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Design and development of soft nanomaterials from biobased amphiphiles

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Design and development of soft nanomaterials from biobased amphiphiles ... amphiphiles, which showed unprecedented gelation properties in a wide range of solvents. ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Design and development of soft nanomaterials from biobased amphiphiles


1
Design and development of soft nanomaterials from
biobased amphiphiles
  • George John and Praveen Kumar Vemula
  • The Royal Society of Chemistry 2006
  • Soft Matter, 2006, 2, 909914

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2
Introduction
  • Design and development of different forms of soft
    matter from renewable (biomass) feedstocks is
    gaining attention in current research.
  • Cashew nut shell liquid, an industrial
    by-product, was used as a raw material to
    synthesize aryl glycolipids which upon
    self-assembly generated an array of soft
    materials( lipid nanotube,twisted nanofibers)
  • amygdalin, a by-product of the apricot industry,
    was used to develop novel amphiphiles, which
    showed unprecedented gelation properties in a
    wide range of solvents.

3
Soft nanomaterials from cashew nut shell liquid
(CNSL)(cardanol,cardol) helical/twisted fibers,
lipid nanotubes, gels and liquid crystals
4
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5
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6
Soft materials from amygdalin biocatalysis as a
tool to make and break hydrogels
7
SEM images of a) morphology of a hydrogel formed
from AMG3 and b) morphology of an organogel
formed from AMG1.
8
Enzyme triggered drug delivery
c) drug (curcumin) encapsulated hydrogel, d) gel
with enzyme solution immediately after addition
and e) after 12 h. Crystal structure of AMG1 in
water f), the extended hydrogen bonding network
can be viewed.
9
Conclusion and outlook
  • Upon utilizing basic self-assembly properties of
  • glycolipids, a wide range of soft materials such
    as
  • lipid nanotubes, helical/ twisted nanofibers,
    low-
  • molecular-weight hydro/organogels and liquid
  • crystals were generated such materials would
    find
  • applications in various fields such as
    biomaterials,
  • templated synthesis and biosensors.
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