Title: P1258820110HOfQS
1(No Transcript)
2Impact of Tamilnadu Medical Services on drug
prescribing in primary health care
3(No Transcript)
4INTRODUCTION
- An efficient health care delivery system is an
important requisite to achieve health for all. - Access to essential drugs is probably the most
important element of health care delivery system.
5The Government of Tamil Nadu, India realizing
this, developed and implemented various
strategies under the broad framework of Tamil
Nadu Medical Services Corporation to control and
monitor drug procurement, storage and
distribution to the Public sector hospitals in
the state.
6Tamilnadu Medical Services Corporation(TNMSC)
- 1994 Efforts to rationalize drug use commence
and TNMSC formed Chain of modern warehouses
built - 1995 Essential drug list prepared
- 1997 News Bulletin TNMSC Times launched
- 1998 Training for Doctors and Pharmacists.
7TNMSC RUD
- EDL
- Pharmacists handbook
- Training of pharmacists in inventory management
- Good quality Generic drugs at competitive rates
- TNMSC Times
- Storage under good conditions in modern
warehouses - Distribution based on indenting by medical
officers - Inventory control at district warehouses
8(No Transcript)
9(No Transcript)
10(No Transcript)
11AUTOMATED BILL PASSING
12Quality Control
Visual - Physical Defects - Packing - Including
Cartoon
13Stock Monitoring
14Warehouse Information System
15H.O.Server
CT Scan System
Drug Management Monitoring System
Warehouse Information System
Computerization
QC Monitoring System
M.I.S.
TNMSC
Payroll Personal
Financial Accounts
Integrated System
Construction Management
Automated Material Handling
Supplier Information
16(No Transcript)
17Impact evaluation
- 1) To study the impact of the TNMSC in primary
care centres (PHCs) on a) availability of 15 core
essential drugs b) continuous availability of an
adequate quantity of the core essential drugs
and c) rational use of drugs in PHCs - 2) to study the maintenance of quality of drugs
by the TNMSC and - 3) to study the control of drug expenditures by
the TNMSC.
18Study design
- Longitudinal time series with control before and
after various TNMSC interventions (20 PHCs Vs 20
Controls). - Time series study of government rural PHCs before
and after various TNMSC interventions in 1994-8.
19RESULTS(preliminary-5 PHCs Vs 4 Controls)
- Tim e series analysis is showing a positive trend
in the following indicators in the intervention
facilities - 1) of key drugs available per facility per
time period - 2) Average number of days of stock-out per year
per facility per year - 3) drugs prescribed by generic name
- 4) drugs prescribed that belong to the PHC EDL
(51 drugs) - 5) Average cost per prescription
20- However no such trend is discernible in the
following - 1) prescriptions containing an antibiotic
- 2) prescriptions containing a vitamin
- 3) prescriptions containing an injection
- 4) average number of drugs per prescription
21Results are preliminary and have to be
interpreted with cautionwww.tnmsc.tn.nic.inwww.t
nmsc.com
- Study funded by Applied Research in Child Health
through the United States Agency for
International Development (USAID). - Thank you