Personal Pronouns

1
Personal Pronouns
2
Personal Pronouns-Chapter 11

• 11.1 Pronoun
• Replaces a noun, a personal pronoun replaces a
  personal noun
• 11.2 Person
• Pronouns can be either the first, second, or
  third person
• Notice how highly inflected English pronouns are.

3

• 11.3 Case, Number and Person
• Case determined by function in sentence
• The Number and Person determined by the
  antecedent.
• For 2nd Person, it is difficult in English to
  distinguish between sg. and pl.
• There is no gender in the first and second person

4
1st Person
2nd Person
evgw,

• Nom Sg

I
su
you
mou/, evmou/
my
sou
your
Gen Sg
Dat Sg
moi, evmoi,
to me
soi
to you
Acc Sg
me, evme,
me
se
you
hmei/j
Nom Pl
we
umei/j
yall
hmw/n
our
umw/n
your
Gen Pl
hmi/n
Dat Pl
to us
umi/n
to yall
hma/j
us
uma/j
yall
Acc Pl
5
Characteristics

• 11.7-Form- Notice the many similarities between
  each other and to words that you already know
• 11.8 Accents are used for emphasis which is
  difficult to bring into English
• Parsing- list the case number and person for any
  pronoun

6
More on the 3rd Declension

• Stems ending in a Tau or delta behave in the same
  way as words that we have already learned since
  both letters are dentals.
• Simply find the true stem of the word and add the
  3rd declension meanings to it.

7
11.12-13 Consonantal Iota

• There was another letter of the Greek alphabet
  that dropped out long before koine Greek, but
  that still cases some changes in the way that the
  word behaves.
• Again, simple recognition is your goal here.

8
11.15 Two Final Patterns

• These final two patterns are exactly what you
  would expect, once you know the true stem.
• Again (and not for the last time) simple
  recognition is the key. Work on being able to
  recognize the noun, not on being able to write it
  out.

9
New Vocabulary
10
avdelfo,j

• Brother

11
an

• (Untranslateable Particle)
• Makes a definite statement contingent

12
avnhr

• male, husband

13
evkklhsi,a

• church, assembly

14
evlpi,j

• Hope

15
evxw

• Outside, without

16
evpi,

• Genitive On, over, when
• Dative On the basis of
• Accusative On, to, against

17
hmei/j

• We

18
qe,lhma

• will or desire

19
ivde,

• Behold! See!

20
ivdou,

• Behold! See!

21
kalo,j

• good

22
mhthr

• mother

23
oude,

• neither, and not

24
path,r

• father

25
pistij

• faith

26
udwr

• water

27
udatoj

• water
• (Genitive)

28
umei/j

• yall

29
fw/j

• light

30
ca,rij

• grace

31
w-de

• here

32
(No Transcript)