Title: City
1City Port of Baltimore Maritime Industrial Zone
Overlay District (MIZOD) Talking Freight
Web Conference, Nov. 19, 2008 James M.
Dwyer Maryland Port Administration Deputy
Director for Planning (410) 385-4469
2The City of Baltimore has always had a great
maritime history, due to its inland location.
Baltimore 1752
3Railroads led the way for terminal development.
However, they lost the incentive after WWII when
trucking became viable option for transportation.
4In the past 2,000 years, there have been three
paradigm shifts in ship design and maritime
transportation.
- Steam Propulsion - early 1800s
- Steel shipbuilding - late 1800s
- Containerized cargo 1956
- (Larger terminals needed.)
4
Graphic Courtesy of NOAA, Illustration by Lili
Robins
5Globalization Baltimores international trade
continues to grow, and domestic waterborne
tonnage remains steady.
POB Waterborne Cargoes
Tons, (millions)
5
1931
6Evolution continues Many cargo terminals and
maritime industries have migrated out of the
Inner Harbor.
Baltimore 1934
Baltimore 1964
Inner Harbor
Inner Harbor
7The Port of Baltimore is a complex mix of Public
and Private terminals
Baltimore
8The Port of Baltimore is a complex mix of Public
and Private terminals.handling diverse bulk
general cargoes.
Baltimore
Forest Products
Forest Products
Sugar
Salt Fertilizers
Containers
Coal Iron Ore
Farm
8
Autos
9POB is a nationally significant port National
rankings in foreign cargo in 2007
- 1st in import and export of roll-on/roll-off
equipment - 1st importing sugar, gypsum, iron ore, forest
products - 2nd in import and export of Automobiles
- 3rd in aluminum imports
- 4th in coal exports
- 4th in importing salt, LNG and molasses
- 12th in Foreign Cargo Value (41.9 billion)
- 13th in Foreign Cargo Tonnage (30.8 million tons)
10The Port of Baltimore generates considerable
economic impact for the City and region.
- 50,200 Jobs in Maryland are dependent upon cargo
and vessel activity at the Port. - 16,500 Direct jobs
- 33,700 Induced and Indirect jobs
- 388 million in State and local taxes per year.
- Neighboring Ports are very competitive for our
business jobs. - Developers are competitive for waterfront land in
the City.
11The success of Baltimore Citys Inner Harbor.
Pedestrian Promenade
Commercial retail Restaurants Offices
11
12has spurred other waterfront development, such
as
Inner Harbor East (Commercial Mixed
Use) Key Highway (Condominiums)
12
13 Tide Point Office Complex
Domino Sugar
Westway Molasses
14 Silo Point Condominiums
14
15 Silo Point Condominiums
Artists Rendering
CSX Rail Yard
16 Canton Crossing Office/Condominium Complex
17In the early 2000s the City realized it could
better manage Planned Unit Developments.
- PUDs were eroding the Ports critical mass.
- It was difficult to say No to developers
one-on-one. - Land Use became a constant issue at the
- Industrial - Mixed Use frontier.
Maritime/Industrial Use Jobs Adds value Must be
on deep water.
Residential/Commercial Use Taxes Consumes
value Desires waterfront, but can be located
inland.
18In 2004 the City passed the Maritime Industrial
Zone Overlay District (MIZOD).
- MIZOD helped the Ports private terminals
ability to get financing and protection from
encroachment. - Underlying Zoning is Heavy Industrial.
- Deep water (18), with RR or Hwy access.
- Planned Unit Developments (PUDs) are not
allowed for 10 years (until 2014). - Taverns live entertainment not allowed.
- Office, Hotel, Commercial uses are not
permitted, unless as an accessory use. - A 10-year extension is now being considered
19Inner Harbor
Baltimore City
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20Inner Harbor
for reference, if needed
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21Inner Harbor
for reference, if needed
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22Inner Harbor
for reference, if needed