACTIONS IN PROCESS
  • Chicago Street Parking
  • Pennsylvania Turnpike
  • Congestion Relief Toll Lanes
  • Mass Transit, Ports, Lotteries
  • __________________________________________________
    ______
  • BUT MIDWAY IS ONLY U.S. AIRPORT TRANSACTION

3
Chicago Skyway Closed in 2005
  • Upfront Rent 1.8BB for 99 Year Lease
  • Long-Term Lease, Not Purchase City Retains
    Ownership
  • Cintra-Macquarie Retains All Toll Revenue
  • Subject to Certain Toll Limits
  • City Retains Right to All Other Revenues

4
Use of Skyway Proceeds
  • Use of Proceeds
  • 465 million Skyway debt repayment
  • 500 million permanent reserve5 annual growth
    greater than prior Skyway excess revenue
  • 390 million City debt repayment
  • 375 million annuity for operating budget over
    8 years
  • 100 million for human service programs
  • Market Response
  • In August 2005, rating agencies increase Citys
    bond rating to AA and AA-
  • Reserve fund provides cushion against downturns
    in tax collections and emergency expenditures

5
Location of Chicago Underground Garages
6
Underground Parking Garage Closed in 2006
  • Winning Bid Morgan Stanley at 563 MM
    obligation to rebuild garage infrastructure
    65MM for initial rebuild of East Monroe Street
    Garage 550MM over the term of the lease
  • 61K/parking space, among the highest amounts per
    space for US parking garage
  • Morgan Stanley teamed with LAZ Parking as
    operator

7
Parking Garages Use of Proceeds
  • Retirement of Debt 278MM
  • Park Improvements 122MM
  • Chicago Park District Reserve Account 120MM
    (generating annual income of 5MM)
  • Rebuild of Daley Bi-Centennial Plaza (in
    conjunction with rebuild of East Monroe Street
    Garage) 35MM
  • Again, contract requires operator to rebuild
    garages over term of the lease

8
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9
CITY OBJECTIVES FOR MIDWAY TRANSACTION
  • Protect the Public Interest
  • Maximize sale proceeds
  • Fair and Transparent Process

10
CITY OBJECTIVES FOR MIDWAY TRANSACTION
  • Protect the Public Interest
  • Maintain highest levels of public and passenger
    safety and security
  • Detailed operating standards and continued City
    oversight
  • New framework of airline rates and charges
  • Improve the competitive position, service
    quality, growth prospects and efficiency of
    Midway

11
CITY OBJECTIVES FOR MIDWAY TRANSACTION
  • Maximize sale proceeds
  • Ability to use funds for infrastructure and
    public pensions
  • Ensure that future Airport development is safe,
    functional, efficient

12
CITY OBJECTIVES FOR MIDWAY TRANSACTION
  • Fair and Transparent Process
  • Protect the reasonable interests of current and
    future airline users
  • Ensure fair and equitable treatment of existing
    Airport employees
  • Ensure a smooth transition from public to
    private management in a timely manner

13
MIDWAY TRANSACTION IN CONTEXT
  • Midway would be first major U.S. passenger
    airport to be privatized
  • Private operation, management and ownership is
    common in Canada, Europe, Asia and Australia
  • Over 50 airports privatized since 1987 more
    than 10 of global market

14
Airport Privatization Global Overview
  • PRIVATIZATION OF UK AIRPORTS
  • BAA--Privatized via IPO
  • Ownership of Heathrow, Gatwick and Edinburgh
  • Acquisition by BAA of Budapest Airport -- and
    recent sale to Hochtief
  • Recent acquisition of BAA by Ferrovial
  • London City Airport
  • Credit Suisse/GE Capital/AIG consortium recently
    purchase for over 700 million pounds prior
    acquisition for approx. 25 million pounds

15
Airport Privatization Global Overview
  • Macquarie Airports
  • Sydney
  • Rome
  • Copenhagen
  • Brussels
  • Aeroport de Paris
  • CDG and Orly Airport
  • Recent public offering of shares
  • Hochtief
  • Dusseldorf
  • Hamburg
  • Athens
  • Budapest
  • Other Privatized Airports
  • Vancouver (Vancouver Airport Authority)
  • Frankfort (Fraport)
  • Amsterdam (Schipol)
  • Mexico IPO for dozen regional airports

16
U.S. Airports Limited Privatization to Date
  • JFK
  • Terminal 4/International Terminaldesign/build/ope
    rate
  • Consortium Schiphol USA, LCOR, Lehman Brothers
  • Indianapolis
  • Long-term contract for privatized operations
    through BAA
  • Contract to be terminated
  • Boston Logan and Pittsburgh
  • Privatized concessions through BAA
  • Orlando -- Sanford
  • Operated by TBI

17
Federal Authorization FAA Pilot Privatization
Program
  • Enacted in 1997
  • Authorizes privatization of up to five airports
  • Only One Slot for large hub airport (1 of
    passenger boardings) Midway reserved this slot
    in 2006
  • If five airports are privatized, one must be
    general aviation airport
  • Stewart Airport (Newburgh, NY)
  • Only airport successfully privatized under
    Pilot Program
  • Long-term lease acquired by Port Authority

18
FAA Pilot Privatization ProgramKey Provisions
  • Exemption from prohibition on use of proceeds
    for non-airport purposes allows proceeds to be
    taken off airport
  • Requires approval by 65 of eligible carriers --
    by number of airlines and by landed weight
  • Exemption from obligation to repay federal grants
  • Authorizes private operator to use net revenues
    for non-airport purposes
  • Specific requirements for increases in airlines
    rates and charges.
  • Permits private operator to receive and use PFCs
    and federal grants on essentially same terms as
    City

19
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20
STATE LEGISLATIONKEY PROVISIONS
  • Public Act 94-750 Adopted in 2006
  • Exemption from property taxation
  • Use of proceeds at least 90 for
  • Infrastructure within the City
  • Funding public pensions
  • Best practices labor protections
  • Compliance with MBE/WBE requirements
  • No expansion of footprint of Midway Airport

21
BEST PRACTICES IN LABOR PROTECTION
  • 190 City Employees at Midway 165 Union 25
    Non-Union
  • Job Security Protections
  • City will offer employment under
    substantially similar terms and conditions in
    another Department or location
  • Lessee must also offer employment under
    substantially similar terms
  • Project Labor Agreements for public works
    projects funded by proceeds
  • Applies to construction projects valued at
    500,000 or more
  • Wage and benefits protections for employees of
    Private Operator
  • Employees performing work formerly performed
    by City employees in bargaining units will
    receive the economic equivalent of the wage and
    benefits that would otherwise be received by the
    City employees
  • Protections for union organizing efforts
  • Lessee will be required to negotiate a labor
    neutrality and card check procedure agreement
  • .

22
NEXT STEPS IN MIDWAY PROCESS
  • RFQ Responses and Qualify Bidders
  • Amended Use Agreement with Airlines and Lease
    Agreement with Private Operator
  • Receipt of bids in 3Q of 2008
  • Review and Approval by City Council and FAA/TSA
    -- Public Notice and Comment
  • Closing in 4Q of 2008

23
Contact Information
David Narefsky. Mayer, Brown LLP (312)
701-7303 dnarefsky_at_mayerbrown.com www/mayerbrown.c
om
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