Mevalonic PowerPoint PPT Presentations

THERE ARE TWO CARBONYL GROUPS IN THE 2-UNIT POLYKETIDE CHAIN ... coriander oil. neral. lemon oil. nerol. rose oil. a-terprneol. LPP. OPP- or. b-pinene. a-pinene ...

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Cholesterol. HMDB00067. Geranyl-geranyl-PP. HMDB04486. Squalene ... Geranyl-PP. HMDB01285. Mevalonic acid-5P. HMDB01343 (R)-Mevalonic acid-5-pyrophosphate ...

Acetate Mevalonic acid Squalene Lanosterol Cholesterol (Cytoplasm) ... Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (SER) M.J. Fields. 8. Site of Steroid Synthesis. Testes and Ovaries ...

Myrcene (isolated from oil of bayberry) is a typical terpene. CH2. CH3. CH3C. CHCH2CH2CCH ... An isoprene unit is the carbon skeleton of isoprene (ignoring the ...

26.7 Terpenes: The Isoprene Rule 4 4 + OH H + H2O Limonene a-Terpineol Bicyclic Terpenes + + + b-Pinene + a-Pinene 26.10 The Pathway from Acetate to Isopentenyl ...

Chapter 24 Lipids

Approximately 15% of all Rx drugs are based on compounds ... Atropine: isolated from Atropa Belladonna. Anticholenergic agents. Common plant-derived drugs ...

A second molecule of acetyl coenzyme A reacts at its carbon atom with carbon ... Malonyl ACP and acetyl ACP react by carbon-carbon bond formation, accompanied by ...

III Pentose Phosphate Pathway. Secondary Products. What are secondary products? ... responsible for insect resistance in some varieties (possible new spermicide) ...

Carotenoids

Secondary Products Secondary Products Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids primary metabolites in all organisms occur in primary metabolic pathways ...

28 What are polyketides and acetogenins. 29 What is the significance of the ... 20 von Braun Reaction. 21 Curtius reaction. 22 Ozonolysis of aromatic rings ...

Gibberellins GAs Arabidopsis: GAMyb-like genes AtMyb33 AtMyb65 AtMyb101 Functional homologs of barley GAMyb Transform barley aleurone with AtMyb33 Activate a-amylase ...

Drugs and Dyslipidemias (statins and other lipid and atherosclerosis-modifying drugs) October 18, 2006 Frank F. Vincenzi Atherosclerosis Associated with many ...

Febra de origine necunoscuta la un pacient tanar Bogdan Pana medic rezident an I Spitalul Clinic Colentina

Cholesterol Metabolism Cardiovascular Block Overview Introduction Cholesterol structure Cholesteryl esters Cholesterol synthesis Rate limiting step Regulation of ...

Cholesterol Metabolism By Dr. Sumbul Fatma Cholesterol Most important animal steroid Mainitains membrane fluidity Has an insulating effect on nerve fibres Cholesterol ...

Groundsel. Larkspur. Jimson weed (Scopolamine) Henban (Atropine) Other roles in plants ... Produce varying degrees of physiological and psychological responses ...

Abscisic acid (ABA) was the last major hormone to be identified, although its existence had been forecast for some time. Groups lead by Addicott studying hormonal relationships in cotton (Ohkuma et al., 1963) And Wareing studying dormancy in woody perennials independently identified Abscisin II in cotton and Dormin in woody plants (Corniforth et al., 1965). The two compounds were ultimately determined to be identical and were given the name Abscisic acid in 1967 at a plant hormone conference in Ottawa, Canada.

Shikimate pathway Shikimic acid is produced from a combination of phosphoenolpyruvate, ... The shikimate pathway leads to a variety ... The aromatic amino acids ...

Precursor of bile acids and bile salts. Precursor of steroid ... Cholic Acid (~31%) Liver. bile. Composed of: Phosphatidyl choline (phospholipid) Bile salts ...

WOOD 280 Wood Anatomy and Identification Dr. Simon Ellis * * Lodgepole pine Hemlock Douglas-fir Spruce Softwoods Aspen Oak Birch Maple Hardwoods (Waddington arboretum ...

Regulation of Ketone body synthesis: ... Acetoacetyl CoA is split to acetyl CoA by thioalse and oxidized via citric acid cycle to C02 and H20.

Biomimetic techniques could also overcome stereochemical problems faced by conventional synthesis THANK YOU Lanosterol * * Title: BIOMIMETICS CHEMISTRY Author:

THE ENZYMES THAT ASSEMBLE ACETYL-CoA UNITS. USE A DECARBOXYLATION OF MALONYL-CoA ... STARTER. found in grapefruit. flowers, fruit and rind. as the 7-rhamnogylcoside ...

Qassim University College of Medicine Phase II Year II Cardiovascular System Block Cholesterol Metabolism Dr. Tarek A. Salem Lecture objectives Describe the structure ...

Ch 13: Secondary metabolism and plant defense 1- First line of defense: Plant perimeter protection 2- Second line of defense: Chemical warfare 3- Three major groups ...

Presentation on "Non-Respiratory Functions of The Respiratory System"

Perfect for the USMLE

C18, linolenic acid (18:3) C18, linoleic acid (18:4) C20, arachidonic acid (20:4) ... The fatty acid is attached to an acyl carrier protein (ACP) ...

Phytol tail on chlorophyll. Ubiquinone tail. Gibberellins ... Chlorophyll phytol is atttached. Terpenes are the building blocks for a number of molecules ...

Title: Vector Hills Template Author: Presentation Helper Last modified by: HP Document presentation format: On-screen Show Other titles: Arial Arial Black Angsana New ...

SAPONINS Introduction to Saponins Saponins plant constituent which bring about frothing in an aqueous solution. Historically used for their detergent properties.

Biosynthesis of membrane lipids and steroids 1 L r nt Istv n

Unlike terpenes and phenolics, alkaloids are an unrelated group ... Senecionine - groundsel. Lycotonine - larkspur. Scopolamine - jimson weed ...

1) modifies alcohols for greater reactivity. ADENOSINE ... succinic acid. succinic acid. fumaric acid. FAD. FADH2 H2O. NADP NADPH. oxaloacetic acid ...

VOLATILE OILS. Volatile or essential oils, as their name implies, are ... Uses of drugs containing essential oils. Pharmacy. Perfumery. Food technology ...

low levels of GABA lead to seizures therefore inhibit GABA aminotransferase to ... Lisinopril is more slowly and less completely absorbed than enalipril, but has ...

3.2 Chirality. Chiral: from the Greek, cheir, hand ... Achiral: an object that lacks chirality; one that lacks handedness ... Chirality in the Biological World ...

Lipid metabolism Pavla Bal nov Lipids Lipids dissolve well in organic solvents but they are insoluble in water. Biological roles of lipids: lipids are important ...

Plants of the Gods, 2nd ed., Healing Arts Press (2001). (bookstore) ... Chapter 2, 'Classification of Alkaloids', pages 11-92. ...

Title: 8. Triterpenes and Sterols Author: Rene Last modified by: Rene Document presentation format: On-screen Show (4:3) Other titles: Times New Roman Arial Unicode ...

Hyperlipidemia/Dyslipidemia J.B. Handler, M.D. ... * Statins - Side Effects Increase in serum transaminase levels- must be monitored closely initial year.

APPROACH TO PERIODIC FEVER SYNDROMES Sarah S. Long, M.D. Professor of Pediatrics Drexel University College of Medicine Chief, Section of Infectious Diseases

Statin Drugs Cholesterol lowering drugs Individual level risk factors for cardiovascular disease High Blood Pressure High Blood Cholesterol Tobacco Use Physical ...

Osteoporosis Treatment Dr. SAEED AHMED * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * osteoporosis Bone undergoes a continuous remodeling process involving bone resorption ...

Title: Drug Treatment of Hyperlipidemia Author: Philip Marcus, MD Last modified by: Elizabeth Doran Created Date: 3/8/2000 2:40:45 AM Document presentation format

William H. Brown & Christopher S. Foote Chirality Chapter 3 Isomers Isomers: different compounds with the same molecular formula Constitutional isomers: isomers with ...

Recurrent Fever in the Pediatric Patient Ping-Wei Chen Emergency Medicine Resident Much thanks to: Drs. Bryan Young, Graham Thompson, Susan Kuhn,Chris Waterhouse ...

... is synthesized by the potato (Solanum tuberosum) following fungal infection. ... colour less flavonoids absorb light in the UV spectrum (due to their extensive ...

(PRICE LOWERED)Biochemistry for Medical Students

Physiological and biochemical characteristics in plants stressed by high temperature Tae Wan Kim Department of Plant Resources Science, Hankyong National University

High serum cholesterol is most prevalent among white, non-Hispanic females ... Percent of Population with High Cholesterol. Side Effects. Nothing is perfect ...

2) Generic pharmaceuticals: non-patented, prescription drugs, with ' ... time of WWI, the U.S. and China were the world's largest consumers of synthetic dyestuffs. ...